Retinoids nokuti mburwa: mapiritsi, mafuta okuzora, mumakenduru,

Vanhu vakawanda vari munyika - uye ichi rinoshanda kwete chete vakadzi asi varume - vanotambura mburwa. Mune dzimwe haina akaratidza kwazvo, apo vamwe zvingakanganiswa kwete chete chake, asi kumashure, mutsipa uye chipfuva. Avo vasina ruzivo dambudziko iroro, haagoni kunyange kufungidzira sei zvakaoma kubvisa mburwa. Munhu rubatsiro zvikuru kuchenesa mafuta, uye munhu ane kunhonga kurapa kwakakwana kuti kuchaita kuchenesa chiso, asi kubvisa zvinokonzera kuti mapundu. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti retinoids mburwa rubatsiro rukuru, asi chaizvoizvo? Uye ndeapi yakanakisisa kushandisa?

Retinoids: Chii?

Chinhu chokutanga kutaura kuti retinoids - ichi hachisi kwamafuta, mumakenduru kana mapiritsi kuti mburwa zvimwe mhando. Izvi vanoshingaira zvinoriumba zvaisanganisira mu murwiyo munhu kukamura uchishandisa mushonga, kwokunze kana systemic chiito.

Shoko rokuti "retinoid" rinobva pashoko "retinol" (vhitamini A). Akadana nekuti mishonga izvi nokuda mburwa nokuti zvinosanganisira kuvapo vakati vhitamini kunokosha kuti kuramba hutano ganda. Ane kunobatsirawo pamusoro Kusiyanisa masero epithelial. Uyewo panguva nemiedzo yakawanda, yakanga akacherechedza kuti retinol kuzvigona nehosha dzakasiyana ganda, asi kana iwe kurishandisa yayo yakaisvonaka chimiro, zvinogona kuguma zvakakomba vasingadiwi Migumisiro:

• chiropa zvinokuvadza;
• peeling ganda;
• nomusoro;
• hope;
• kurutsa uye svoto;
• osteoporosis uye nevamwe.

Nokuda zvokutsvakurudza vane mukana kushandisa yakasiyana ehupfumi vhitamini A, apo kwayo STRUCTURAL payakavakirwa zvishoma achinja, uye akatanga ichawedzerwa zvinodhaka, retinoids. Mburwa, Anti kukwegura, gogonera pigmentation uye nezvimwe zvinetso ganda mari yakadaro yakatanga kushandiswa muzana remakore rapfuura. Nyanzvi vakakwanisa kuzadzisa zvinozoita mukurapa, asi kuderedza kuratidzwa nenjodzi.

kupatsanura pakati retinoids

retinoids All anogona kugoverwa muzvikwata zvitatu:

1. Yokutanga-chizvarwa zvinodhaka:

• "Retinol acetate".
• "Tretinoin."
• "Isotretinoin".
• "Alitretinoin."

2. chizvarwa Second:

• "Etretinat".
• "Acitretin."

3. chizvarwa Third:

• "Tazarotene".
• "Bexarotene".

Nhasi mune Pharmacies vanogona kuwana zvakawanda zvinodhaka zvakasiyana kuti zvinobudirira kushandisa mburwa. Vose vane imwe kuchirapa chaizvoizvo: mumwe kutsungirira utachiona, vamwe kuderedza kuvaviwa aporese vamwe, saka zviri nani kana aiva chiremba yaachasarudza retinoids. mishonga ava isingadhuri, saka munhu wose achakwanisa undozvitengera akanaka kunzwisisa, izvo zvichakubatsira zvinetso zvose kamwechete.

Antibacterial yomuchipatara nokuti nokurapa mburwa

Tinofanira kuyeuka kuti mburwa haasi chete kuonekwa, ivo anokonzerwa kwemabhakitiriya basa, kukundikana munyika hormone ezvinhu, kana zvimwewo, saka, ndeyokubvisa kwavari, unofanira kuwana chikonzero, uye pashure kurapwa kusarudza.

Kana mburwa kunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya, ipapo unofanira kunhonga zvinodhaka antibacterial. Asi usati ukatenga retinoids nokuda mburwa, unofanira kufungawo ganda mhando, mukana ane chisimbwa, munhu zvechadenga muviri. Pakati dzakawanda inorwisa utachiona yomuchipatara zvinonyatsoziva kubatsira azelaic asidhi uye benzoyl peroxide. Vanogona kuva nyore kubatanidzwa nemamwe zvinodhaka mune boka iri, uyezve, usaora zvavo kuchirapa mugumisiro nokushandisa zvinodhaka vhitamini A.

