National Park "Curonian mate" (Kaliningrad nharaunda): mapikicha uye wongororo

Ari panyika, pane zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvakasiyana nzvimbo. Tinotungamira pano kwete kutaura kunaka rakaoma, asi avo apo munhu anogona kuwana ikoko pasina zvinetso chete. A yakasiyana zvechokwadi pakona redu ndiro Curonian mate, rakamanikana ubvise iyo Anopatsanura Freshwater Curonian the lagoon uye wakawanda Sea reBaltic. Muna 1987, yakanga inoumbwa chete zita muzvikamu izvi pakutanga muna Russian National Park. Nezvake, isu kutaura nhasi, uye kutanga nhoroondo.

The nhoroondo Curonian mate

nzvimbo iyi akasikwa pamusoro pemhando anenge zviuru zvishanu apfuura, nemhaka jecha, vakadzingwa nemafungu yeGungwa reBaltic uye mhepo. Uye kumwe makore mazana matatu ago Curonian mate yave Shandurwai nemaoko evanhu, uyezve, zvakananga. Chikonzero ichi kuti Peninsula (somunhu mukuru Lithuanian-Russian dzakawanda chinhu) aivapowo sezvo kwetsika landscape, kwete dzinongoitika chinhu, mumwe UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Dzinobvepi zita? madzinza yekare, kuti zita pavo akaenda - Colonisation kubudikidza vokuGermany pamusoro Prussia Curonians asati ararama pano. Muzana remakore rechigumi munzvimbo idzi akararama VaViking, iyo hwakasimbiswa kubudikidza Zvakafukunurwa muna 2008, kunyange zvazvo zvisaririra yokutanga yakawanikwa 1893.

Zvino ari chinhu ichi

Chii Curonian mate nhasi? Photos of nerunako omunharaunda uye nharaunda kubatsira zvishoma tipindure mubvunzo uyu. pano chete zuva rimwe, unogona kuona zvakasiyana zvachose, dzimwe nguva zvachose pakatarisana nharaunda: jecha mumarenje akafukidza lichen uye chikwindi Mafuro, yakaoma nemipaini masango uye mbishi alder, kukakanganiswa mumatenhere pagomo nemipaini uye boled vanoondoroka, kumaodzanyemba taiga uye Deciduous dondo, flat minda uye jecha makomo , Pamumvuri wetsanga napamurove uye bogs.

The jecha mahombekombe munharaunda iyi ruoko kuti makumi makiromita sezvo mugungwa uye zvikazara egungwa, vanoverengeka tsvakurudzo dzemapurisa nemisha hove. On the pfira chaizvo chaizvo zvakanyatsobatana mabasa evanhu uye zvakasikirwa, dzinongoitika pezvakaitwa kuti yekudyidzana tinoshandurirwa dzomunzvimbo ruyamuro mumakore zviuru zvemakore. Chichiri kuitika, ndokusaka dzinongoitika mhotsi dzangu kwava nyore chaizvo uye kusimba.

Description of Curonian mate

Chii Curonian mate inoona nezvenjodzi? Mepu ino inotsanangura zvikuru lucidly. Sandy kweItari ane zvachose kureba 98 km kusanganisira Russian chikamu - 48? Km. The upamhi zvichisiyana makiromita mana kusvika mamita mana. Park nharaunda - 7890 hectares. Fishing, Forestry uye Marine - misha mitatu, izvo dziri munharaunda iyi.

Pamusoro Peninsula pedyo neguta Klaipeda (kuchamhembe) iri dzakaparadzaniswa nhete akakamanikana kubva yakaoma, uye nechepasi hunogara pamusoro Sambian kweItari pedyo netaundi Zelenogradsk. zvinhu kwakadaro kunogona kuwanikwa, asi zvakadaro urefu, size, Dunes, vapfumi kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, nzvimbo runako, nemamwe Curonian akapfira ikoko kwete chete muna Europe asiwo munyika yose.

