On ndeipi Qualitative peturu zvekupfakira dzemapurisa: Rating wongororo

Vatyairi vane ruzivo vanoziva kuti chii gasi dzemapurisa Wekumusoro yepamusoro peturu. Anokosha ruzivo nechimwe "Ace yenzira Russian" hoarding zvisiri zvokuti azvipfumise uye zvakanakira. Nekuti wakaona: a kubva nezvinodiwa, pamberi nouipi (kuti akatendeseka: peturu mudukusa - kwete anovava, asi uyewo rakasanganiswa nemvura uye mafuta hwakaderera octane nhamba a) ndivo hwakazara dambudziko guru.

Tsinga filters, makenduru vakabuda

Kana isu kutaura nyaya pasina pfungwa, motokari zvishoma nezvishoma asi zvirokwazvo, uye dzimwe nguva pakarepo ikasakendenga kutyora "simba" pamusoro mitemo. Tsinga filters, mhosva injectors, carbon deposits makenduru - kwete gurupu namatambudziko, akatimirira taisa vakazadza mafuta tangi anoziva kuti kunyange zvazvo isu vakavimbiswa kuti ichi chinhu mafuta akanaka.

Zvaunofanira kuziva kuti vadzivise matambudziko chokuita kushanya kune "zvakaipa" gasi chiteshi? Kutanga kuongorora zvinhu kukanganisa kunaka huni; asi octane nhamba (peturu antiknock nechiyero), mumwe launcher, nekubata uye magumo nezvikamu alkali kugutsikana nechiyero, acids, makemikari yeimwe, etc ...

Kunyange pane maonero kuti haisi nguva dzose mafuta vakapiswa gasi yemapurisa iri nani kupfuura kuti dzinoziva zvishoma-yaizivikanwa pfungwa, vatyairi vazhinji kune mubvunzo pamusoro "yakanakisisa mafuta" Ivo tengesa vanosangana iro gasi pazviteshi, zvavari zvakadai Shell, "Rosneft", nevamwe untwisted chiteshi.

Kana hazvisi zvakakodzera remonedhi

Unoziva sei pamusoro mberi richiona peturu yepamusoro? Mutemo varidzi nerimwe refueling pachena kuratidza chaiwo certificate. Ndinoda kutenda; chokwadi, sezvazvakanyorwa. Zvinosuruvarisa, ruzivo chinoratidza pamutemo gwaro Data nderechokwadi ngachivhenekere kuti kwete nguva dzose. Anodei chete utility kuti peturu 80 uye 95 haagoni kuva - factional nemifananidzo zvakasiyana.

Tisati kutaura chero gasi dzemapurisa tengesa chemhando yepamusoro peturu, mumwe Rating vanofungidzira mutengi. Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira ndiye 95 vakasuwa muduku mukurumbira - 76th. Uye chii chakaitika? Pfungwa ndechokuti vamwe gasi dzemapurisa vashandi vakadzidza zano Dale Carnegie "Kana mugumo akakupa mumwe ndimu - kuti remonedhi" munzira kuzvipira kushumira. Kushandisa vanonzi chirungiso kuti Diesel fuel (enhancers), vari kubva 76 ndipo "ndimu" kuita chinhu chaunoda, kusvikira 95th "Brandy".

On ichi dubious muvhenganiswa inoshanda zvikuru nhamba dzemotokari munyika. Zvikurukuru kukuvadza motokari improvers, pakutanga akawedzera yakatsvuka zvinhu iyo peturu anoitwa. Zvisinei, havasi vose "shoals" Mamota ukapisa murwi pamusoro hana dealers mafuta. Somuenzaniso, mashoko octane nhamba peturu akawa, kana inochengeterwa yakarebesa. Izvi zvichawedzera tara kugutsikana (yakafanira dzichiwedzera wevasungwa peturu Mahydrocarbon).

kubvunza shamwari

kwete sei kusuwa aine kusarudza peturu zvechitima? Zvakawanda. Chekutanga kumbira avo vane mafungiro munofunga chinangwa uye vakatendeseka (shamwari, vaunoshanda navo, hama). Kunyange zvazvo iyi nhete-siyana pamaonero zvingasiyana, unogona kubata chiito Vector, kuti vabudise mhedziso. Wekumusoro yepamusoro uye aivimbwa muchiso muRussia muna 2016 vari :. "Lukoil", "Gazprom Neft", pamusoro Shell, "TNK" Asi, pamwe, aishandiswa chete pakati?

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti, munyika yangu, vanogona kutarisira ndechokuti gasi yemapurisa, iro rine yakakwirira mukurumbira muguta guru racho vatengi, anotengesa huni, usingasii panguo unhu. Zvokuita panyaya iyi? Kubvunzurudza vagari vemo pakati vatyairi apo vanosarudza kushumirwa. Kana tarisa "maitiro" motokari dzomuungano nhamba. Pane mimwe dzinochengeterwa kazhinji - Ichokwadi.

