Mvura yokugezera - inodiwa chikamu phased gadziridzo ari mufurati. Kana kugadzira uye gungano basa iri utsanana mudzimba vanofanira kutarisira zvavo anodzivirirwa zvakanaka pamusoro ingress mvura pasi uye rusvingo kuitira kudzivisa ingress kuti mwando yakavakidzana mukamuri.

Mvura zvokuvakisa kuchimbuzi

Nokuti mvura kamuri utsanana zvinangwa akashandisa mhando huru mbiri nezvinhu: obmazochnye uye Wood banding. Type zvinhu yasarudzwa kunoenderana nokushanda pemvura mhando uye nguva inodiwa kuti basa.

Kana pasting rwakapetwa rakagara richidudzirwa kushandiswa zvinhu, anogadzirwa pachishandiswa bhitumini kubudikidza kuwedzera Polymers pamwe SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) uye APP (atactic polypropylene). vari zvakare kusimba pamwe Washington City Offices kana polyester. Zvinogona weldable (kushandisa anotsva sechitsa apo achiisa) kana kumanikidzwa kugumbuka (ano uye zvinobatsira kuisa).

Zvakanakira iyi mhando mvura utsanana zvivako marefu rakavimbika, mukurumari, pasi mari uye Kuwanikwa zvokuvakisa. A drawback ndiko kunzwisisa kwakaita chokugadza inoomesera zvinodiwa kuti unhu zvitsigiro. Ndokusaka vava kuwedzera mumakore achangobva yokugezera mvura rinoitwa kuburikidza unhani zvinhu.

Uyewo, pane obmazochnye yemastic Asphalt, ejecha polymer-polymer.

The anowanzodanwa kushandiswa bituminous mastics. Ivo kushandiswa yakawanda akaturikidzana pamusoro nechigadziko uye pedyo gidroizoliruemuyu screed kudzivirira kukuvara. Izvi mhando unhani zvinhu ane wakanaka adhesion kuna nechigadziko, kunowedzera kuramba zvokunze zvazvinoita uye yakakwirira elasticity.

Polymeric nziyo dziri akaoma mixes, kwakavakirwa simende yaakaita kuwedzera polymer zvinhu. wemisanganiswa kwakadaro kungava monocomponent uye bicomponent. Wokutanga rine ose anodiwa zvinhu kuitira kuti pashure kushandisa navo pamusoro ugodira vakaumba yakavimbika mvura yokugezera. Boka rechipiri asingadi akaoma zvinhu raiumbwa zvose kuMudzidzisi zvinhu saka zvinoda nokusanganisa risati nokushanda inokosha emulsion. Zvakanakira polymer nziyo dzakaita nyore kushandisa, nekuti kushanda navo vanenge kufanana kushandisa bhurasho purasita; pamatunhu elasticity uye yakakwirira simba. Mukuwedzera, havaiti zvinoda okuwedzera ukama.

Panyaya polymeric mvura mastics, naivowo vakashanda zvakanaka, uye kushanda kwavo kazhinji akaita mvura zvimbudzi. Ndivo zvingaitwa kuti Polymers mumvura kana zvinoita zvokufembedzwa. Vanofanira kushandiswa akawanda akaitwa nhurikidzwa, pashure vanoomerera zvakanaka gidroizoliruemoy pemvura rakapinza zvakadzama mariri uye kutanga isapinda chinodzivirira mariri, uye pashure nokuomesa kubudisa isapinda, vakashinga firimu usingabereki fambisa kunyange chiutsi.

Pamusoro gadziriro usati kuita mvura mabasa

Usati watanga, unofanira degrease pemvura nechigadziko uye bvisa kubva tsvina uye guruva kuti kanganisa adhesion. Zvadaro, mujinga kubatwa sezvamunoita nokuda priming.

Kana mujinga ari gogonera (bvumidzwa pamwero nokufamba 2 mm), asi kurevawo munoenzanisa screed (plaster, ejecha jecha, gipsopesochnye) iyo micheka yakatsemurwa 2-3 metres yakafara pamwe muperekedzi zvikwangwani. Asati kushandisa samende-polymer mhinduro pamusoro porous hukawanika kudzivisa nokukurumidza chaizvo nokuomesa chawo muvhenganiswa wakanyorova nemvura yakachena pamwe chipanje, kana pfapfaidzo. Mvura yokugezera kunotanga chete pashure sizing vose chinjikira uye kutwasuka mapfundo ose chisimbiso tepi.

Kana nzvimbo achapiwa wakaiswa kuti "ushamwari uriri", iyo mvura iri yokugezera unhani iri kudiwa kuitwa kwakavharwa nenyama zvinhu vanozvidzivirira dzakakwirira tembiricha.