Penang Island, Malaysia vacation, gungwa, zvinotyisa

Travel uye ushanyi mu cup munyika handiregi kukwezva vagari maguta makuru. Malaysia anonyatsokwanisa kugutsa zvose zvinodiwa vashanyi: mamiriro guru pano, basa rakanaka uye kujairika zvinotyisa. Penang Island - a chiwanikwa munyika wechokwadi: zvikuru hunhu, ushamwari vanhu uye gungwa yakanaka kuti mutsigiro chisingakanganwiki uye dzakanaka.

jogirafi

Malaysia - nyika duku muGungwa Andaman. Yakaiswa pazvitsuwa anoverengeka uye anobata diki yakaoma Peninsular Malaysia. Kuti tiwane Sea Andaman pamepu, zvakakodzera kubva Indian Ocean kumhanya ikoko, pakati asingaverengeki bays nemakungwa, uye ndiyo Nzvimbo chinhu. mvura yaro kubva kumativi ose nokuda chitsuwa (Pulau) Penang, raiva Malaysia. Chitsuwa ane kureba 25 km uye wakafara makubhiti 15 km. Penang ndiyo nharaunda kupfuura dzakabudirira munyika uye wakarurama. Mainland uye chitsuwa chikamu mamiriro rinobatanidza Penang Bridge. Ndima Chitsuwa chinhu nemumakomo uye chisango nzvimbo. The yakakwirira - Mount zvakafanana zita. Pachitsuwa dziri mumaguta maviri uye misha duku dzakawanda. Nemhaka kuwedzera toerisme indasitiri nevakabva chitsuwa ne zvakawanda gore negore. Maererano ichangobva vaverengwe, chitsuwa musha vanhu vanenge 750,000. 41% vane Chinese, 40 - Malay, 10 - maIndia.

upfumi

Penang, Malaysia, kubva zvoupfumi nemaonero - mumwe akapfuma zvikuru kumatunhu munyika. Yose zvayo, Malaysia - imwe nyika ine yazvino chaizvo uye zvoupfumi, ndeye vanonzi achangobva dzakabudirira uye anonzi mumwe vakapfuma uye kukurumidza kuwedzera nyika iri kusimukira upfumi.

Penang (Malaysia) iripo vakawanda nokuda maindasitiri zvakadai Tourism uye agro-maindasitiri. Pano kukura chanza, rabha, anenge michero yamarudzi ose. Chitsuwa akapfuma musango, saka zvinokosha maindasitiri hwenyika ndiwo kubudiswa uye aina namatanda. Kana kutarira kuGungwa Andaman pamepu, zvichava pachena uye mumwe chikamu chinokosha hwenyika chacho - nayo kuti saltwater hove. Inodziya mvura yaigarwa akawandisa ehove nezvokudya zvomugungwa, iyo inozivikanwa Penang. Malaysia ndiyo nezviwanikwa, nyika ine mafuta ayo, makuru deposits negasi, simbi uye gaba ores. Travel uye ushanyi mumakore achangodarika ave kuchikosheswa zvoupfumi. Saka kure nyika haina kusvika pamwero okukura, akadai yakavakidzana Indonesia uye Thailand, asi ari akazvipira ichi. Pachitsuwa inongogara kuvakwa zvitsva Hotels uye pazororo zvivako, vari vatotanga rakaisvonaka hurongwa migwagwa, pane chinokosha mamiriro ezvinhu Entrepreneurs uye makambani. izvi zvose zvinotungamirira ndechokuti toerisme kunharaunda Penang riri kukura, pane mikana mitsva nokuda mazororo kunosanganisira vachiwana kuwedzera vashanyire kuyerera uye irambe kukura hwenyika.

Mukupera 70-ies zvitsigiro chakatangwa pano ari zvemagetsi indasitiri, iyo rave rava locomotive of Penang upfumi. Nhasi pachitsuwa dzichengeterwe mahofisi makambani makuru akawanda, akadai sokuti "Intel", "Bosch", "Motorola". Kune akawanda vakasununguka zveupfumi munyika dzine, izvo zvinoita kuti pave mabhora siyana kugadzirwa. The deepwater chengarava Penang richibatanidza maguta ayo anopfuura 200 chengarava munyika.

