Novorossiysk: nevanhu, nzvimbo, okunze

Novorossiysk ari chikamu Krasnodar Territory. Zvinowanikwa iri kumaodzanyemba Russian Federation. Rine kuwana Black Sea (kuoma nechando ndikunde). Novorossiysk chikamu North Caucasus Federal District. Chinhu chikuru chengarava uye chinokosha yokufambisa nomusimboti.

mamiriro

Pamusangano nekukwirira 10 metres pamusoro pegungwa, nhema guta Novorossiysk. Vagari muna 2016 - anenge 267 zviuru vanhu .. It ndokwenguva nharaunda dzinenge 81 sq. ? km. vanhu Local vanozviti Novorossiysk. The guta iri nguva mapazi UTC + 3, nguva musiyano pamwe Moscow haasi. It ane mibayiro mitatu: sezvakarayirwa Patriotic War 1 dhigirii, Hero City, Unorudzi Lenin. Guta muzvikamu zviviri: maindasitiri (kumabvazuva) uye dzinogarwa (kumavirira). Miganhu kuitika Tsemess ndikunde. Mumigwagwa Novorossiysk:

• Tips (pamusoro, pane Zvivako administrative, cafes, maresitorendi, mabhengi, hotel, raibhurari).
• Liberty (kuvaka uye zvokufambisa makambani, shipbuilding uye midziyo masangano, makambani inishuwarenzi, mabhengi, zvitoro, nevezvimwewo, etc.).
• Quay navo. Admiral Serebryakov (Yachts tsvimbo, kufamba masangano, varaidzo establishments, siyana masangano shanduro).

Chokwadi, izvi hazvisi zvose mumigwagwa, vari muguta. Pamwe pane anenge 100.

uwandu hwevanhu

Muna 1866 akagamuchira mamiriro muguta Novorossiysk. Vagari panguva iyoyo kunyange asvika zviuru. Gore rino iri pamutemo akararama zvishoma pane vanhu 450. Zvisinei, pashure pemakore 15, nhamba vakanyorwa muguta yakura nokukurumidza uye atopfuura muna 7000. Munguva 90s remakore rechimakumi maviri, nhamba iyi yasvika vanhu vanoda kusvika 200,000. Uyezve kukura akanga asisiri saka kutsanya. Mune makore, kunyange kuderera (2000, 2004-2008, 2011), asi ichi ndicho zviduku zviratidzi mukati churu.

Panguva kwezana XXI remakore Novorossiysk (population muna 2000 -. 203 300 vanhu) inoratidza kare simba kukura gore negore. Kana yapfuura zvakanga kupfuura 14,000, yava - mukati 5000. Zvino anogara vanhu vanenge 267.000. In mashoko chavagari anopindura 75 nzvimbo pakati mamwe maguta Russia.

okunze zvinhu

Novorossiysk okunze akafanana Mediterranean. Muzhizha nzvimbo yacho iri vakachenesa ne dzinopisa mhepo vakawanda, uye munguva yechando - norwizi unozvidzora latitudes. Dambudziko nokuti nharaunda dziri bhaa-girafu mhepo kuti atange kutonga kubva November kusvika March. Panguva ino, tembiricha rinooneka zvinoderedza Paavhareji ne10 °. Ya dzakadaro nguva kubvira 3 mazuva mavhiki 2-3. Bay inofambidzana kwete kutaura, nekuti mhepo nokukurumidza chinosvika 70 m / s. The mwedzi coldest - January. The paavhareji tembiricha - +2 ° C, asi mune dzimwe makore dzakawira pasi -10 ° C. Summer unodziyirwa, kwete kupisa. Paavhareji, mumwe lämpömittari 24 + ... + 27 ° C. The soro tembiricha muna July uye August.

