Rear akamedura caliper wayo kugadziriswa. Pisitoni rwemberi akamedura caliper

Mushure kutsiva chinyakare Drum mabhureki kuwedzera kuuya dhisiki mugadziriro, vagadziri vaifanira kuwana chingapedza rimwe dambudziko riri kukurumidza kwazvo. Chokwadi chokuti dhisiki haumanikidzwi nechokwadi kuwedzera Mapedhi, ndiEzekieri - compression yavo. Saka tsika magadzirirwo zano rakanga kukodzera. Zvisinei, mhinduro kwakawanikwa nokukurumidza. Wokutanga mudziyo kunobudirira, inonzi "akaputsa caliper neshure", akazviratidza pakutanga kwezana 50-60-ies wekupedzisira remakore. Akunoita ndedzipiko zvinhu zvayo kuvariritira uye kugadziriswa?

Schematic dhayagiramu of rwemberi akamedura caliper motokari

The vakaronga Kugadzirwa ruzivo kuti kugadzirwa Disc akaputsa enyika ari mumuchina kwakakanganisa kuti nhasi caliper shure ikavhuna vangava zviviri zvakasiyana zvinhu STRUCTURAL Zano:

• wakaiswa;
• magadzirirwe vanonzi "zvinoyangarara caliper".

Kugadzwa matunhu maviri akafanana. Vanobvumira here kutsausa akaputsa caliper shure kupinda basa maatomu akafanana pakuita kudzvanya ikanyanya kuti mavhiri. Asi mumwe nomumwe zvivako ine maitiro ayo.

Yakamisirwa nemamiriro akamedura caliper

rutsigiro kwakadaro rine esimbi nechepakati chikwata akatasva chaiyo goona, uye kushanda sepombi pamwe pistons, symmetrically akaisa pamusoro mativi ose akamedura Disc. In asingabati mamiriro Mapedhi achishandisa matsime inoitwa akaererana dhisiki wehurumende ari kure naye. Kana chitiviri akamedura Urume kusvika panguva imwe chete riri yakaoma hosipaipi hurongwa inobudisa pistons kuti tsonyera zviuno.

Akadaro magadzirirwo zano anonzi zvikuru kuti dhisiki gadziriro uye rave zvinobudirira kushandiswa pamotokari dzakakwirira injini simba. Ndicho rwemberi akaputsa caliper akatasva SUVs vakawanda, motokari Executive uye mitambo motokari.

Mashandiro kuyangarara caliper

Chikuru STRUCTURAL musiyano ino kubva kwakajairika dhisiki mabhureki ndechokuti rimwe ikanyanya anogara mune kunofambira mberi chinzvimbo. braking muitiro rinoitwa sezvinotevera:

• ari chitiviri Urume unomanikidza pamusoro pisitoni humburumbira;
• nokuda vakasununguka kwebasa akaputsa caliper rutsigiro pisitoni shure kubva humburumbira muviri, uye runonditsikirira wechipiri akamedura shangu;
• kuramba sangano rayo pamwe chaiwo vakapofumara, kiramba runonditsikirira kuti Disc uye yechipiri akaputsa ikanyanya.

zano akadaro anowanzoshandiswa dzakasiyana mavanga mota. Kunyanya, veshure akaputsa caliper ( "Opel" hapana Kunze) kazhinji achangodzoka "zvinoyangarara" kurongerana kunovaka.

Kukosha basa ezvinhu caliper

It anoenda pasina achiti kuti akavimbika nokushanda motokari ezvinhu ane zvakananga kukanganisa kuchengeteka muridzi motokari, vafambi uye dzimwe vanoshandisa mugwagwa. Saka, mamiriro ezvinhu zvinhu izvi zvinoda vainyatsotarisirwa. At chiratidzo nechinetso masiraidhi enyu okutanga hwobva anoshanda zvikuru unyanzvi basa centre kana basa chiteshi!

Zvikuru kwese kutadza

The Mhando vakawanda yezvikanganiso, iro pachena kuti rwemberi akaputsa caliper, ndeinotevera:

• Souring uye ngura yacho pisitoni. Somugumisiro, vanhu akaputsa Urume kufurirwa kana kuvhuna chitiviri iri kushomeka muparadze pisitoni kutama.
• The kuyerera kwemiromo Simbiso. Izvi zvinotungamirira kukwana inobudirira kudzvanya pamusoro ikanyanya. Mukuwedzera, hurongwa kuwana mumhepo, zvichiita kuti kukwana kwakarurama braking kwemavhiri zvose mumotokari.
• Kukundikana anther. Panyaya iyi, pakati pisitoni uye humburumbira rinoungana guruva uye tsvina zvichiguma yakaoma pisitoni sitiroko, uye mvura mvura kurasikirwa.
• Kuvadza Mobile chikomboredzo kana pasi-tightening. Mumwe nokukundikana zvikuru ngozi. Kana, somuenzaniso, caliper mabhureki undovakira chikomboredzo rworudyi chinozadzwa kukuvaradzwa, zvino kana braking, unogona kungoti idonhe. The mvura achadurura pakarepo, izvo vaizongoguma kutungamirira kuti kukundikana wegadziriro uye panorumwe nemavhiri.

Naizvozvo, chenjerera richiona nezvezvabuda yakarurama kushanda calipers iri zvinosiyana zvokutanga nezvavanofunga pakati pfungwa, yayo kuchengeteka uye zvaichengetedza hwokuzvarwa nahwo.

