"Obelisk": An Analysis. Bykov "obelisk": pfupiso

"Obelisk" - ichi ndicho nyaya, hwakasikwa maererano Vasil Bykov. Rakanyorwa naye muna 1971. Munyaya ino isu muchidimbu kutsanangura zviri basa, zvidzidzo ongororo yayo. Bykov ( "obelisk", "Sotnikov", "Vapenyu kusvikira mambakwedza", "Chiratidzo Zvakaipa", "Rocket Third" - zvose mabasa ake) zvechokwadi vaiona imwe yakanakisisa vanyori Great Patriotic War. Munyaya ino, isu tanga anorondedzera muchidimbu nyaya. Pashure paizvozvo zvichaita kuitisa kuongorora. Bykov ( "obelisk" uye "Kurarama kusvikira mambakwedza") muna 1974 akanga paakavapa USSR State Prize.

Pakutanga nyaya zviitiko

Vatori vakadzidza mumwe nokuwa rufu Miklashevich, mumwe mudzidzisi uyo aigara mumusha Selco. Mushakabvu aiva nemakore 36 chete okuberekwa. On newsman kutsikwa pfungwa mhosva, uye akasarudza kuenda mune Hamlet. Shamwari akatora mutyairi wemarori aipfuura. Saka anotanga nyaya, hwakasikwa maererano Vasily Bykov, - "obelisk".

Miklashevich ari musangano aikwezva wenhau. gamba Izvi yairatidza munguva yehondo pamwe guerrillas. VokuGermany akauraya mashanu ake vomukirasi. Nokukudzwa kwavo, nemhaka kuitwa mudzidzisi ane shongwe. Paperboy Miklashevich akavimbisa kubatsira mumwe nyaya, asi kwete kwenguva, kuti Vasily Bykov akati.

Obelisk akazviratidza vakakomberedza vanobwembura. Mutori akasunungurwa uye akaenda kuchikoro. Paiva nezvipfuwo, izvo zvairatidza apo kuchengetwa. Yasvika akagara. Vakauya vaviri hombodo, akauya rumutsiriro. Ksendzova, mukuru woruwa, akapa shoko.

Akati kuti vashakabvu aiva wepachokwadi rechiKomonisiti uye tichishingaira nomukurumbira. Akatanga nekuvavaza Kubudirira Soviet vanhu tsika, zvesayenzi uye zvoupfumi minda, asi akanga kwedzimwe musoja. Harahwa akatsamwa kuti hapana vanoyeuka Claus panguva Wake. Vatori vakadzidza kuti murwi uyu - Timothy Titovich Tkachuk, aimbova mudzidzisi.

Obelisk panguva musha Selco

Anopfuurira kurondedzera muchidimbu basa akaita kuti Bulls. "Obelisk" (izvo isu ichaongorora gare gare) inotiudza zviitiko izvi.

Apo Tkachuk akasiya, newsboy vakatevera vakamutevera. Tkachuk pachigaro mashizha, uye wenhau vakaenda shongwe, chakagadzirwa nekongiri. Kuvakwa akatarisa nomwero, asi rakanga zvakanaka vakaramba. White pendi pamusoro ndiro rakanga appended rimwe zita - AI Moroz.

Veteran pedyo nomugwagwa vakabayira kuti pamwe. Akati kuti aiziva kubva pauduku Miklashevich, vaiona iye mudzidzisi wakanakisisa uye munhu akanaka. Isu vaimuda uye vakomana. Apo mushakabvu aiva mwana, akamhanyira kuna Frost. Veteran wenhau akaudza nyaya inotevera.

Frost - mudzidzisi chikoro

Byelorussian SSR uye Western Byelorussia vakadzokerana muna 1939, mumatsutso. West akatuma Tkachuk kuti sangano mumapurazi uye zvikoro. Timothy akadzidzisa ndokunanga munzvimbo. Frost akazarura munda Seltso chikoro. Pano aishanda Podhájska - Sora rinowawa, uyo aiziva zvishoma Belarusian, asi muna Russian haana kutaura. Iye vakagunun'una pamusoro nzira dzidzo Frost Tkachuk akaenda tarisa.