Retinoids Acne mavanga

Kugadzirira "Retin A", "Differin" uye retinoic mafuta kuti kukamura uchishandisa chikumbiro vari zvakanaka pamwe chete Newest nzira Mabatirwo mburwa nyoro kuti zvive nomwero nekuomarara. Zvivako zvose izvi kubatsira nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva kukura uye kuibvisa ganda masero. Izvi akazoita kwetunhu sebum uye kubva muzana rinofanira kuitika blockage pamusoro sebaceous omumuviri uye bvudzi follicle epidermal masero exfoliated. Asi kwete retinoids zvose zvinobatsira pakurapa. For kuchirapa zvinangwa chete kushandiswa zvishoma, asi vakawanda vavo vari chete vanobvumirwa pamusoro chiremba mushonga munyika dzakawanda.

Retinoids: mumakenduru, nezvizoro

Retinoids nokuti mburwa mune zvakawanda, uye mumwe munhu anogona kusarudza nzira dzichanyadziswa Zvakanakisa wakanyatsokodzera kwaari. Pakati vemo varwere akakurumbira ndivo, izvo kwakavakirwa yezviri chirungiso adapalene. Ivo wakabudiswa muchimiro ruomba uye gel. Somuenzaniso, "Differin". rayira ake kushandisa kamwe pazuva panguva yokurara. Yawapiwa - kubva 1 kusvika 3 months, asi mugumisiro Zvakacherechedzwa kuti 4 kwemavhiki.

Dzimwe nguva, muzana rokutanga mavhiki matatu, uchaona kuti ganda mamiriro ezvinhu akamuka kuipa, asi achapfuura, chete gel akadzinga avo mapundu vakanga vakavanda nechomumwoyo uye saka havasi kuonekwa kune kupfeka ziso.

Chimwe dzemauto yokuisvonaka - "Tretinoin", iro anobereka kambani Janssen-Cilag. The chikuru chinoumba - transretinovaya acid. "Tretinoin" kuzvigona kuzvimba, ndicho chisarudzo chakanakisisa kugadzirisa matambudziko akawanda, umo anorwara kwete chete ganda asiwo subcutaneous tishu.

The mushonga anogadzirwa Russia, iyo Rinowanikwawo boka retinoids - retinoic chizoro ichi. sezvamunoita Its rakanyatsojeka mwero, asi mukuru chirungiso - isotretinoin - kunobatsira kutsungirira mburwa. Manufacturers vanoti anofanira kutevedzerwa kusvika 2 kanomwe pazuva. Yawapiwa - kanenge 4 mavhiki, uye dzimwe nguva zvose 12.

Uyezve, pane zvimwe zvinodhaka kuti kubvira kare kurapa mburwa uye kurarama navo zvinobudirira, uye akafanana yavo haisi nguva dzose retinol. Mutengo uri pasi, asi mugumisiro wakanaka. Pakati pavo anogona kutaurwa vari kushandiswa zvekunze:

• "Zener" - chizoro ichi, raisanganisira kuvapo zingi uye erythromycin. Nokuti izvi zvinoreva pane chikamu chiduku mushonga kuti kuzvigona ane mapundu kunokonzerwa utachiona.
• Zingi mafuta - a rweruzhinji achishandisa zingi, iyo anonzi rakaisvonaka akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona uye pachii kurapa mburwa mu kuyaruka.
• Sintomitsinovaja mafuta - zvakaisvonaka uye unoomesa ganda haanga- rinogona kushandiswa kuchirapa zvinangwa, kunyange vakadzi vane pamuviri uye lactating.
• "Dalatsin" - a gel ane mushonga, mumwe mushonga wakanakisisa vaya varwere vane mburwa hakusi chete kumeso asi pamusoro musana uye chipfuva.
• "Levomekol" - mafuta. Excellent zvinotiyamura nokuporesa kare akazaruka maronda, maronda.

Sezvambotaurwa, mburwa zvinogona kukonzerwa hormone kukundikana kana utachiona. Muchiitiko chokutanga, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kemikari zvinodhaka, uye mumwe - inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kushandiswa retinoids akabatana antibacterial yomuchipatara zvinobatsira kuvandudza uye rikurumidze kurapwa.