The mararamiro pachitsuwa yakakwirira zvikuru, hazvina kusangana urombo uye kuparadzwa. A guru kwazvo chikamu mukirasi pakati anosika zvinhu kuti nyika kuvandudza uye kukura basa kwezvivako. Chitsuwa chacho huviri administrative zviyero: North-East uye South-West Penang.

nyaya

Region Sea Andaman - mumwe dzenyika mukuru navanhu. Yakanaka Magariro akaita nyika nzvimbo yakanaka dzokugara. Penang (Malaysia) yakatanga kutaurwa akanyorwa muzana remakore rechi15, mune dhayari the Chinese aiongorora Zheng Ho. Iye anonzi piyona kwechitsuwa chacho, pasinei nokuti pane kare dzakabudirira tsika. Kunyange ipapo, pakati veko uye Chinese Entrepreneurs makasimbisa kushingaira dzaishandiswa ukama. Vagari vepachitsuwa kunoonekwa sechinhu munharaunda gamba Zheng Ho, pachitsuwa unogona kuona migwagwa yakawanda naye.

Muna 1592, chitsuwa akauya Britain rinotungamirirwa James Lancaster. The zita Penang, zvinobva zita yemichindwe veko miti, akanzi chitsuwa muzana remakore rechi18, asati kuti akanga zvakawanda mazita ari mumitauro veko. Muna 1786, Frensis Layt, mutengesi British aiongorora, uyo akashanda ari East India Company, chokwadi, rwaigara chitsuwa. Panguva ino, Nhaurirano yaiitwa pakati Sultan Abdul Mukkarama Shah uye hurumende yeBritain iri Protectorate pakati Penang pane mukudzivirira Zvinotaurwa Burma uye siam. Sultan zvakare akabvunza kubva Britain chorudzikinuro zviuru 30 Spanish zvemadhora. Asi hurukuro dzakaguma chinhu, chete British dzatora nharaunda chacho. Chiedza anoreva zita Muchinda Wales Island. The Sultan vakaedza kakawanda kudzokera kuchitsuwa, asi pakupedzisira akabvuma chorudzikinuro 6000. Chiedza anotanga kuvaka muchiuto nhare dzokurwa Cornwallis anoteya guta Georgetown.

Malaysia sezvo Penang kusvikira mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, chinoramba rutivi British Empire. Kwenguva yakati, chitsuwa akaita basa rinokosha somunhu zvokutengeserana port, asi pakuonekwa Singapore chengarava yachinja zvose. Penang akava asingakurumidzi kuoneka, asi akaramba kurarama upenyu hwake. Muna 1826 pachitsuwa yakava muhutongi Kwazvo nemisha. Muna 1946, akava chikamu malayan Union, iyo zvino Federation of Malaya tsvimbo, sorutivi iyo yawana rusununguko muna 1957. Muna 1963, chitsuwa akauya sorutivi mamiriro Penang muna Malaysia ndiyo chikamu mamiriro.

Climate

Penenga Equatorial okunze kunoita kuti takasununguka zvikuru kuti vapenyu. The wegore paavhareji tembiricha iri chitsuwa chiri madhigirii 28. The mvura kure nemhenderekedzo anoramba kumativi 25-30 inegumi. The Equatorial dzinotaurwa chitsuwa chiri nemwaka siyana. Vanonzi mwaka "pakaoma" kunotora June kusvika September uye kubva December kusvika March. Yokunaya - muna April-May uye October-November. Zvisinei, nokupesana iri nani zvimiso, sezvo kunonaya richiparadzirwa munyika gore panguva nenguva. Mvura muna Penang kakawanda, asi kazhinji ivo nezatyazhnye kazhinji kunayisa chikawira usiku uye masikati zuva rikasabuda. Munzvimbo gomo mwero tembiricha avhareji 22 inegumi.

Weather in dzisina nzvimbo chitsuwa rose gore iwayo pachaenzaniswa. The tembiricha dzinosiyana anopfuura 1 ° C, iyo Hottest mwedzi - May, avhareji tembiricha nezuva iri 30 madhigirii uye mazuva kuchinaya panguva ino 8-9, izvo zvinoita kuti kuronga pazororo mugungwa May. Avhareji kureba chemasikati maawa ari maawa 8,5, isingasviki zvose zuva anogona kuonekwa November uye December, kana kwaedza ipfupi kuti maawa 7, munguva imwe chete inowira kupfuura mvura.

Munyoro, equable okunze kunoita chitsuwa chinokwezva nokuda ushanyi gore rose.