Climate uye nemakanzuru kwezvivako

Okunze pano anoshandura kazhinji, uye nenguva gore vane zvinotevera unhu: chando - munyoro, zhizha - mwero kudziya, mumatsutso - kudziya, chitubu - tonhorera. Chiizve anozvikudza pamusoro Curonian mate? Photo nzvimbo anotipa timboona rakanaka kumahombekombe ari Bay, pedyo nomusha mugungwa. Nokuda kudzika kudzika apo panopinda, kusvikira vaifanira kuti mamita mana, muzhizha tembiricha mvura rinosvika 26 inegumi. On the pfira rinopfuura shiri vaitamira nzira, iyo rinobatanidza Republic of yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia, Finland uye kuBaltic States Africa uye kumaodzanyemba kweEurope. In Mumatsutso yomunakamwe ari pano pane mukuru chaizvo arambe achirema pamusoro dzinotama chokubuda. izvi zvose zvinoita zvakanaka mamiriro ezvinhu banding kwavo. Naizvozvo, muna 1901, Purofesa Tinemann akaronga munzvimbo idzi imwe wokutanga ornithological nenhepfenyuro munyika. Kwete kare, muna 1957, ndiko zvipenyu tsvakurudzo chiteshi of Institute of Zoologie of Russian Academy of Sciences.

Sezvo ingasvikwa pano

With zvekufambisa Links hapana dambudziko pano. Asi chokwadi, nzvimbo idzi hadzisi youtorwa, saka ose memaminitsi mashanu, mabhazi musaenda. Asi Kaliningrad-bhazi "Curonian mate" anomhanya kugara pamwe vose Klaipeda uye Svetlogorsk. Ivo Dzinogara anenge kamwe paawa. By munzira, vashanyi vanosvika pano, kwete hazvo chakachengeterwa kuti Stock pamusoro zvokudya, musha wese ane ndibhadhare mari muchitoro. Uye tinofanira kuyeuka kudiwa vhiza pakushanyira Lithuania.

Information vaya vanouya nemotokari, Gadzirira 300 rubles kuti nomukova motokari, kunyange kana uine mvumo kugara. Kuunganidza pamusoro nharaunda yacho ikoroji haisi chete mhosva avo kusvika pedyo mabhazi. Raimhara Curonian mate uye kunosanganisira kufamba kungofamba nzira, iyo akakurukura paki yacho utariri. Saka kana makaneta upenyu guta uye aida runyararo, kunyarara, mhepo yakachena uye negungwa, uyai kunzvimbo ino - haungagumburwi kudemba. Solitude pamwe zvakasikwa zvakanaka dzifambirane pamberi kumba hwandaiva upenyu.

Tourist pakutengeserana uye kurambidzwa

Chii Vafambi vanofanira kuziva akasarudza kuuya pano nebhazi Kaliningrad- "The Curonian mate"? Free kushanyira pano kunogona chete kuva mapazi dzomumisha uye nharaunda yakagoverwa kuti ushanyi edzidzo. All dzimwe nzvimbo vanoda kugara kudzivirirwa uye kutarisirwa, sezvo ivo vari anodzivirira chaizvo, suo uye suo ivo akabhadhara.

Unofanirawo kuziva pamusoro matanhatu achifamba nzendo zvinowanikwa muna Park "Curonian mate". nzira mepu takaisa pamusoro mashoko mapuranga. Vari kunzi "Height Mukanova", "Fringilla", "Height Efa", "kutamba dondo", "Royal Forest", "Swan Lake". Pane buffer vematunhu, iro riri pakati 46 uye 49 makiromita kubva pfira, vanhu ikoko kuti hazvitenderwi. pamusoro munharaunda yayo havagoni kuva zvakare:

1. Shandisa moto rakazaruka uye akaisa tende, kunze munzvimbo zvikuru akasarudzwa kuti chinangwa ichi.
2. Park motokari uye kutama uchibva Migwagwa kunze dzimwe nzvimbo.
3. Unganidzai makwenzi uye kufamba pamusoro Dunes.
4. Famba imbwa dzavo pasina leash uye kuchovha mana wheelers.
5. Hack pamakwenzi uye nemiti.

Kana iwe uri nzvimbo muhwezva, tevedzera nzira uye havabudi penzira.

Curonian mate National Park yaro yakakurumbira "Kutamba dondo"

"Dancing Forest" ibhuku rakasiyana nzvimbo Curonian mate. Chii akarova redu kuteerera? All ake mupaini wakamonyaniswa rin'i, pebhanhire mapazi kana curved. Zvose, munzvimbo iyi musango hakuna mumwe miti ikoko. Maererano dzezvakatipoteredza, sango - kupfuura kusimba nzvimbo nzvimbo uye vashanyi chete kumukuvadza, zvichikonzera irreparable kukuvara. Ivo kubata miti, vanokwira pamusoro pavo, tsika ivhu. Naizvozvo, sango nzvimbo rwakagadzirira munhu zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza nzira chaiyo uye campers yabvunzwa kwete kuenda naye, chete kufamba pamusoro flooring.