Mishonga nokuti mburwa

Mishonga rubatsiro zvikuru kuti nyaya, kana murwere akanga amutsvaka uye vakawana kuti wakatsamwisa nechitarisiko mburwa ndiyo mabhakitiriya. The mapundu harina kutora nzvimbo kusvikira nguva yakadaro haisati kugadzirisa zvinokonzera zvokurwara. In Pharmacies, pane rakakura mazita inorwisa mabhakitiriya, asi kwete vose vari zvakabatsirawo mburwa. Chokwadi, zvingava nani kana mushonga chiremba Ichatakura. Inorwisa mabhakitiriya kurapa - zvichiitika chaizvo chakakomba, uye kuita mu "mudzidzi" haina inokurudzirwa. Uye kunyanya regai kuwana nzira, inobva wongororo uye mazano shamwari kana navo. Mashoko pazasi chinokuvadzwa exploratory zvakasikwa, kuitira kuti muverengi akwanise kuwana nzira yavo iripo parizvino Formulations. Saka, pakati zvikuru nevanhu nekusimba pfuma inogona kunzi sezvinotevera:

• "Erythromycin" - kutora mushonga unofanira haasi mazuva asingasviki 10.
• "Chloramphenicol" - mararamiro kurapwa anosarudzwa nomumwe.
• "Metronidazole" - chibereko kuita simba, chipimo chemushonga uye nguva yokurapa kosi anosarudza chiremba.
• "Tetracycline" - chinodhaka ichi vaudzewo kubudirira pakurapa ezvinhu akaoma, chinowanzoonekwa ushandiswe varwere vanenge dermatitis, folliculitis uye eczema. Asi zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti anokanganisa pechiropa, saka riri kushandiswa kwenguva refu haabvumirwi. chokushandisa ichi inowanikwa dzakawanda, hwendefa anogona kutorwa nomuromo uye inogona lubricated namafuta mburwa.
• "Doxycycline" - ichi iguru mushonga mburwa, asi zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti akanga akawandisa contraindications uye marwadzo.

retinoid kurapwa anopa nemigumisiro yakanaka. Maererano maonero avo kare vakakwanisa kubvisa mburwa, mushonga "Roaccutane" anonzi imwe yakanakisisa. Its nezvinozoitika kuderedza basa kwemasero sebaceous uye rutapudzo okuwana mafuta. Zvipatara date zvinoreva refu - panguva mazuva anopfuura 30, kana nyaya dziri yakaoma chaizvo, zvino kosi inogona kuratidzirwa mitatu. Side Migumisiro izvozvo chaizvo, asi zvakadaro ndiwo nzvimbo yakanaka vanhu vane jikichira ganda mufananidzo, uye sebaceous mumasero kubereka mafuta akawandisa.

Hormone mahwendefa nokurapa mburwa

Hormone yomuchipatara vari zano kushandisa vakadzi vane nezvinetso hormone. Zvingava musikana muduku, uyo chete kunyatsozivana kumwedzi, kuti repakati Vakadzi, uye vaya hwakatozadzika rutarinhari. Nokuda mugumisiro mahormone zvingaderedzwa munhurume kemikari - testosterone, nekumwisa izvo nhengo zvinotungamirira chimiro blackheads. Zvakanakisa, saka, kwete bedzi retinoids inoshandiswa pakurapa kwacho. mishonga hormone zvakare inokosha zvikuru. Pakati pavo:

• "Yasmin".
• "Diana."
• "Jess."
• "Janine."
• "AvaMidhiani".

Sei kutora kwavari, zvinogona kuwanikwa mirayiridzo mushonga kana kuti kubvunza mazano kubva pakurapa chiremba, uyo achaita kuongorora kurapa uye kuongorora chero kuchinja. Anokonzerawo mburwa vari kukundikana ari bowel tsika. Saka, kupatirwa kutungamirira kudhaka muviri wose, kusanganisira ganda anotambura. nematambudziko akadaro achabatsira nhengo zvinodhaka.

Kugadzirira bowel kuchenesa

Slagging ura kunotungamirira kuti zvose zvinhu ngozi kuti vanobuda pamwe mutsvina yadzo, vari anyura shure, uye pashure ropa diverge mune nhengo dzose uye hurongwa. naivowo anowira ganda uye kukonzera mburwa. Kubvisa mburwa, unofanira kuita zvose zvinobvira uye kubvisa ura. Naizvozvo, shoma kushandiswa Somuenzaniso, munhu mumwe chete kuti retinol acetate - vanoda zvikuru uye mahwendefa pamusoro pekunatswa muura:

• "Laktofiltrum" (Mahwendefa uye capsules).
• "Atoxil".
• Maratya.
• "Polipefan".
• "Filtrum renjovhera."

