Nursing chirwere - kupangidza murwere nemamiriro

wezvokurapa mudonzvo Middle uye mudiki, pamwe navanachiremba dzinobatanidzwa mukurapa murwere. chikamu ichi revashandi ane basa guru kuti upenyu uye utano murwere, nokuti zvinoenderana navo, sei nokukurumidza munhu achapora. Naizvozvo, vanamukoti pakuchengeta varwere kunyora nhoroondo imwe mhando, izvo kuratidza diagnoses dzavo.

Definition uye nhoroondo

Nursing chirwere - anozivikanwa utano murwere, unganidzwa panguva ongororo yakaitwa ukoti uye inoda vanamukoti kushingaira kupindira. Ndiye urwere kana symptomatic nechirwere, iyo yakavakirwa murwere kutaura chichemo.

Kokutanga pfungwa iyi akazviratidza muUnited States pakati pezana remakore rapfuura. Pamutemo, iye chakagamuchirwa uye chinotaurwa panguva zvemitemo pamwero chete muna 1973. For manesi, kune Directories umo zvose diagnoses zvichibvira dzakanyorwa. Sister anofanira tuzvikonzero ayo nemaonero pachinhu mumwe murwere nomumwe.

Mumatanho ukoti urongwa

Definition roukoti nechirwere chikamu chikuru kwacho. The chokupika ose mumatanho ayo anobatsira varwere kupora nokukurumidza uye anobatsira chiremba vamwe mabasa onerous.

1. Danho rokutanga - kuzviongorora. Mukoti anounganidza uye anogadzira murwere mashoko. Kuti aite izvi, pakati vanachiremba mudonzvo uye varwere vanofanira kumisa kuvimbana kuonana.
2. Danho rechipiri - kuongorora chirwere. Sister rinozivisa matambudziko aivapo murwere kuti pamusaka kugona kwavo kuagadzirisa. Mukuwedzera, kusunungurwa zvakare zvinogona matambudziko angamuka munguva yemberi iri pedyo.
3. Danho rechitatu - kuronga. Ichi chirongwa chekuita kuti zviite murwere ezvinhu.
4. Danho chechina - Implementation pakati zano hanya imwe murwere. Kune mhando nhatu roukoti kupindira (akazvimirira, pasina uye kubatsirwa), uye ari munhu mhosva nomumwe, mukoti anofanira kusarudza chii iye vanosarudza kubatsira munhu apore.
5. Danho rechishanu - kunyatsoongorora basa. Anosanganisira murwere kuti basa riitwe, kuwana zvinangwa vanoti 3 uye unhu rubatsiro inopiwa.

Dambudziko murwere uye dambudziko roukoti

The mukoti anofanira kukwanisa kuzoumba ukoti kuongorora chirwere. Ndiyo nechiidzo chinhanho ayo ave Man playing. Asi vamwe pane kuti, maererano nepurani, kusvika apa, chinofanira govera matambudziko murwere uye kuagadzirisa.

Dambudziko murwere - kuzviitira paakasangana munhu anorwara ari kurwara kwake. Hahugoni correlated pamwe uwandu kukuvara kunokonzerwa noutano. Zvose zvinoenderana murwere pokutanga.

Kuchengeta dambudziko - chiri "vakasara wakaoma", kuti goho mashoko kuti hanzvadzi akagamuchira kubva murwere. The zvakajeka uye nyore dambudziko zvaitwa nemutoo, kuti kujeka nzira yokugadzirisa nayo.

Kutsunga murwere zvinodiwa

The mukoti anofanira kuyeuka kuti maererano upi dambudziko iri asagutsikane kana kupfuura zvinodiwa. dambudziko Nursing kunoitika apo murwere rinova asingakwanisi kukurira bhuku basa nezuva, uye izvi zvinoratidzwa utano hwake.

The kwomuzvarirwo kuti mamiriro ichi zvinhu - hasha, chigumbu uye kuora mwoyo. Murwere anofunga ava chirema, chete kwechinguva, uye kwete pamusoro mhosva haisi kukwanisa kutarisira pachake. Panyaya iyi, mukoti anofanira saka kuronga murwere hanya kuti haana kunzwa simba. Zvakakosha kuti mupfungwa kurutivi mubvunzo, sezvo yagara inozivikanwa kuti kunetsa yakafurira zvakasimba mwero kupora uye kubudirira kurapwa.