Penang iri mune mapazi dzakakwirira zvizivikanwe nemichina basa, uye Sumatra kuIndonesia kune kudengenyeka, Zvisaririra kunouya kuchitsuwa. Asi nokusingaperi akanyorwa pachitsuwa yakanga zvakaramba kwete anoparadza uye tsunami kuti kutyisidzira vanhu. Kunyange munguva kwenyika simba muna Sumatra muna 2012 Penang akamborara chete zvishomanana shanyarika. Zvimwe dzoga dziri Equatorial okunze vari ichizadza, saka muna September-December 2014, chikuru pachitsuwa chakaitika mafashamo, izvo zvakakonzera anokosha kuvadza yevagari. Zvisinei, zviremera nokukurumidza zvachose zvose nemigumisiro njodzi.

vanhu

Penang, Malaysia, ari maitendwa anoverengeka madzinza. Pano riri dzaitongwa Chinese, kusiyana napamwe. Nhasi, ari Penang rava nzvimbo kugarwa Expat (vatorwa, zvikurukuru European, nyanzvi), akasikwa rose European yaitongwa. Nezvokumutswa huru kusiyana kwemadzinza yakadaro pachitsuwa kunogona kunzwika kutaura zvakasiyana chaizvo. The mutauro unonyanya, sezvo iri yose Malaysia ndiyo Bahasa Melayu, kana Malay. Maererano refu yapfuura British Chirungu uyewo kwakapararira, wokuChina vanhu vazere kushandisa mutauro Chinese. Uyewo mune hwevamwe nemamwe mitauro: Tamil, ibansky, Austronesian tumitauro. Vakawanda vomunharaunda tumitauro vachiri havana mutauro wakanyorwa.

Chitendero Malaysia mamiriro ndiye Islam, asi Chinese vanogara mu Penang kazhinji anoti chiBuddha, uyewo vanogona kusangana vamiririri Anglican Church uye Hindu. Midzi muBhudha zvakadzama zvinoratidzwa mafungiro zvakasiyana pane ushamwari zvikuru. Pane vazhinji kunyemwerera vanhu nguva dzose, kunodokuva kusingabviri kutarisana yaiparadza. Kunyange zvazvo vaigara pachitsuwa kazhinji kuratidza chaizvo kutaura nenzwi nokuva zviratidzo, asi ndiko chete zvinoratidza nevakwegura, unhu. Island yakakwirira kuchengeteka yakasiyana, pano iwe Kashoma kunzwa mhirizhonga kana pakumubira, kubiridzira, kunyange zvazvo, Chokwadi, pane, kunyanya mune nzvimbo munzvimbo.

zvisakamboonekwa

Long nyaya, umo tsika dzakawanda kurukana, zvakakonzera chokwadi kuti chitsuwa akaumba mumwe yakasiyana ezvinhu umo akawana mhinduro vetsika siyana. Penang zvinokwezva zviri chinokosha zvirongwa nzvimbo, inopa mikana zvikuru ushanyi edzidzo.

Penang, nguva iri British Empire, akachengetedza dzakawanda zvinhu ichitongwa tsika. Old Georgetown nharaunda kubva Colonisation akaita rakaramba dzakasiyana Kutarira, kubatanidza zvinhu chaiwo British mapurani uye Chinese zvivako yechivanhu. Pano zvakafanira kuwana "Blue House", neimba iyi pakati matunhu dzepamusorosoro gumi munyika. The peguta iri shongwe kudzivirirwa UNESCO. Achifamba izvi mumigwagwa ari kutsika chaiyo, zvinogona kuita dzinomutungamirira kana rwenyu, zvinokwanisika kutora bhasikoro uye moongorora makona zvose muguta.

Penang hakusi pasina Unonzi "Pearl of East", izvozvo chichinyatsobatanidzwa anosanganisa zviri Indian, Chinese uye Malay mutsika. Zvikuru zvinofadza anomira kuti zita nomwe storied Pagoda Chiuru Gumi Buddhas, riri mutemberi Supreme Bliss, ndiyo temberi pakukura Asia. Kukwirira pagodi ndiyo 30 metres, unogona kukwira kuongorora zvinokukanganisa. Undoubted mubereko kuvafambi kuti temberi nenyoka, yakavakwa muna 1850 mune kukudzwa Chinese mumongi, n'anga, mudziviriri zvipenyu zvose, kusanganisira nyoka. Mutembere kumusha nyoka zhinji, vashumiri vanoti havana uturu, asi hazvina kukosha, unogona kuona chivakwa enhoroondo uye kutarisa upenyu mamongi. Uyewo munokosha kuona tembere Burmese dzechiBuddha, vachiona zviri chaizvo nzvimbo yakakura inogona dzikava inofadza tsvakurudzo, pane erevheta, kukwezvana mipiro, uye pamakona zhinji dzakanaka. Indian Quarter kuchaita kuti kuwisira yechokwadi India, nechiedza chawo, nezvinonhuhwira, mumhanzi uye temberi.

