Munda uri pahwindo mukorojiki: decoration (pfungwa)

Apo mutsara we "kindergarten" unonzwika, munhu wese pakarepo anoyeuchidza pfungwa dzake dzakabatana nevadzidzisi, vekuchechecheche shamwari, mazororo. Uye zvirokwazvo, kana mwana achangotanga kupinda kuDOW, hupenyu hwake hunochinja zvakanyanya. Uye kuti mwana mumwe nomumwe achabudirira sei uye achida kuziva, zvikurukuru anobva kune vanochengeta, pane zvavanofarira mukukura kwevana. Iye zvino, sechikamu chepurogiramu yekusimbiswa kwevana, vadzidzisi vanokokwa kugadzira mapurogiramu ekugadzira anonzi "yemiriwo jindu pahwindo muDOW".

Sei tichida "munda uri pahwindo"?

Chinangwa chegadziriro iyi ndechekudzidzisa tsika dzevana vemazuva ano , kukudziridza mafungiro ezvakanaka, uye kugadzira manzwiro ezvakanaka zvevadzidzi vepachikoro. Ichokwadi kuti, kuti tibudirire chinangwa ichi, tinoda kubva kune nyore kuenda kune dzakaoma, tichivimba nemikana yemakore yevana.

Iyo yakanakisisa yezera remakore yakakosha yekushandiswa kwegadziriro iyi ndeyi:

• Pakati peboka (makore 4-5);
• Boka guru (makore 5-6);
• Gulu rekugadzirira (makore 6-7).

Zvose zvinodiwa zveprojekti

Kuumba purojekiti "Bindu pahwindo iri mubindu," icho chinodiwa chikuru chekuchengeteka kwevana, zvakakosha kuyeuka zvinotevera:

• Ukuru hwemadiki-mabhedhi akasika haafaniri kudarika ukuru hwehwindo;
• Bindu riri pahwindo rinofanira kuva munzvimbo yakachengeteka yevana;
• Kushandisa fertilizer mugereji kunorambidzwa.

Izvi zvinotevera zvinogona kuonekwa zvakanyanya sezvirongwa zvekusika munda pahwindo:

1. Kugovana kwakakwana. Zvakanakisisa kuronga munda wacho pahwindo pachinzvimbo chezuva. Kana pasina zverimwe rakadaro, iwe unoda kuumba mamwe magetsi.
2. Kutsika kwekutonga. Kuti kuve nekudyara kwekurima kwemiri, kutonhora kweusati + kusvika 17 degrees Celsius kunodiwa.
3. Ivhu. Kubva pane chokwadi chokuti mboreti haigone kushandiswa muchekechera, zvakakosha kutenga ivhu rakagadzirwa yakagadzirwa mune imwe nzvimbo dzekurima.

Kuchengetwa kwezvinhu izvi zvose zvinodiwa kunobatsira pakugadzira munda wakachengeteka uye unobereka michero pahwindo.

Nzira yekugadzira munda wevana 4-5 makore?

Mikana yemakore yevana haisati yakakwirira kwazvo, uye pano, zvechokwadi, basa guru rinogara nemutarisiri. Pahwindo, boka repakati rinogona kupfekedza bindu nenzira dzakanakisisa: ivo mabhokisi emapuranga akaenzana newindo rewindo, akavezwa muvaravara akajeka kuti atore pfungwa dzevana. Zvakanakisisa panguva iyi kusashandisa zvinopfuura mabhedha maviri, nokuti kuenzanisa zvinhu zvakawanda vana vari kungotanga kudzidza. Mbeu dzinofanira kusarudzwa nekudyara hukuru (eiii, peas, nyemba), zviduku zvemotokari zvakasimbiswa panguva ino zvakashata, nekudyara mbeu yemakucheka kana dill vana vasingakwanisi, uye naizvozvo havangagamuchiri mafungiro akanaka.

Iyo munda uri pahwindo iri mukoroti, iyo yakarongeka yekusika nekugadzira maitiro, inopa kubatana kwevana mubasa iri. Somuenzaniso, vanogona kupendeza zuva, iro rinopisa mabhedha avo.

Bindu pahwindo revana 5-6 wemakore

Iyi yezera yezera yakasiyana neyekutanga pane kuti vana vakatove vakawana ruzivo mukugadzira munda wekicheni uye vakaumba nheyo dzekutarisira ivo. Munda wemiriwo pahwindo inogona kusikwa neboka rekare rine mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana, zvinogona kuva neanisi yevana, nyemba, peas uye zvirimwa zvitsva zvemiti, zvakadai semakango. Kuraira kunoda kunyanya kutarisirwa kubva kune vana, kunze kwekudiridza kunowanzova kudikanwa kuputsa zvakapoteredza pasi zvakasvibirira, kuita uye nenzira yakakodzera kuisa mambure ekukanda cucumber iri pedyo nehwindo.

Chikamu chebasa rekutarisira munda uri pahwindo rinoshandurwa kubva kune muchengeti kuvana - izvi, somuenzaniso, chengetedza hutongi hwekutema uye chiedza. Hindu yemiriwo iri pahwindo, iyo yakashongedzwa iyo iri pamapfudzi echechi yegorosi, ichaunza vana zvakawanda zvitsva uye zvitsva zvinoshamisa zvezera ravo.

