Paracetamol vana

Maererano dzakawanda Nomenclature of IUPAC makemikari zvinodhaka "paracetamol" ari anilide boka ane zita N- (4-hydroxyphenyl) acetamide, ayo payakavakirwa ndiye C8H9NO2. Kwazvinoita asiri marwadzo analgesics uye antipyretics, ane marwadzo uye antipyretic basa, uyewo simba Anti-anogumbura zvazviri, zvisinei haana divi anokonzerwa runowanzoitika NSAIDs gadziriro. Kugadzirira "paracetamol" vana asunungurwa sechinhu kuturika kuti mukanwa yaitonga aine zviri 24 MG / ml basa fuma (ane analogue zvinodhaka uyu "Prohodol" vana). Chiri inotengeswa hombodo dzemvura murima magirazi ane dosing chipunu inokwana 5 Rine mamiririta, vabereki dzimwe nguva kutsiva naro yetea pamusoro dzose, nokudaro tichidzivisa kuchinja chipimo chemushonga. Izvi zvinoitika nokuti kuti uwandu spoon dzakasiyana uye havasi dzinoenderana waakaudzwa dose.

Zviunganidzirei nemishonga iyi, kufanana nezvimwe zvinodhaka, zvinofanira pasingasvikirwi nevana, kunyanya mune rakakiyiwa cabinet. Vakachengeteka uye efficacy "paracetamol" zvakanaka akaongorora uye akaora vaedzwa. Rinowanikwawo muna WHO mazita zvinokosha mishonga zvinodhaka. Kugadzirira "paracetamol" vana vanokwanisa tunodzivisa prostaglandin usage kungotaurwa koshesa simba pamusoro hypothalamus (chaipo - nechepakati thermoregulation). Zvairatidza kuti kushandiswa dzinosanganisira: nyoro kune mwero marwadzo, kusanganisira kutemwa uye ndichinzwa zino (saka chinowanzoonekwa ushandiswe kuti vana zvakazorodza zviratidzo chokuita teething). Rinorevawo "paracetamol" vana zvinobudirira kunoderedza kupisa uye simba febrile syndrome. The chipimo chemushonga zvaiitwa anofanira optimized uye ndakarumbidzwa nachiremba wako, zvichienderana nezera (pane kunyatsoteerera grading, kutanga pana mwedzi miviri zera).

Kuti vanyatsopedza nemishonga, zvakakodzera chete ari chiremba mushonga kushandisa zvinodhaka "paracetamol" vana. Manual rine nyevero nezvengozi yacho mushonga mu ovhadhozi yake. Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti mushonga yakachengeteka, nemishonga hadziwanzowaniki, kana haapfuuri kufadza yakarumbidza dose. Asi ovhadhozi ari mushonga kunogona kuva nengozi zvikuru. Inosimudzira yaunodya "paracetamol" zvingaitika nokusaziva, asi vamwe vanhu vari ndeimwewo kutora mishonga makuru. Somugumisiro, chiropa wakaremara, murwere anogona kunyange kufa kubva pairi. Kana ovhadhozi guru, hapana chakonzerwa, murwere anogona kunzwa zvakanaka kwechinguva, asi anouraya mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro mazuva kana mavhiki. Kana muine chero kufungirana pamusoro zvinodhaka ovhadhozi, unofanira pakarepo kubvunza chiremba.

The ngozi nemishonga kunoitika kana zvakawandisa mishonga uye kushandiswa kwenguva refu. Vakaratidza nephrotoxic uye hepatotoxic nemigumisiro. Rinoreva "paracetamol" vana, sezvinoita mutemo, kubvumidzwa kutora nevamwe mishonga. Somuenzaniso, kana mwana ari achitora mishonga kuti nzeve utachiona, unogona kuramba kupa paracetamol chete chinodiwa ndiyo kugadzwa chiremba uyo akaudza varwere vose vakapiwa mishonga. Zvakakodzera kuva kunyanya kungwarira kana kuderedza marwadzo uye fivha vakashandisa zvimwe zvinodhaka, izvo zvinosanganisira N- (4-hydroxyphenyl) acetamide sezvo vamwe mishonga inotonhora vanoumba wandei zvinoriumba, kusanganisira kushingaira mumiririri. Rinowanzoreva 'paracetamol "vana Mahwendefa hakuratidzwi, asi kana akakumbira nokuda murwere, zvino ita zvinogona chete kuva chiremba Paaizosvika rimwe zera mwana (pasi pemakore matanhatu) uye kuti muduku chipimo chemushonga, sezvo zvichienzaniswa mukuru.

Nyaya ino kana mirayiridzo mushonga haigoni kushandiswa kurumbidzwaka uku kushandiswa kwayo, sezvo zvingaita mishonga chiremba.