Climate Novorossiysk hwomutambarakede kuzorora pamhenderekedzo. Muzhizha, mvura inotanga kudziya kusvika +21 ... + 25 ° C. Winter airarama +7 ... + 12 ° C. Zvisinei, tinofanira kufungawo vamwe zviri mamiriro okunze omunharaunda. Somuenzaniso, muna August angatanga inorema mvura pamwe mabhanan'ana, washington kumukazve. Panyaya iyi, kazhinji ichizadza.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Kokutanga nharaunda iyi yaigadziriswa iri Paleolithic yaitonga. BC nharaunda ano Novorossiysk maigara rechiGiriki guta Bata (specialization - tengeserana). Mushure matatu emakore, yakaparadzwa. Gare gare, nzvimbo apo panopinda yaiva nhaka Golden Horde. Genoese nhare yakavakwa, yainzi bhatiri. Muna 1453 idzi yakakunda hweOttoman vokuTurkey. Chete muna 1829 nharaunda Russia ndanogara soumambo. Muna 1838, kwakanga tikamira vanenge zviuru zvitanhatu Russian muchiuto. Parizvino, gore rino anonzi nheyo guta. Pashure pemakore 28, muzinda woruwa Sea Black anova chete Novorossiysk. Vagari panguva iyoyo yaiva vanhu 430 chete. Kubvira ndakatanga kukudziridza guta. okutanga mafekitari akazviratidza njanji dzakavakwa.

Kana paiva hondo, Novorossiisk mauto inogarwa Nazi Germany. Nokuti Feat kuti Motherland, kushinga mukurwa kurwa navavengi 1973 akanga paakavapa musoro Hero City.

guta nhasi

Nhasi muguta Novorossiysk - chikuru chengarava, maindasitiri centre uye boka revarwi vanorinda yeRussian Black Sea Fleet. Kunyange zvazvo ane kuwana mugungwa, asi kwete yokuzororera. The guta pacharo rakakamurwa 5 maruwa. Mayor - VI Sinyagovsky.

Novorossiysk - zuva rokutsanya kukura, kukura guta akapfuma kwezvivako. In kwayo Ndima 5 simende miti akavaka. Munzvimbo iyi, ndiwo musimboti unokosha kupfuura ari kumaodzanyemba kweRussia. Zvokuimba engineering kuveza indasitiri - zvakare haana nzvimbo kudukupiswa. Munyika, aikoshesa Novorossiisk waini. Itai mapoka avo womunharaunda zvokurima.

Guta rine zvitoro zvakawanda zvakasiyana siyana: kubva munhuwo kusvika hypermarkets, kwete chete emunharaunda network, asiwo batana. Kune 8 misika uye sezvo vazhinji Eenhede establishments.

zvitengeswa matambudziko

Zvinosuruvarisa Novorossiysk reservoirs hapana huru, iyo inogona kushandiswa mvura muguta. Ndokusaka vomunzvimbo atova kujaira ndechokuti mvura yakapiwa awa mangwanani uye manheru. Muna 2003, dare rakati kuti chirongwa iri raparurwa, migumisiro iyo matambudziko ose zvichapedzwa. Kubva remunharaunda bhajeti iri dzinounzwa mabhiriyoni 1 rubles. nevimbiso kupedza basa kubudikidza 2014. Zvisinei, kare muna 2016, asi matambudziko akaramba zvisingagadziriswi.

zvisakamboonekwa

Muna ushanyi indasitiri dzakakurumbira zvinokwezva: Museum pamusoro pemvura "Mikhail Kutuzov" Cement Industry Museum, Memorial Museum-Monument "Small Nyika", kunofanira kuyeukwa nhoroondo kunzwisisa "vachiridzira Line" tsime "Holy Hands", chechi imwe Lutheran.

Ani kunyange kwenguva pfupi kuuya kuguta, anoda kuenda building. Mugwagwa zita rokukudza Admiral Serebryakov. Kune vazhinji pazvivako, zvivezwa uye nziyo. The kupfuura nomukurumbira pakati pavo kuna havaoni muguta, zvisingazivikanwi mutyairi musikana pamusoro Dolphin. Popular riri ichi mumugwagwa madhorobha pamhenderekedzo ngarawa Museum, Cape rudo.

Vaya vanonzwisisa Classics zviri Genre iri firimu, achafara kuona shongwe Geshi Kozodoeva (rimwe vanonyanya kutaurwa zviri akakurumbira firimu "The Diamond Arm"), riri pedyo building. Little vashanyi vachiuya zvikafadza varaidzo mupaki kwavari. Lenin.