Vana aishanda muchivanze yechikoro: muti dzakawira, uye ivo akachekwa nayo. Zvakanga zvakaoma nehuni. Zvimwe zvikoro Tkachuk chema kushayikwa huni, uye ipapo vakatora kutanga mumaoko avo. To vakananga Ales Ivanovich Moroz. Akanga achikamhina.

Akazvarwa mudzidzisi muna Mogilev. Nezvinetso rutsoka vaiva naye kubva pakuberekwa. Ales Ivanovich akati pamberi pavana vakaenda kuchikoro vokuPoland, uye zvakanga zvakaoma kudzidza Belarusian chirongwa. Frost aida rokuishandura kuva vakadzikama vanhu.

Frost hanya vadzidzi

Timothy Titovich akambopedza 1941, muna January, kuti patinodziya mushana, patinoravira muchikoro. Akaona mukomana anenge gumi nemakore. Akati kuti mudzidzisi akaenda kupedza nehanzvadzi. Frozen Frost nguva pfupi. Akati kuti pamberi Kolya Borodich pavo vakaperekedza, asi aifanira, nekuti Nick haana kuonekwa. mai vasikana kuvatendera kuchikoro: kwakanga kusina shangu. Ales Ivanovich saka ndakatenga kwavari shangu. Frost akabva mukomana, uyo akanga asangana Timothy Titovich, kuchikoro, sezvo baba vake vakarova imba. zita rake rainzi Pavlik Miklashevich.

Sivak, mumwe muchuchisi akati kupa baba wemwana. Frost aifanira kuteerera. Mubereki mumugwagwa vakarova Pauro bhandi. Ipapo Ales Ivanovich akabata bhandi yababa vake, varume uye akapotsa vatanga kurwa. Zvichiteverwa litigation. Mudzidzisi akakwanisa nechokwadi kuti mukomana akatumwa nherera. Zvisinei, kuti azadzise kusarudza uyu asiri pamusoro Frost.

Bvumiranai kuti mufananidzo vadzidzisi vakanaka uye dzakazvitsaurira akaita Bulls. "Obelisk", riri zvikurukuru pamusoro kuongorora kunobva kweMwana murume uyu - basa umo huru hunhu chaizvo Ales Moroz.

Kwehondo

Hondo change zvose. VokuGermany akaenda kurwisa, uye Russian haana kuonekwa. nokukurumidza vaNazi akazviratidza mumusha. Munhu wose aitarisira kuti Vanodzinga nokukurumidza. Hapana akafunga kuti zvaizova makore mana hondo ... Nokuti kwaiva vatengesi vakawanda. Izvi zvose zvinoreva Bulls hakusi pasina. "Obelisk" (the kuongorora chigadzirwa anopiwa pazasi) - nyaya, kwakavakirwa zvakaitika munyori, uyo aimbotaurawo hondo. Photo Bykov nechipiriso pazasi.

Teachers akabatana kukupfura Selezneva, Cossack, pano uye gare gare akawedzera Sivak. Takatanga kugadzirira nechando, kuchera kuhondo. Kwakasarudzwa kuti asimbise ukama nevanhu vake uye nemisha veko. Varwi kuti Scout akatuma Seleznev.

Munguva Hamlet Tkachuk uye Sivak akaenda. Mupurisa yazova mumwe muchuchisi, uye Frost akaramba kudzidzisa. Kubva Alesia handina kutarisira vatungamiri vedunhu kwakadaro! Sivak akati kuti haana vachiziva vaidzvinyirirwa ...

Batsirai Frost mumakore ehondo

Night. With Ales Tkachuk akasangana mumugwagwa kumirira Sivak. Frost akati kuti Masked uye haadi zvisingaiti akakunda vakomana. Vakasarudza kuti mudzidzisi achaita nezvezvinhu zviri kuitika mumusha guerrillas.

Nokushingaira akabatsira Frost. Iye akanyora mishumo zvechiuto kubva mugamuchiri, vachipfuura navo guerrillas. chando Our agere dzinochengeterwa: kudya zvishoma kuchitonhora. Tumira Only nokusimudzira.