Penang Bridge - mumwe anoyevedza kukwezvana. Kureba - anopfuura 13 km, ndiyo wakarebesa zambuko muAsia uye wechitatu - munyika.

Kuona guta kubva pakakwirira, zvinokwanisika kukwira kugomo Penang, ane kureba - 800 m.

kicheni

Penang Island iri nezvenzvimbo gastronomic guta guru iri Asian. Apo unogona ravira chaiye Indian, Chinese, Malay, Thai chili. "Nguva" magazini inonzi yakanaka Eenhede Petanque muAsia, pano dzinorongwa gastronomic Tours. Sezvo kumaresitorendi vane zvechokwadi zvokudya Asian vari vazhinji kwazvo, kunzwisisa navo pasina kutungamirira kunogona kuva kwakaoma. "OkuMabvazuva" panzvimbo imwe kunoita kuti ravira ndiro pakati dzepamusorosoro National cuisines Asian. The chikuru nezvokudya zvavo chitsuwa zvemo vanofunga kwaIsakari kway teow, iyo anoshandura sezvo Fried noodles. Asi zita zvinonyengera, nekuti, mupunga noodles - ndiro chete fanira chezvinonhuwira dhishi ichi, mubiki anowedzera mamwe pamusoro yako, asi unogona kuva huku, kuti shrimp, hove, michero, miriwo uye, chokwadi, nezvinonhuwira uye sauces.

Fried mupunga - mumwe dhishi kuti anogona kuedza resitorendi ose uye haana kuwana zvakadai. hove Fresh vakabika pamusoro Penang inewo dzakasiyana chiuru, uye nguva dzose kuwana nemigumisiro yakanaka. Asam laksa - rakapinza hove ndiro ndiwo vanozivikanwa chitsuwa uye rwuripowo kureva kuti "50 kupfuura richinaka midziyo zvenyika." shanduro dzakawanda Kuregeredza, zvinokwanisika kupedza tichiona fananidzo ndiro izvi mumaresitorendi dzakasiyana. Kunaka Penang iri zvakasiyana siyana ndiro vanoiswa pedyo nepedyo, uye dzimwe nguva chete muresitorendi, uye zvakakodzera zvikuru chipa.

varaidzo Features

Huru mushanyi kukwezvwa - ndicho mahombekombe ose Penang. Zvechokwadi, muna kushambidzika kwavo uye kwezvivako dzakaderera kuti mahombekombe ose Phuket kana Bali. Asi runako yavo kuti pane vanhu vashoma, uye zvinokwanisika chokubatanidza avete pamahombekombe pamwe anodzidzisa uye kunakidza ushanyi. The chikuru pamhenderekedzo - Batu Ferringhi, Teluk Bahang, Tanjung Tokong. Batu Ferringhi uye Tanjung Tokong iri pedyo Georgetown, vane tsime kunyatsobudirira kwezvivako, pano unogona kuwana siyana mvura Vatasvi, mudye ari Datenroku rakanaka, vakabvarura chero midziyo. Teluk Bahang iri muna national park, uye anopa chisingakanganwiki pfungwa zvokuva zvakasikwa, pano, Chokwadi, basa iri mwero, asi ichi ndicho kupfuura ndanyarara hangu nokuda runako zvakasikwa uye thinly vakawanda. Kunyange zvazvo zvose gore riri pamhenderekedzo zvikuru budiriro uye dzinokwezva vanhu vakawanda.

Yokuzorora gungwa muna May, June uye September achava kwete chete nzira yakanakisisa kuti mumwe Tan, asiwo kuwana rakasiyana tsika, chili, aine Kumubata dzinopisa hunhu. Ndiro huru specificity pamusoro Penang - Unogona nokubatanidza zvatinosiita pamhenderekedzo zororo pamwe achienda mumapaka uye nzvimbo dzinoyevedza.

Kudzokera ikoko

Drive kuna Penang ari nyore chaizvo. Air basa kubva kuMoscow Malaysia zvakanaka yakasimbiswa. Unofanira nendege Kuala Lumpur guta guru (zvakananga ndege zvinotora maawa anenge 10), uye kubva ipapo kusvika chitsuwa nechikepe kana kubhururuka mumhuri ndege. Panewo rwoku Malaysia pakaberekwa muna Bayan Lepas (ndiko 15 km kubva Georgetown), izvo kwakabatana nokuda zvakananga Flights pamwe zvinenge zvose misoro Asian uye anoverengeka dzendege dzakawanda.