Minda yemichero pahwindo revana makore 6-7

Munda wemiriwo pahwindo yakatogadzirirwa neboka rekugadzirira maererano nemitemo yese yekuita basa remunda. Vana vane makore matanhatu kusvika ku7 vanogona kuvimbwa zvikuru, mudzidzisi ane mutoro wekuongorora hurongwa. Vana pachavo vanogona kudyara mbeu, kushandura munda wekicheni maererano nehemberi yebasa, chengetedza kadhigiramu yekucherechedza. Pano, mudzidzisi anofanira kugovera boka mumapoka, uye kuti rimwe nerimwe rigadzirise imwe nzvimbo yebindu. Izvi zvakakosha kuitira kuti vana varege kungodzidza nzira yekuchengeta michero, asiwo kuwana ruzivo rwekukurukurirana kune umwe neumwe kuitira kutumira ruzivo pamusoro pezviitiko zvavakawana. Mwana mumwe nomumwe anofanira kunge akabatanidzwa mubhidhiyo "Bindu pahwindo mukoroji." Kunyora ibasawo ibasa revana.

Nechinangwa chebasa iri, mafungiro evana uye mafungiro anogona kubatsira. Pano zvakatoita kugona kuita fence yemakadhibhodi, kuisa scarecrow pakati pebindu, uite nyuchi kubva pamapepa emavara uye uzvibatanidze mumambure ekugadzira macucumber ... Kazhinji, kupenya uye zvakasiyana-siyana mubindu zvichave, iyo mamwe mashoko vadzidzi vako vanogona kudzidza.

"Bindu pahwindo" - basa rake mukudzidzisa

Hazvisi chakavanzika chokuti kusikwa kwemumwe mushandi mukereke yekorogi kunofanirwa kubatsira pakudzidzisa. Iyo munda uri pahwindo haisi izvo. Nekushandisa kwakakodzera kwebasa iri, vana vanongodzidza kuitarisira, asiwo vanowedzera mazwi avo nerubatsiro rwe:

• Kuziva nemashoko matsva (kunwisa kunogona, kudyara, kusunungura, mbeu);
• Kushandiswa kwemitambo, mazwi, zvirairo pamusoro pezvirimwa zvakasimwa.

Izvi zvine simba rakanaka pakuvandudzwa kwekutaura.

Mumakirasi emasvomhu, unogonawo kushandisa munda. Semuenzaniso, kupa vana muboka rekugadzirira basa rinotevera: "Takasima mabhora gumi, 8 awo akabuda uye akapa green feather. Ndeapi mabhosi asina kukura? ". Mwana asina kukwanisa kubhadhara mupfungwa dzake anogona kuenda kumunda ane uta uye kuita chiverengero.

Mukuwedzera, chero ipi zvayo yebasa rako, Cipollino kana Senor Tomato anogona kuuya nekukumbira vana kuti vabatsire kugadzirisa ichi kana chinetso. Pashure pezvose, maitiro emutambo wekurovedza ndiye mukuru muDOW.

Dhidhiyo yekucherechedza "Munda wezvirimwa pahwindo mukerekeji" (kubhadhara) inoita kuti vana vave nechinangwa chekuita mabasa akaiswa. Uyewo kuwedzera maitiro avo, vanoziva pfungwa dzakadai semamiriro okunze akajeka, makore, kunaya, kutonhora kwehurumende.

Bindu iri pahwindo semuvambi wekutsvakurudza kwemwana

Mwana mumwe nomumwe anotora chikamu muchigadzirwa chekusika, asina kumbozviziva, anova muduku muongorori. Pakutanga iye anoda kuziva nezvekuita kwembeu kumera nekuonekwa kwekutiza. Zvadaro, nerubatsiro rwemufundisi, basa rinova rakaoma, mwana anotanga kutsvaga mhinduro dzemibvunzo inotevera:

• Chikonzero chei chimwe chimiro chakasvibirira chivara, uye chimwe chakasviba, dzimwe nguva kunyange chine tsvuku?
• Sei tichitsvaira zvirimwa nemaitiro akasiyana, takacherechedza kuti mumwe wavo akaoma?

Pasina mubvunzo, kuitira kuti tinyatsopindura mibvunzo iyi, munhu anofanira kudzidzisa vana kuchengeta. Uye kuitira kuti varege kukanganwa zvavanoona, vanofanira kunyorwa pane imwe nzvimbo. Pano, ivo vanozobatsirwa nebhuku rekuona "Munda wezvirimwa pahwindo mukerekeji", iyo yakarongeka inotanga kushandiswa nemudzidzisi, uye ipapo vadzidzi pachavo.

Vana vari kubatanidzwa mukutsvakurudza kubva pazera remakore, vanova vaongorori vakanaka. Vakanyatsokura vachifunga nekugadzirwa kwechikonzero-kuita hukama.

Basa revabereki muchirongwa "Garden pahwindo"

Zvechokwadi, vose vana vekuchikoro kwezera vanogovana zvavanoona nevabereki vavo, pasinei nokuti vakanaka kana vakaipa. Pano chinhu chakakosha kuvabereki ndechokuratidza kufarira, kubatsira mudzidzisi-mudzidzisi nemwana wavo pakugadzira chirongwa chekusika "Bindu pahwindo mukorogi", kubhadhara kune izvo zvinoda:

• Kunzwisisa kwekuenderera mberi kwekuita;
• Mutsva maonero ekugadzira;
• Mikana yekutsvaga ruzivo rwavo.

Kana vana vachiona kubatanidzwa kwevabereki vavo mumatambudziko avo emakereke, havangambovi vanhu vanozvida.

Mugumisiro

Zvinotaridzika kuti purojekiti iri nyore "Bindu pahwindo", uye ingani mabasa emudzidzisi anogona kugadzirisa kamwechete. Kuedza, gadzirisa mabasa matsva, uye mbeu dzako dzichakupa maruva akanaka.