Imwe namano: Cheerleaders kunyanya kushandiswa mashoko akajeka "muumbozha", "shoma" iri wekunge panguva mafuta yemapurisa. Yeuka kuti imwe splurge ari kushambadza yedu nguva, vanokwanisa zvose. Tsvaka duku nomwero: hachizi zita pasina chinhu "Inn." Saka apa zvinhu pasina chikonzero kuratidza kuti ndiye unhu nekusimba.

peturu pasipoti

On chii gasi dzemapurisa Wekumusoro yepamusoro peturu? Reviews evanhu dzimwe nguva zvishoma (dzimwe nguva zvinoshamisa) swap dzokuAustralia. Somuenzaniso, mune zvakanaka chikamu zvitatu Shell kambani. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti chigadzirwa chiri zvakatipoteredza ushamwari (unoenderana Euro 4 mitemo) mitemo zvakasangana kweShanduro GOST. The mafuta Hurongwa haisi kusvibiswa. Asi iwe unogona kunzwa kuti Shell (uye "TNK"), mune zvimwe zviitiko, pakutevedzera ane mafuta haina kuchengetwa pamusoro coolest tangi mapurazi (varidzi okuchengetera zvivako sbagrivayut vadyidzani, kuti akariisa zvinyoronyoro, hakusi).

Naizvozvo, kufunga, chinangwa, uye kuteerera kamwe zvakare. Kuzoongorora nzvimbo mutengi panguva gasi yemapurisa, tsvaka peturu pasipoti. Kana mafuta iri nani, ine yoga gwaro. Kuriverenga, kana izvi akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze maererano GOST kana pahwaro unyanzvi nokurondedzerwa. Kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza kuchengeteka, cherechedza zita mugadziri-Refinery.

peturu anogona apera pasipoti (kunobudirira 10 Mazuva). kutanga manhamba nokuti kuguma nguva ino vari ipfupi, kunaka huni Falls. Musatora mikana, regai kutenga panguva gasi yemapurisa goryuchku pamberi vakajairana pasipoti Data. Kana gwaro mhando haisi - iri chiratidzo zvakaipa kutenda mutengesi.

Regai kudzinga, mutyairi, nokuti cheapness!

Chinenge mutyairi ose wechipiri wambofunga kuda kutenga kupi peturu zvinodhura. Zviri zvikuru anonzwisisika chido. Asi akamira zvinodiwa ne chigadzirwa "pane zvine mutengo", funga: asi GOST ungangova usina saka chisingakoshi, uye kugadzirwa maererano TU zvirokwazvo zvinoratidza zvakare runobatsira motokari yako. zvakatipoteredza unhu kwagara zvishoma aoma.

Nokuziva kuti dzimwe gasi dzemapurisa chemhando yepamusoro peturu Chokwadi, simba. Asi nguva dzose yeuka kuti zvikuru mumaguta chokunyepera uye substandard mafuta kushoma, kure zvavo zvakanakisisa kuramba akavhurika meso. Uyezve, muvhiki peturu kunopfuura pakupera kwevhiki uye mazororo.

Check unhu. Tarisa nezve zvinobata moto emura, kuvhota ruvara. Pane uturu mavara - kutamba nayo yakachengeteka, regai kuzadza mafuta mumota, kunyange kana mutengo iri kuedza.

About ruvara. Nyanzvi vanoti A-72, akasimuka, panguva A-76 - Yellow, kubva 93rd - orange-mutsvuku, 95th afanane COLOR gastric muto (tsvuku-rwegirini). Kunyange zvazvo paine vaya vanoona kuti dzimwe nguva zvinoita seboka remonedhi "Duchess" uye chokwadi unhu.

What Rinofembedza?

Pane cheki kuna ikabatwa. Izvi zvinoitwa donhwe peturu paruoko (rwemberi divi ndiro unokurumidza). Dry ganda? Iwe wakaita sarudzo yakanaka. Zara mafuta zvisaririra kuramba? Mira! The Diesel chinotsva akawedzera kupfuura shoma yepamusoro. Very kusingafadzi kunhuwa - uyewo yava dambudziko mafuta. Vatyairi noruzivo uye ndinzwe vatsva anovhundutsa kana kubata munhuwi yezvipiriso rabha uye kemisitiri.

Mazano aya achakubatsira kuona yakaderera-unhu mamakisi peturu, asi havasi yokuedzwa vakakwana nzira. Kune makemikari Analyses, izvo zvinogona kuitwa pamba. Test fuma yakadururirwa girazi kubva girazi uye akacherechedza. Pazasi chin'ai deposits dzakaumbwa? Izvi zvinoratidza kuti mafuta kunowedzerwa pamwe kabhoni kana benzene.

Kana ukatora kapepa ndokuisa pamusoro payo kuderera peturu, ichi zvachose sasana, chenhando - kusiya munhu zara mafuta uye tsvina muhwezva. Kana iwe kupisa donhwe - akachena pisa pasina zvikasawanirwa, kana pane, achagara chena denderedzwa. Kuvapo shava yellow rinoratidza nekumwisa nebwe. Zvikurukuru vatyairi vakasvinurira kunge akarwawo adzidze mafuta ukapisa kufarira motokari, iri chaiyo mumarabhoritari.