Professional Diagnostics

Nzira inonyatsobudirira yokuita kuti vadzivise matambudziko ataurwa pamusoro apa, munhu nyanzvi nechirwere, zvinoberekwa nyanzvi zvikuru unyanzvi vachishandisa unyanzvi hwakasiyana maturusi uye midziyo. chirwere muitiro kunosanganisira, sezvinoita mutemo, muzvikamu zviviri mabasa:

• Check kubudirira mabhureki vhiri rimwe. It rinoitwa musi chaiwo kombiyuta kumira pasi pokudzora vanamazvikokota vaikodzera.
• Visual vakaongorora calipers. oparesheni Izvi zvinosanganisira kudiwa kubvisa necheshure mavhiri. Kuongorora mamiriro ari mumabhuraketi, housings, sepombi, uye Mukume. Pamusoro kuonekwa zvikamu zvaparadzwa inofanira kutsiviwa pakarepo.

unozvishandira kuongorora chirwere

At hazvibviri Diagnostics unyanzvi caliper akamedura veshure (kuruboshwe kana kurudyi - hazvina basa) inogona kuongororwa tisingatungamirirwi. Zvisinei, migumisiro yemabasa dzakadaro angava anofungidzirwa, izvo zvinoreva murege kuziva matambudziko ari nenguva nenzira.

Kunyange zvakadaro, kuongorora kwakarurama kwomudzimu rwemberi vhiri akaputsa hurongwa sezvinotevera:

• akasarudza anotsvedzerera tatamuka mugwagwa pamwe unhani zvakanaka uye shoma motokari;
• muchina Inowedzera kuti nokukurumidza 30 km / h;
• kana kumhanya akati batira (kana kwazvakarerekera nzira iri dzava kushandisa otomatiki hutachiwana), rikazvisundira payakakurudzirwa panguva mapango akamedura chitiviri.

Kana muchina anochengeta Gengi kudzikama, kuti hurongwa iri muhurongwa. Kana anotanga skid, kazhinji inoratidza munhu atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro caliper. Kusarudza divi kutadza shure akamedura caliper, zvikuru nyore. The muchina iri nguva dzose "anotungamirira" zviri negwara.

Repair uye chitsividzo

Sezvo chirwere basa uye kugadzira akaputsa calipers inokurudzirwa zvakasimba zvikuru vanokwanisa unyanzvi. Kunze chokwadi kuti nhaka yokungotaura zvose zivo inodiwa yakadzika uye anoshanda. ruzivo zvavo dziripo uyewo navanopinda zvombo kuti specialized maturusi uye midziyo.

Kazhinji, rwemberi akaputsa ndivete kugadzira kunosanganisira kutsiva Mukume uye hand cuffs, kuwedzera akamedura Urume uye chisimbiso vanomhanyisa okuvaka zvinhu. Asi ichi - vanonzi Nokuraramisa, izvo zvinogona kugadzirisa pachake muchairi. Asi makatsemuka pamusoro chikomboredzo kana dzimba ari kushanda humburumbira, kukuvara vatungamiriri, pistons deformation zvinoda kupindira nyanzvi.

Zvichienderana mugadziri uye muenzaniso motokari, yokugadzirisa zvitsigiso dhisiki akaputsa ezvinhu zveshure mavhiri vangava zvimwe kusiyana uye nuances kuziva. Somuenzaniso, veshure akaputsa caliper "Lacetti" uye magadzirirwo ayo uye pfungwa, uye urongwa zvikamu zviri zvakasiyana nezvinoitwa Unit, wakaiswa pamusoro, muti, motokari Toyota Land ngarawa. Uye sezvo basa uye zvakavimbika mashandiro wegadziriro kunokosha chero motokari, kuvariritira uye yokugadzirisa rwemberi akaputsa caliper zvinoda munhu anokudzwa kurovedza uye akakodzera zvinodiwa.

Kubviswa uye yaitsiva zvikamu nemaoko ake

Zvisinei, pamwe kudiwa kwokukurumidzira kutsiva rwemberi akamedura caliper uye kunogona kuitwa mu-imba. Izvi zvinoda anotevera:

• pasi pamberi mavhiri vanofanira kuisa vhiri chocks (akamedura shangu, kuvaka zvidhinha kana zvimwe zvinhu);
• zvino kushandisa Jack simudza rwemberi motokari;
• zvokuzvidzivirira zvinangwa pasi necheshure motokari vanofanira kuisa pamusoro kwamira;
• zvino zvinoita gujunura ari runoenzanirana vhiri;
• zvakare patsanura kuti nemotokari ine Chinyorwa akamedura (kana);
• bvisa unodzivirira nguwani kubva vatungamiriri;
• kubvisa njanji pachishandiswa Hexagon, nokungwarira bvisai caliper.

The inokosha. Kana zvakakodzera, kubviswa zvimwe zvikamu vanofanira patsanura kuti akaputsa hosipaipi. Kuitira kudzivirira Urume leakage, zvinofanira kuva pamusoro ruoko chimedu rabha, cellophane kana rinorema jira, izvo kunozvifumbira kumusoro pakuvhurwa hosipaipi. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kudikanwa kubatanidza pashure kugadzwa zviri chinhu chitsva. Zvikasadaro wegadziriro hakushandi.

Kakawanda chokudzivirira kuvariritira uye kugadzira

Modern akamedura caliper munhu zvakakwana nesimba uye zvakavimbika mudziyo exiting gadziriro uye anogamuchira chakakomba kukuvara hwaiva kashoma. Kunyange zvakadaro, nokuti kuchengeteka chirwere kuti chikwata ichi zvinokosha inokurudzirwa kanenge kamwe muna 6 mwedzi. Uye zvakanakisisa kuvimba basa rakafanana mhando kune unyanzvi. Izvi, Chokwadi, rinobatanidza vamwe mari mari, asi pachinzvimbo chokuti yakachengeteka uye anogona kunyange kuponesa upenyu!

Saka isu afunga kuti akamedura caliper motokari uye sei rokuongorora pachako. Rombo rakanaka!