Tatsvaga kuchikoro

mapurisa First uye vaNazi havana kubata Ales. Asi rimwe zuva zvinhu zvose zvakachinja. Lavchenya, mupurisa zita remadunhurirwa rokuti Kaini vakashumira nevaNazi. Aiva munhuwo majaya kare, asi kamwe pamusoro kuhondo kusvikira muvengi. Lavchenya chibharo, kubirwa, akauraya. Mapurisa akaputsa kupinda zuva yechikoro. Tatsvaga mabhirifikesi, mabhuku, akatanga bvunzurudza Frost.

Vakomana vanosarudza kuuraya mupurisa

Borodzicz aida kuuraya Kaini, asi Ales hakubvumidzwi. Paul Miklashevich akabva makore 15 okuberekwa. Pamusoro pezvose zvakanga Nikolay Borodich (18). Taiva chete boka Timka uye Kuda ganda, uyewo Nick uye Andrew chakasuruvara (namesakes) - vanosvika 6 vana. Cole, Jr., aiva nemakore 13 okuberekwa. Wavaironga panze sei neutralize mupurisa uyu.

kanyanyisa chiito

Kaini Kazhinji panguva baba vake, apo nokunwa uye párty pamwe navo kana vokuGermany. Spring akauya. Commissioner vakagadzwa Timothy Titovich. All zuva vakauya Ales. Agara pasi akati kuti akabata vakomana.

Zvakazozivikanwa kuti vamwe vakanyengetedza Borodzicz. Zvinotevera rinotsanangura dzinouraya chiito Bykov ( "obelisk"). Pakuongorora basa, tinogona kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo mugumo wacho kuita, pashure zvadonherwa denouement. Boys usiku akachekwa pa zambuko mbiru kuti muchina Kaini atangisa mumupata. Senior navo uye kwakakwidibira kuchengetwa pamakwenzi vamwe vaenda. Pasi zambuko aiva motokari Kaini. Zvisinei, kunze German, vamwe vakatakurwa akapona uye nokukurumidza vakakwira panze.

The Vakomana vakaenda kumusha, asi akaona. Paul Miklashevich akati zvose mudzidzisi. Mupurisa akasvika usiku Ales akati kuti vakomana akabatwa, uye akanga inotevera.

It asvika kunofambidzana Juliana, uyo akauya chete ari muzviitiko. VokuGermany vakatyisidzira yokuturika vana, akabvunza kuti issuance pamusoro Frost. Ales vakazvipira kuenda. Tkachuk uye Cossacks vakatanga kushevedzera kuti vana havabvumirwi kupinda, vachauraya Ales. About zvimwe zviitiko vakadzidza kubva Husak uye kubva Miklashevich.

Frost anouya vokuGermany

The vakomana mudura, kumirira Christmas. Pakutanga vana vakanga vasina kuzivikanwa. Asi Borodzicz munguva kurwadziswa akatora mhosva, akabvuma zvose. Akafunga kuti vamwe vaizova musunungurwe. Ales Ivanovich azvuzvurudzirwa mumba. Kunzwa inzwi rake, rebyatnya akarasikirwa mwoyo. Hapana aitarisira kuti achava chando. All vanomwe manheru yakaendeswa mumugwagwa. Vanya Kozhan, mukoma mapatya, vakauya mberi uye akabvunza German, wadii kurega vakomana zvinodiwa nokuti, maererano vaNazi, mudzidzisi. Man kutsikwa oma German, Ivan rakavhuvhuta rutsoka rwake. Akauraya mukomana.

The dambudziko revana

7 achiperekedzwa nhapwa mapurisa uye 4 German. Frost panguva zambuko zevezeve kuna Pauro kuti wakamhanya mumakwenzi kana anoshevedzera. Ndaigona kuona sango. Pakarepo iye mhere Ales Ivanovich uye akatarira kuruboshwe rwake, sokunge kuona mumwe munhu. All akatarira Miklashevich, asi ipapo kunzwisisa zvose uye akamhanya. Iye yakapfurwa, uye ipapo akandwe mvura. Frost zvikuru kurohwa, uye haana kumuka.

Mukomana kwakawanikwa usiku. Vamwe vakatorwa 5 mazuva vechimuchaya. All akasungirirwa pazuva Isita rokutanga.