Things kuita

Penang - ndiyo nzvimbo yakanakisisa kuti vanoda vanoshingaira zvishande zororo, pane yakawanda munzvimbo zvaikosha kushanyira. Ndirwowo nzvimbo yakakwana kuti kufamba. Rokutanga kuenda Botanical Gardens Waterfall Gardens, kuona yakasiyana wemabhuku dzinopisa zvirimwa, hedzino dzimwe mhando zvekumwe shiri uye mhuka. The paka iri mapopoma akanaka chaizvo uye mumvuri miti kuumba coolness inofadza, saka pano unogona kuenda kunyange uri kupisa July zuva.

Pulau Payar Marine Park - imwe nzvimbo huru varaidzo, pano unogona kuona nekorari the reef nevagari vayo, uyewo vakawanda vagere pasi pemvura nyika.

Zvichava dzinonakidza kuti vashanyi vanoshanyira achitsva muchero purazi racho, apo unogona kunwa muto kubva muchero chete ataurwa uye ona sei kukura zvekumwe zvibereko. Mberi kufamba unogona paki iri kungozvifunga, iro rinotaura mhando vanopfuura 300 dzinopisa kungozvifunga iri shiri Park pamwe 800 eshiri, yeSango Museum, Penang National Park.

Kuwedzera kufamba, iwe unogona mutsaure nguva adzidze cuisines National mudunhu Asian, zvizhinji nokuputsanya kure dzakasiyana-siyana mvura zvinokwezva, vanopedza nguva kunotenga huru zvitoro pedyo Georgetown.

Nhasi, Malaysia, zororo iro saka isingadhuri uye siyana, nokukurumidza anopinda pamusoro yakanakisisa zororo dzokugara inopisa. Penang chaitwa kupa zvakanakisisa wokukwezva vashanyi. Free nguva inogona vakazvipira Tours pamusoro Georgetown pamusoro miviri-decker bhazi. Unogona kutenga rwoku kupa Malay musha, kuona upenyu vanhu, kure budiriro. Ikoko, vashanyi icharatidza chinyakare rwokugadzira, tsika uye dzimba kuti Malay zvemo.

Fans kushanyira mamiziyamu kweuto Museum, iyo yakachengetedzwa uye reconstructed upenyu British kuzvidzivirira zvikamu remakore rechi19; Penang Museum, iro rinotaura nhoroondo chitsuwa uye akapa unyanzvi uye rwokugadzira vanhu munzvimbo, munda Suffolk House Captain Francis Light, kujairika zizi Museum, izvo vakaunganidza vanopfuura 1,000 inofananidza nezvinorira akasiyana zvinhu.

apo kugara

Tours muna Malaysia chipiriso kusarudza kugarwa mukati Georgetown kana diki namafuro. vanoda Beach anogona kugara pedyo napedyo kusvika kumhenderekedzo. Kana kutsvakwa, unogona kanya nharaunda bhatafurayi park, kana kunyange National kuchengeterwa kuti vanonzwa kwemapazi pamwe pristine Tropical hunhu. Zvisinei, kare, vashanyi vanosarudza kugara mukati miganhu Georgetown, uye kubva ipapo kuenda akasiyana pfungwa chacho. Transport pamusoro Penang yakatanga kwazvo uye rakanyatsojeka isingadhuri, uye Hotels muguta kupa zvakanakisisa ezvinhu.

hunoshanda mashoko

Malaysia, umo yokufaranuka iri anoyevedza - nyika vhiza-vakasununguka kushanyira vokuRussia. Kana rwendo runogara hakuna kupfuura mazuva 30, hapana vhiza hakusi zvakakodzera kugamuchira.

Penang iri panguva mapazi UTC + 8, kureva, musiyano pamwe Moscow ndiye maawa +5.

The National mari pamusoro Malaysia - Malaysian Ringgit uye dzimwe mari munyika anoshandiswa zvishoma. Mari inogona vakatsinhanisa mu nemabhengi dzakawanda Exchange pfungwa, apo kosi ndiyo dzinozivikanwa zvikuru zvisingabatsiri. Nokuti Exchange chinonyanya nyore kutora US madhora. Plastic makadhi vanogamuchirwa kwose kwose, asi misika uye chokufambisa, asi yeuka kuti kungwarira, nekuti Malaysia ndiyo panjodzi nokuda kwema pamwe nemakadhi mubhengi.

Sezvo zvose kunyika Asian, Penang vanofanira kutevedza zvimwe kuchengeteka uye utano nezviyero vasati nevatariri kuva nechokwadi kuti Stock pamusoro mushonga uye inishuwarenzi.