Renyeredzi Pegasus uye kupi sei kuwana nayo

Dzakadururwa nzvimbo nguva dzose sokuti kunyanya inonakidza kuti vanhu vemazera ose. The chikuru chinhu kudzidza uye akataura rave uye anoramba nyeredzi. Mabhiriyoni Mapuraneti duku, izvo zvinoumba yose maitiro uye zvinokwezva kuziva glances. Kutarisa kudenga usiku uye zvounzenza, kunyange zvemakore akapfuura, vanhu vakaona vari nyeredzi iri hurukuro mhuka, uye akavapa mazita. Vaitenda kuti zuva uye nemapuraneti - ndicho vamwari vari vakashumira nechiedza zviratidzo nevagari vepasi. Uye hazvirambiki raiva pakati nyeredzi, zvinhu zvose zvakasikwa uye nyika pane kubatana. Kubvira kare, vanhu vakadzidza zvokufungidzira uye kufungidzira nyeredzi. Ipapo akatanga sayenzi zvokuongorora nyeredzi (yokushopera pachishandiswa nyeredzi) uye zvomuchadenga (kudzidzwa chenyeredzi).

enyeredzi

Kudzidza nyeredzi kuti vanhu yakanga kunakidza chaizvo. Atungamirirwe ichi nzvimbo huru, iyo yokudenga bhora rakakamurwa migove zviri enyeredzi. Mumwe nomumwe akapiwa zita rake. Munguva dzekare, nesumbu nyeredzi vakapiwa mazita vanamwari uye mazita mhuka, zvavakanga dzakafanana. Kusvika panguva International Astronomical Union ave pamutemo 88 enyeredzi. The yakakurumbira boka nyeredzi kumaodzanyemba hemisphere: Libra, Southern Cross uye Centaurus. Famous nyeredzi masumbu kuchamhembe hemisphere: Cassiopeia uye Big Dipper renyeredzi Pegasus. Photos tsva, zvinonakidza kunaka kwayo, unogona kuonekwa munyaya.

bhiza mapapiro mudenga usiku

Kuchamhembe hemisphere denga usiku kunogona kuonekwa akashama ziso 166 nyeredzi anoumba renyeredzi pamusoro Pegasus. Yakabatana nayo vari Aquarius, Dolphin, Andromeda, Chanterelles, Fish, Lizard, Small Horse uye Swan. The nzvimbo inogarwa ichi nyeredzi sumbu 1120 akaenzana nhambwe. Izvi anoisa renyeredzi pamusoro Pegasus kuna 7th kunzvimbo pakati zvose munazvo. Nokuti vagari kuchamhembe hemisphere mapapiro bhiza anotarisa zvachose pasi. Uye ndokusaka ndizvo Pegasus zano vanoratidzwa kare atlases. Kuti kuona nyeredzi bhiza mufananidzo, unofanira kuva zvikuru dzakabudirira fungidziro. Vazhinji edza kuenda wemanomano, kutora mifananidzo yetumedu renyeredzi Pegasus, uyo Photo munhu ane zvishoma fungidziro achiri haaratidzi chinhu, kunze amazambiringa nyeredzi.

How kuwana renyeredzi?

Kana uine ruzivo nyeredzi uye ruzivo pakuongorora nyeredzi, iwe ipapo kuziva pamusoro renyeredzi Andromeda uye pamusoro pekuti anotarisa. Kufunga cheni chenyeredzi renyeredzi ichi, kufambisa maonero kumavirira. Nyatsocherechedza. Uye nokuda Zvinovheneka, muchaona Andromeda renyeredzi Pegasus. Imwe nzira kuwana mapapiro bhiza - ndiyo pfungwa iri Northern Cross, uyo nyeredzi muganhu pamusoro payo.

Nguva yakanakisisa kuchengeta Pegasus ndiye kwematsutso uye kuguma chirimo. Nokuti vanhu vane zvishoma ruzivo uye ruzivo, zvichava nyore kuwana naye Great Square pamusoro Pegasus.

Interesting zvinhu pamusoro renyeredzi Pegasus

All nyeredzi renyeredzi Pegasus vane ukama mabhiza. zita ravo rinobva kuna Arabic. Saka Enif rakashandurwa rinoreva "mhino", Sheat - "zvireruke" Markab - "Chigaro" kana "chigaro" Algenib - ". Equina dumbu" Chiedza chakajeka (Enif, Sheat uye Markab) zvinoumba Great Square pamusoro Pegasus. Kutaura zvazviri, zvinoenderana naye, renyeredzi ichi angawana munhu.

Renyeredzi Pegasus ane nevamwe specificity: isina nyeredzi Pegasi Delta. Kusvikira 1928, nyeredzi ichi, riri pakati Andromeda uye Pegasus, bhiza mapapiro muridzi. Nokuti gare gare akatanga kureva Andromeda, Pegasus akava saka Delta Alpha Andromedae.

An dzinonakidza Chokwadi ndechokuti pane tsime iri renyeredzi meteor yokugezera Pegasids, uyewo akawanda mapoka enyeredzi, kusanganisira NGC 73331. This Seyfert zononoka renyeredzi, izvo kazhinji kushandisa mufananidzo kuti kupa maonero Galaxy yedu.

Ngano uye Legends pamusoro Pegasus

Hapana ngano yacho renyeredzi Pegasus. Mungano yechiGiriki, Pegasus - a chando-chena bhiza mapapiro, wakaberekwa Poseidon uye Medusa. Aberekwa, akasvika zvechokwadi kushumira Zeus, nguva dzose vaiuya kwaari mheni uye kutinhira. Uyewo mabhiza mapapiro vaishandisa anofa, izvo zvipo vamwari. mhuka dzakanaka uye simba izvi vanatenzi vavo kusvikira parufu rwavo.

Maererano neimwe shanduro Pegasus dzakabuda ropa Medusa akaurayiwa naPerseus.

Chimwe ngano pamusoro renyeredzi Pegasus anotiudza kuti vachifamba Helicon, bhiza mapapiro akarova dombo akaparadzana. Uye padombo iri paiva kwaibva Hippocrene (mu mushanduro - "tsime bhiza"). Avo vakanwa mvura kubva kupi iyi, kuwana kufemerwa. Panguva Pegasus ichi pakunzi "Stony Bhiza."

Maererano neimwe ngano, vamwari akapa Pegasus Greek gamba Bellerophon. He, kukwanisa kuchovha Pegasus, vakakwira pamusoro payo mudenga nemiseve akava chimera - inotyisa romugungwa ane weshumba musoro, muviri mbudzi uye shato kuti muswe.

Nokuti chokwadi kuti Pegasus vakatakura basa akatendeka, vanamwari akamukudza zvinyamutanhatu, nguva dzose kusiya mufananidzo mapapiro bhiza iri kudenga.