Ukoti uye kurapwa chirwere

Pfungwa idzi dzinofanira kuparadzaniswa. Nursing chirwere - rondedzero murwere kwokunze chinja kusvika pathological muitiro kuti ikabuda pamuviri wake. Kwakavakirwa kusawirirana misangano zvavanoda nokuda chirwere. chirwere ichi zvinowanzooneka zvakachinja zvichienderana muviri uye pfungwa ezvinhu omurwere. Uyezve, ayo anotaura kuva mukati kugona ravanamukoti.

Medical chirwere - ndiro zita pathological muitiro, iyo inoratidza nzvimbo yayo, zvakaoma kwazvo, uye chikonzero. Zvinonzi kwakavakirwa dysfunction ane nhengo kana wemuTesitamende pathophysiological chaizvoizvo kana pathological zvikonzero. Kazhinji, rinenge risisiri zvakachinja pashure yokupedzisira nechirwere, uye ayo mashoko anogara zvinoenderana dzakawanda kupatsanura zvirwere.

Kupatsanura roukoti diagnoses

Mapoka aya havasi zvakare zvakawanda, asi zvinhu zvinokosha. Nursing chirwere anosarudza murwere nechirwere chavo. Kubva musi uyu, pane zvinotevera Mapato matambudziko ukoti:

• vasiri;
• zvepfungwa (magariro).

Matambudziko mumuviri zvinosanganisira zvokudya, ungaderedza kutapata, kunzwa marwadzo, kuzvimba, kana, Ukuwo, kupera muviri, kupfupika mweya, yokurwiswa breathlessness, vangakosora ropa. Uye ichi ndicho chete chikamu chiduku chii vangave zvichiitika murwere. Matambudziko mumuviri uyewo kutyora zvomudumbu turakiti uye Urinary ezvinhu, scabies, pakakuvara utsanana uye kuzvidzora kutarisirwa dhefisiti. Asi vose mibvunzo pamusoro, imwe nzira kana imwe, anogona kugadziriswa nokushandiswa hanya kana kurapwa.

Psychological uye zvomudzimu matambudziko, zvinosuruvarisa havasi nyore kubvisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira pasi nenhanho ruzivo pamusoro chirwere, kutya uye kuzvidya mwoyo hwake, kushaya pakukurukurirana uye rutsigiro, kusavimbana pakati dzehutano kuramba kurapwa, uye vamwe. Dzimwe nguva, kuti zvinetso izvi, mukoti anofanira kujaira basa kwepfungwa, mukoti kana murwere musikana. Zvakafanira kuti iye ndagadzikana uye vainzwa vakasununguka.

Kukoshesa uye nzira dzavo pakusarudza

Zvakakosha kuziva mukuru kukoshesa usati akaisa ukoti zvawanikwa. chokutanga ichi uye matambudziko chinokosha kuti murwere. chepamusoro yakadaro inodiwa kuti tanga ukoti bata uye kuti avo Implementation plan, uyewo feasibility uye mwero kukanganiswa.

pakutanga kusarudzwa zvinodiwa ndiwo:

1. Chero chimbichimbi ezvinhu (ngozi ropa, myocardial infarction, cardiac kusungwa).
2. kuratidzwa, idzo pari zvinorwadza zvikuru kuti murwere.
3. Kuvapo zvinetso zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko munguva yemberi iri pedyo.
4. The zvinetso Kugadzirisa izvo zvaizobatsira kugadzirisa zvimwe zvinetso.

Mienzaniso ekuvarera diagnoses

Pfungwa roukoti nechirwere kazhinji hazvitori nguva. mukoti ane unyanzvi anogona pashure kwemaminitsi mashomanana kutaurirana murwere dzokuAustralia zvinetso ake uye funga zvokuita. Her nokuti ichi hapana chikonzero kuzoumba uye kunyora pasi zviratidzo. Asi majaya vanamukoti vanofanira kuita nhoroondo mamiriro murwere mumwe nomumwe mumagazini chaiyo, ichiti kuti kubva urongwa akatorarama chinozoiswa, uye chii pfungwa dzinofanira kuchinjwa tichifunga achinja ezvinhu omurwere. In mbiru "zvokuongorora" mukoti anogona kunyora zvinotevera:

• cheBP;
• mukuru simba;
• kuderera mune mupfungwa background, kushushikana;
• kutya;
• kurutsa;
• Urinary incontinence;
• kudiwa tsika rutsigiro, uye vamwe.

Saka, ukoti chirwere ane zvikuru kukosha mune zvakanaka fungidziro hwokuponesa.