Mapepa inowanikwa 1944

Mapurisa uye Gestapo mapepa anowanikwa 1944. Pakati pavo paiva mushumo pamusoro Kaini Ales Frost. Zvave akashuma kuti Kaini akakunda remagandanga mutungamiriri wechikwata chematsotsi. It nhema kumativi akanga zvinobatsira - uye mupurisa, uye vokuGermany. Nokurasikirwa mushumo akabvunza kuti Seleznev. Akanyora kuti mudzidzisi akabatwa. Pano wakazviunganidza magwaro maviri vakanga zvisingaiti asingatsigiri. Zvisinei, izvozvo akakwanisa Miklashevich.

achirwara kwazvo, Paul, aiitirwa pagore. Akanga apfurwe mubhokisi, akatanga tibhii. Akarapa nyore vakakwanisa, asi mwoyo yamira.

The nharo pamusoro achiita Ales

Zvanzi panoperera nyaya yacho chando. Ksendzova motokari napo. Akabvuma kutora yokufamba. Started gakava, iyo vakuru dzoruwa (Ksendzov) akati kuti Ales haisi gamba, nekuti haimuoni kuuraya vokuGermany uye akanunura vana. nemasanga chete wakasara Miklashevich. Veteran akaedza kuratidza kuti zvakaipa, sezvo Frost akapa upenyu hwake nokuda vana. Chokwadi, chiito ichi vasingatenderwi sezvo umhare uye munyori pachake, Vasil Bykov.

"Obelisk": anoshanda ongororo

Ngatimboongororai mamwe basa. Kuti aite izvi, isu tiite ongororo yayo. Bykov "obelisk" unorira requiem nokuda zvisingazivikanwi hondo magamba. Story kwava vakazvitsaurira kuna avo mabhuku obelisk. Zvisinei, zviri hakungoitwi chikumbiro ichi kuna nhoroondo. In chii chinogona kuonekwa pokuongorora chigadzirwa "obelisk" (Vasil Bykov). Reader zvinogona funga njodzi vaya akapona hondo uye vakafa mumakore iwayo.

Kufungisisa chadenga yaibata pose pose nyaya, sezvo ongororo inoratidza. Bykov "obelisk" - handiro chete chigadzirwa umo mune ichi mhepo. Zviri kwese yose basa Vasily Vladimirovich. chadenga Izvi zvinodiwa kuti kuchinja omumwe muverengi kuzadziswa tsika pfungwa kubudirira. Bulls kuzviomesera oga uye rudzi rwake, nokuti iye ari Feat hondo - chikuru nechiyero, iyo munhu ari kuongororwa.

Nyaya akataura nzira zvizvarwa zvitatu Vasil Bykov. "Obelisk" (the kuongorora izvo tinoita) - basa ravakanga vanomirirwa zvinotevera kutaurwa: Vitka, Miklashevich uye Frost. Mumwe nomumwe kumarudzi vatatu vakafanira umhare nzira, kwete nguva dzose kuzivikanwa nevanhu vose.

Kuburikidza kuongorora nyaya "obelisk" Bykov, zvinofanira kuitwa uye zvinetso yakamutswa nokuda munyori kushanda. Munyori anoita muverengi Fungisisa zvinoreva heroism uye heroism, kusiyana kwakajairika, kuti kunzwisisa kunobva tsika nezviito. vamiririri zvizvarwa zvitatu asati aiva sarudzo: kuita kudaro kana kuti kwete? Vasingaguti zvingangoita chakarongwa kururamiswa. Heroes kuita maererano nehana dzavo. The gakava zvichiita kuti "obelisk", kunotibatsira kunzwisisa chamazuva wechokwadi mutsa, kurasira uye heroism. Vapristi, Ungangove, angadai akasarudza kuva mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinopedzwa. Izvi mudzidzi kudzidzisa uye tsiura haakwanisi kuzvipira, basa rake "obelisk" (Bulls). Analysis (nyaya nematambudziko, magamba basa uye dzimwe nguva) unogona kuramba kusanganisira mazwi kubva murugwaro uye kuwedzera pfungwa dzako pachako.