Kuchenesa ganda uye ura, unogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti mburwa haataurwi zvakare. Asi pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzakanaka chaizvo, kunze zvinodhaka, izvo zvinosanganisira zviya retinol. Mutengo kuri pasi, uye mugumisiro wakanaka.

mbiriso Brewer raMwari

Ichi chimwe rweruzhinji, asi panguva imwe chete, nguva-akaedzwa mishonga kuti mburwa. Kakawanda, vanachiremba vanoti kushandisa mbiriso kubata rashes vari kuyaruka, nekuda divi zvazvinoita pane. Kakawanda pane muduku makwapa kuonekwa nokuti kuti pane shanduko mune hormone background. Unogona Chokwadi kushandisa zvokunze nzira Somuenzaniso, mutitengere ruomba pamwe retinoids nokuda mburwa (zita, onana chiremba wako kana kubvunza pa chemishonga), asiwo womukati kushandiswa kunokoshawo.

mbiriso Brewer ndiyo yakanaka rubatsiro kuyaruka, vakadzi nevarume. Zvinosanganisira zvachose dzinongoitika zvinhu uye havana marwadzo. Kana murwere paanotanga kurwisa mburwa, zviri nani kutanga nyore uye nyore mari imwe kungabatsira kwakajaira kunge Aloe, vhitamini A (retinol) kana tara sipo.

Kushandisa retinoids uye zvimwe zvinodhaka pakurapa mburwa, unofanira kurangarira kuti dzakawanda mari idzi kukonzera vasingadiwi siyana. Vanofanira kuziva mumwe murwere achangopedza vanoonekwa, mira kurapa.

Undesired zviratidzo kugamuchira retinoids

Chinhu chokutanga chichikusvota varwere vanoshandisa retinoids - ichi vasafara uye kuoma ganda, kazhinji sokuti peeling, unopfuta uye kuvaviwa. "Retin A" zvakaoma kunokonzera kuita zvakadaro, asi mari pahwaro adapalene - kakawanda. Panguva mushonga chete retinoids anowedzera vanofanira kunhonga kugadzirira kutarisirwa ganda, izvo zvichaita zvakakwana moisturize uye anenge asina mafuta.

Pakutanga kurapwa kunofanira kushandiswa chete pachishandiswa nehafu yeawa paganda, saka iye raishandiswa. Pakadaro, kana kufarira kusvika mushonga ndiye simba zvakare, muna hapana nyaya harifaniri kushandiswa, zvimwe zvaigona kuva zvikuru chakakomba mapundu.

Ini ndingadawo kutaura chokwadi kuti retinoids kuti mburwa - mapiritsi, nezvizoro kana gels - anogona kuwedzera aikanganiswa UV chiedza, saka unofanira kushandisa panguva kurapa chaizvo kudzivirira UV nemwaranzi, richipera pachena zuva.

Panguva kurapwa zvakafanira kusiya kushandiswa yokuchenesa lotions, scrubs uye nedzimwe nzira kuti aigona kukuvadza zvomoto ganda. Tincture doro kunogonawo zvakaipisisa kukanganisa mamiriro ganda. Vazhinji mari retinoids mune drugstores pasina mushonga, asi haina kukuvara kubvunza chiremba, nekuti haana zvose zvavanogona kuti vabatsire.

Kakawanda, mburwa anogona kuonekwa nokuda kwokushayiwa utsanana. Vakawanda vachiri kuyaruka maoko tsvina kutongokwizwa ganda kana kumanikidzira munhu mburwa chete akamira panze, uye ipapo utachiona vakapinda, uye vane basa ravo. Uyewo, kazhinji mapundu kuoneka mune vaya vaiva nehama mumhuri matambudziko akadaro. Asi vanachiremba vanoti chero dambudziko anogona kugadziriswa, kana kuti aongororwe kuwana chikonzero kuti wakatsamwisa chakaita mburwa, uye pashure kurwa pamwe chirwere.

Unogona kuteerera shamwari uye pamusoro pakaunda mushonga ndakarumbidzwa navo, asi musakanganwa kuti mumwe munhu ane ake chaiyo Muviri, uye zvinoreva kuti mumwe munhu kunobatsira mumwe, asi mumwe zvachose. Kunyange chiremba havasi kukwanisa kuwana kodzero kunzwisisa kurapwa, sezvo nemishonga, retinoids, uye zvakafanana zvinoreva yakawanda, uye kwete nguva dzose zvinogoneka pakarepo kusarudza zvakanaka mishonga.

Uchinje mararamiro ako, teerera zvokudya. Dzimwe nguva izvi zvakakwana kuchinja mamiriro ganda nani. Utsanana, kunyanya mu yokuyaruka, zvinokoshawo chaizvo. Dzimwe nguva ari kuteerera mitemo dzinokosha anova chinokonzera mburwa uye rashes siyana.