Very inoshamisa maitiro Pin kugamuchira zvinoshamisa chimiro chakadaro. Nekuti kazhinji vanokura zvakakwana twasu. Zvinokonzera kuti Chiitiko harina dzatangwa. Nyanzvi akatunhidzwa maoko uye kubvumira dzakasiyana mushanduro - kubva kupindira rwavatorwa kuti yokuwana remagetsi minda.

Njodzi evashanyi pamusoro Curonian mate

It akaongorora yose Curonian mate, pamusoro yakakurumbira nzvimbo excursions ichiitwa. Zvokuita inotevera? Unogona kushambira uye kuzorora pamusoro akanaka gungwa mahombekombe, iri pedyo nomusha mugungwa, Fishing, Forestry, panguva Museum of National Park, iri nzvimbo pangoro "Dune", kwete kure yokupakira nzira "Height Efa" uye "Royal Forest". Asi achipfuura musango, vanopfuura nzira, nguva dzose unofanira kungwarira ngozi anenge kumativi ose. Munzvimbo idzi, zvakajairika nezvikwekwe Zvikwekwe kuti vanzwisise chirwere cheLyme uye tick nezvipembenene encephalitis.

Usati waenda muchisango, mwaka mbatya, kuita zvose zvinobvira kudzivisa mikana navo mumutumbi gupa. Adzokera kumba, kuzoongorora muviri uye mbatya kunyatsoongorora. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo Musango July uye August akawana kufamba chitemamachira, mumwe nomupedzachose chinokonzera bvudzi ravo zvikuru wakaomarara sema maitiro.

Zororo zvinotivaraidza centre "Baltica"

Tiri kufunga nzira kuti zororo pedyo Russian, uye kwete chete vashanyi, asi havana kubvunza mibvunzo pamusoro nei vakawanda vavo vari kupedza pazororo ravo pamusoro Curonian mate? Uye mhinduro iri nyore. Kuti atore chete chikamu kwevanhu - vaya vanoda kupedza nguva pagungwa, asi haagoni kumira kupisa nyika, dzakadai Mediterranean. Heano vafambi vakadaro uye kukwezva unodziya uye akanaka dzakakwirira Kaliningrad yegungwa. Zvichida Curonian mate - kumwe rakakurumbira uye nevakawanda nzvimbo pano. Fans yakarongwa varaidzo kusarudza mumwe anokosha nzvimbo iyi, hwaro "Baltika", iro riri mu iri nyore zvikuru nzvimbo - musha Forest, kuti zvakananga pamusoro pfira. Apo iwe vachaonga kwete chete unhu basa asiwo nemitengo yakaderera uye musha midziyo.

Izvi zvinotivaraidza centre, ine 24 makamuri, riri mamita 200 chete kubva gungwa ane jecha pamhenderekedzo, tevere - yakaisvonaka nemipaini masango. Mwari akaronga anonyanya nokuda yakanyarara mhuri zororo, iyo ichafadza kwete chete, asiwo kubatsira chaizvo. Kunyanya vaya vanotambura nezvirwere pamusoro huta uye kufema gadziriro, kana ane kuderedzwa kutapata. Pane zvakanaka uye zvinonaka achadya kuronga excursions pamusoro pfira, pamahombekombe pazororo. Wana ikoko uye shure pasina matambudziko, kunze pane chinja chikumbiro.

Tours of Curonian mate

Travel masangano kuronga zvinoverengeka zvakasiyana chaizvo, dzinonakidza excursions kune Peninsula. Kwete chete Russian, asiwo vamwe mitauro. Chii chinogona kupa vashanyi Park "Curonian mate"? Vanoverengeka rwokusarudza wako, excursions:

1. Familiarization rwokuparidza, panguva iyo iwe achashanyira: Dunes Dead muna Pervalka, Witch kugomo Juodkrantė, ari chaishandiswa Gungwa reBaltic, Gothic Evangelical Church uye zvakawanda.
2. A uchimuratidza Nida, anotevera nzira: Dune Parnidis, Gothic chechi, Thomas Mann imba, etc.
3. A rwendo kuna National Park.
4. Canoe, umo unogona kuchengeta nemamwe kuchinja mhotsi dzangu.
5. Hike pamusoro catamarans, zvisingaperi maawa anenge masere, pamwe kupikiniki muna Wente uye kushanyira yechiedza.

Takurukura zvishoma, asi pane zvakawanda zvimwe, zvakaenzana dzinonakidza pakutengeserana. Nakidzwa zororo renyu!