Tikaramba vaedze

Kuna yezvirwere uye haana kusvika? Haitauri kuedza: ona sei haazvibati kuderera peturu pamusoro girazi? "Guinea" ruchiyerera ari dhayamita uye 5 mm? Nokudaro, wevasungwa pamusoro Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti imomo 9-10 milligrams por 100 milliliters (mutemo unhu huni - 7-15 MG).

Zvaindidya kusvika millimeters 30? Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti kugutsikana vakapfuura uye rinosvika anenge 19 kusvika 21 milligrams muzana zana milliliters. Permanent nekumwisa mufananidzo uyu hafu kunoderedza lifespan kubudikidza 20%.

Musi uwandu remvura bvunzo peturu. Wedzera mugaba nemafuta crystals kuti potassium permanganate. Kana murwiyo vachatitaka yemanyorero dzepepuru - ipapo H2O zvakawandisa. Qualitatively, crystals regai kuiparadza chinotsva. Mvura peturu kutungamirira kumbopfeka dzomoto plugs, kushatisa mafuta michina.

Beautiful shoko "ariometr"

Kanitelno? Zviri zviripo kudzidza kuziva hwakanakisisa peturu muRussia iro ichizadza ione vanoiwana kazhinji. Vanhu vakawanda vanoda kushandisa epamba peturu geji (ariometrom). Chokwadi, vanovimba rakarurama Data vakawana nayo, kwete zviripo. Asi kana uchida kuparadzanisa "gorosi kubva hundi" uye rinotsanangura peturu uye Diesel huni, ari ariometr - zvaunoda. Zvaakanga kuziva dambudziko nemafuta tora nguva yokuti nenyanzvi motokari Diagnostics.

Kana kukuvara chokufambisa uye kugadzira nokuda chakaremara aizomupa ndine murabhoritari ndezvipi pamusoro low-yepamusoro huni, anogona kushandisa kuti Federal Service (yakatsaurirwa kudzivirirwa vatengi 'kodzero) pamwe fomu mari kurasikirwa zvokuparadza muchina kuti kushanda nehurumende.

TOP-10

Ngatitaure, apo pane chemhando yepamusoro 95 peturu chero gasi pazviteshi, vamwe vatyairi kuita ongororo, Rwaipfuura expanses yeRussia. Kuedza akaratidza kuti ivhu sere pamusoro nesarufa tigutsikane zvinodiwa Zvinokonzerwa 4 (vaviri izvo pedyo wechishanu), vaviri akaratidza kirasi chechitatu (tiri kutaura pamusoro zviri nesurferi). Saka kwete zvose zvakadaro kusuruvara. Kana usiri kubva ngarava kuti wedzera, regai kutevera cheapness, une mukana wose kuti kuzadza munhu kwaye 95-m, mune chero pakona nyika vasina akatanga wanderlust.

Rumbidzai "Gazpromneft" mavanga "Kirishi peturu" (miedzo kupa mudanga akanaka mugumisiro). Chokutanga izvi ane zvirimwa zviviri - muMoscow uye Yaroslavl, vose hunovimbisa chigadzirwa unhu.

Kunyange avo kuti rakava mu "pamusoro gumi» akashinga :, Shell rinozivikanwa kambani "TNK", "Rosneft". Avanoziva vazhinji "TNK-BP", "Próximo". AZS pezvitsiga izvi kunobva mumhuri mafuta (Kusara - the 98-fung peturu). Asi ngwarira: panzvimbo isiri iyo, kana "kwete panguva ino" anogona nomubvunzo chokwadi kuti musiyano pakati unodikanwa uye zvomene - zvichemo nokunaka vatengi vari.

German uye Russian unhu

Pane boka duku "Statoil" uye yakakura, inozivikanwa, asi kwete kufarira "PTK" vatengi. Rounding kubva pamazita avhareji yepamusoro "Tatneft" (regai dzaisava tangi purazi) uye "Bashneft" (pane nechimwe). Vari akakamurwa pakati pechigaro 10. Panyaya yose kuongororwa, kune International Center Kwakavandudzwa Division sehuni unhu. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti hwakanakisisa munyika peturu inotengeswa Germany. Munzvimbo yechipiri Japan, wechitatu - kunyika nhanhatu, kusanganisira Austria, Estonia, Finland, uye Hungary, Sweden.

Chii, unhu kuti peturu, pane imwe gasi chezvitima Vakawana? Mubvunzo uri nani wokuti. Vamwe vanodavira kuti zvinokosha kuomerera nheyo "mumwe gasi chiteshi - imwe mugadziri". Vamwe vanodavira kuti zvinokwanisika kuti dzinoshanda pazviteshi zvakasiyana, chero bedzi vakanga vakapiswa. Vamwewo vanoti chiduku gasi chiteshi uye unogona otovaritsya yepamusoro huni, uye umbozha kubhururuka. It chete kubvumirana!

Kunenge vakachenjera kwavo hakusi kutsvaka mhinduro yakajeka mubvunzo chii gasi dzemapurisa Wekumusoro yepamusoro peturu. Kunzwisisa nyaya. Uye iwe nguva dzose kuwana inodiwa nokufambisa kunhivi yakakura expanses yeRussia.