Nikolay Volkov. Biography yemutambi

Nikolai Nikolaevich Volkov ndiye mutambi wekunakidza uye yemitambo, uyo akanga ane zita rekuremekedza revanhu raMusikiti weRFRR uye aive akanaka kwazvo pamitambo yepamusoro.

Dzidza muOdessa neMoscow

Gumiguru 3, 1934, mutambi wemangwana wakaberekerwa muOdessa mumhuri yeActor actor Nikolai Volkov. Vabereki vakasarudza kutumidza mwana wavo mukukudza baba vake. Izvo zvakashata zvemucheche, uyo ane baba - muimbi anonyanya kuzivikanwa, akafanotarirwa: aifanirawo kuva munhu wokusika.

Pazera remakumi maviri nemaviri, Nikolai Nikolayevich akapedza chikoro kubva kuOdessa Art School ndokuwana basa semubatsiri mukuru. Mukati, gore reVolkov rakashanda paIdessa film studio yeTV, uye mushure mokunge asiya kubva ipapo, akasarudza kupinda muhofisi yemitambo inonzi ainzi Shchukin, uyo akanga ari muVakhtangov Theatre. Mutevedzeri wemunguva yemberi akazadzisa iyi chinangwa pasina dambudziko, kubudirira kupfuura miedzo inodikanwa nekunyora mune imwe nzvimbo yezvidzidzo.

Shanda muMoscow Drama Theater

Mushure mekunge vadzidza paChikoroki chaSchukinsky kusvikira muna 1962 uye vachibudirira kupedza chikoro ichi, Nikolai Volkov, uyo mazita ake akazosimbiswa zvakasimba nekugadzirwa, anova mutambi weMoscow Drama Theatre, iri muguta guru kuMalaya Bronnaya Street. Pano, mabasa ake makuru ehupenyu achaitika.

Iko iri mumitambo iyo Volkov inosangana nemutungamiriri akakurumbira Efros Anatoly, uyo akanyanya kufarira maitiro aVa Volkov zvokuti akatanga kumumhanyira kune zvose zvaaiita. Makore mashomanana gare gare, muna 1968, Nikolai Nikolayevich akava mutevedzeri anotungamira munharaunda yacho.

Shamwari uye vashandi pamwe naye mubasa vakayeuka kuti aisafarira zvikuru mutungamiriri Efros, asi vamwe vose vateereri uye vashandi vomutambo. KwaEfros, Volkov yaiva rudzi rwemumhanzi mumurume. Basa reMutungamiri raiwanzoitwa pasina kubatanidzwa kwaNicholas - akazova chikamu chezvinhu zvinenge zvisikwa zvese zvisikwa zveEfrosovsky. Volkov yakaita basa rakanaka muchitambo "Zhizha uye Utsi", yakanyorwa naWilliam. Mukugadzirwa kwe "Kuroorana" Volkov yakatora chimiro chePodkolesin. Basa iri rakanyatsopindira unhu hwehupenyu hwaVolkov.

Gore rega rega Nikolay Volkov, uyo mufananidzo wake wakazoonekwa zvikuru kwete kuMoscow chete, asiwo mune mamwe maguta enyika yacho, yakaita basa guru, iro rakaita furore chaiyo munharaunda yemitambo yeguta guru.

Kuchinja kwebasa rebasa

Muna 1987, mutungamiriri wekunakidzwa NN Volkova akafa, saka mutambi akashandura nzvimbo yake yebasa nekuenda kuMayakovsky Theatre, kwaakaramba achiita basa rake. Mumutambo uyu, mutambi wacho aiva nemukana wekutora chikamu mumiti yakadai se "Clim Samghin" yakabva mubasa raMaxim Gorky, uyewo "The Theater of the Time of Nero and Seneca." Mukutanga Volkov yakatamba Samgin, muchipiri - Seneca. Paiva nemamwe mabasa akawanda muNikolai Nikolaevich.

Gare gare Volkov akatamira kuMoscow Drama Theatre inonzi ainzi Stanislavsky. Yaiva mune iyi yemitambo iyo mutambi akaita basa rake rokupedzisira. Akaita mukugadzirwa kwe "Hamlet", achitamba basa raClaudius uye basa remumvuri webaba we protagonist.

Zviyeuchidzo zvevamwe shamwari pamusoro pemutambi

Sezvo shamwari neshamwari yaIkolay Nikolaevich Olga Yakovleva akazoudza, iyo yaiva mumwe munhu. Kwete kuti Volkov akanga achingokosha - akanga asina kufanana nevamwe. Iyi misiyano yaiva mune humwe huchenjeri hunokosha. Vanhu vanoshanda naye havana kumboona Nikolai Nikolaevich Volkov mune imwe nyika yehasha, hasha kana mamwe manzwiro akadaro. Akange akachengetedzwa, asi panguva imwechete isingafungidziki. Nicholas aizivikanwa somunhu wechisikigo, asingazviiti kuti azvirumbidze. Aiva shamwari yakanaka.

Kubatanidzwa mu cinema

Kudzoka muna 1960, kusati kwapera kweSchuchukin school, Volkov akatanga kuita mafirimu. Kuda kwake kwemhando iyi yemifananidzo yakagara naNikolai Nikolaevich kusvika makore ake ekupedzisira ehupenyu. Zvimwe zvemashoko anokosha zvakagadzirwa nemuitevedzeri ane ruzivo rwakashanda mumafirimu "Usiku paChina Chechina", "Mukadzi Anoimba", "Mikhailo Lomonosov", "Sicilian Defense" nevamwe vakawanda.

Zvisinei, vazhinji vanotenda kuti vechokwadi vanoita tarenda yaNikolai Volkov mumavhidhiyo hazvina kuziviswa. Zvichida izvi zvaive zvakakonzerwa nekuti hapana akanga ari mutevedzeri akadaro, semuenzaniso, Efros, uyo aigona kubatsira mutambi kuti azviratidze zvizere mumabhaisikopo. Saka Olga Yakovleva akataura kuti kana Volkov ichidururwa pasi pekutungamirirwa naAndrei Tarkovsky kana Marlen Khutsiev, ipapo chipo chakajeka uye chinoshamisa chaNicholas chaizoratidzwa.

Mumitambo, Nikolai Nikolayevich akaita mabasa anopfuura makumi mashanu. Akazova muchero wemitambo yakasiyana-siyana yebasa rake mune firimu "Mwedzi waiva Bindu", yakabudiswa muna 2000. Zvisinei, kunze kwekubudirira uku, nemimwe mimwe mibayiro Nikolai Volkov, uyo mafirimu akazara nemafirimu akanaka uye mabasa, haana kuparadzwa, pasinei nokuti iye ainyatsozivikanwa zvikuru.

Mhuri yemufananidzo

Nikolai Volkov mutambi wehupenyu hwake hwehupenyu hwaive hwakabatana zvikuru nemhuri yake uye basa. Aida mhuri yake zvikuru, asi mararamiro ake akapera. Mudzimai wemutori ndiye aiva mukurumbira wemutambo Olga Volkova. Zvakanakira kuti Olga haana zita rake kubva kune vakaroorana naNikolai Nikolayevich, asi kubva kune imwe yepabonde. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, murume wake aivewo Volkov, uyo aiitawo basa. Mwanakomana weIvan Volkov - Ivan - akazoteverawo mumakumbo ababa vake uye mutambi munhandare, achishingaira muzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana.

Mumakore makumi manomwe nemakore ehupenyu hwake, Nikolai Nikolaevich akafa nekenza. Izvi zvakaitika muna 2003.