Pyramids pamusoro Giza - kadhi weIjipiti

Near Cairo chinhu chisinganzwisisiki pane mapiramidhi yekare, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti hufadze dzose nzvimbo. Pyramids pamusoro Giza vane akasiyana chimiro. Vakanga vakazvipira yakawanda yakasiyana mabhuku, zvisingagone nguva dzose kunzi kune masayendisiti kana nhoroondo. Vanyori vakawanda zvakabudisa mabhuku vakaedza nezvesimba digitaalinen inorwara kwezvivako izvi, vachiedza kuwana mavari zvimwe kunyanya rakavanzika zvaanoreva. Vamwe vanyori vanodavira kuti zvivako izvi dzakavakwa Kubudirira vachibva Atlantis. Zvisinei, vamwe chaiyo uye chakavimbika uchapupu ikoko.

Vanotaurwawo mune dzakawanda yaMakoronike ndichizivisa kuvakwa kwazvo zvivako izvi. Ndiye Great Pyramid of Giza - ndiko kuti pyramid Cheops. kuvaka Its akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze kwemakore anopfuura 30, uye makore 10 izvi nguva yakati vachivaka mugwagwa akaronga itakurwe dombo zvinogumbura. Nheyo iri sikweya ane divi 227,5 mamita. Kureba chepiramidhi rakanga 146,6 metres, asi pashure kwenyika dzakawanda, zvakanga yakaderera nezvikamu 9 metres nokuda kuparadzwa rokumusoro namabwe.

Pyramid Kuva Cheops, kufanana mapiramidhi vose Giza, ane mativi mana kuti nezvatinovavarira kurutivi mana hukuru pfungwa. Kufunga angled iri 51 ° 52 '. Kuzarurwa riri kuchamhembe mucheto. Inside kune zvitatu kuvigwa makamuri, pakati naFarao Kamuri iri kamuri ane makubhiti mashanu, uye gumi nerimwe mamita urefu. Ceiling kukwirira matanhatu mamita. Madziro guva - kubva girenayiti Slabs. Pakanga pasina zvinyorwa kana zvemaoresa. The sarcophagus pacharwo chakagadzirwa dzvuku girenayiti. To musi, zviri chinhu. Zvinotarisirwa kuti kupambwa yacho chepiramidhi yaiva yekare.

Chechipiri pakukura ndiye Pyramid, Farao Khafre. It rakavakwa makore 40 pashure pakuvaka wakaguma rokutanga piramidhi muna Giza. divi zvitsigiro riri 215 metres, urefu - 136 metres. The angled pamusoro Zvinodiwa kwayo zvishoma rinopinza kupfuura Pyramid Great - 51 ° 8 '. Complex hurongwa zvinogona kuonekwa zvakajeka pano: temberi mumupata, mugwagwa, temberi evakafa uye chepiramidhi pacharo. imwe temberi repamusoro A rezasi uye. Chokutanga anozivikanwa nokuti pano akaita pakuomesa zvitunha pamusoro Farao Khafre. Kurutivi rwamabvazuva chepiramidhi kuvakwa repamusoro temberi. In chimiro afanane ane elongated rectangle, rwemberi chikamu chiri yakabatana chepiramidhi. Menzvimbo iri muzvikamu zviviri. Chokutanga yakazaruka kuvatendi vose, asi rechipiri - chete vasanangurwa. Rezasi uye yokumusoro murwere rinobatanidza temberi, iyo iri indoor mukoridho pamwe achera padombo. Inside zviri nematombo reraimu Slabs, uye rokunze chikamu - granite. Zvinonzi kuvhenekerwa kuburikidza dzakawanda mumakomba pasirin'i.

Chechitatu, Kumaodzanyemba ndiye Pyramid of Menkaure. Zvinonzi vaiona ichangoburwa nhatu vaiona muzvivako. Pechingoro ine divi mamita 108 chete, uye kukwirira kwayo - 66,5 mamita. Inside, chete chete mukamuri kuvigwa, rakacherwa padombo.

Vagamuchiri pamusoro Cheops, Chephren uye Mycerinus mapiramidhi uye taisa pachake. Giza une anenge zana. Ndivo duku zvikuru, uye randomly akapararira munyika.

Chimwe yakakurumbira Monument muIjipiti (mushure Pyramid Great) ndiye mufananidzo of sphinx - avete shumba kuva musoro yevanhu. Its kureba mamita 73, urefu - 20 mamita. Maererano nengano, iye anochengeta guta vakafa. Zvinofungirwa kuti mufananidzo wacho sphinx akanga rakacherwa reraimu zidombo pakuvaka ari remazera Khafre.

Pashure nezviuru makore mapiramidhi pana Giza vakakwanisa kurarama murenje sand. Saka kure, ichi ndicho chinonyanya chinzvimbo matongo kunzwisisa yeIjipiti, iyo inoratidza kuti simba vaiva vatongi Kingdom Old.