Mount Grace muna Sverdlovsk Region

Sverdlovsk dunhu - ndicho kupfuura nharaunda iri Urals. Pano mapani yaiteverwa pamwe neeSultan gomo. The yakakwirira iri Mount Konzhakovsky ibwe, rinokwira kusvika 1569 mamita. Nyaya ino ichataura nezvechimwe yepamusorosoro, izvo yakakwirira iri mamita 385 chete, asi zvisinei zviri rakasiyana.

tsananguro

Mount Grace, chichakurukurwa munyaya ino riri kumabvazuva Makomo Ural. At chawo nhema taundi Kushva. Sezvambotaurwa, kukwirira kwayo kuri makubhiti 385 chete. Kusvikira mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, gomo 3 twi, nhasi achifuridzirwa anthropogenic zvinhu, pakanga chete.

On rokumabvazuva yakatenuka gomo panguva imwe kukwira 250 metres pamusoro pegungwa, ndiwo anokonzera Salda River - rworudyi rechibharo pakati Tours. Uyewo, kuti sepasi the muhomba kumabvazuva pedyo Salda doro, thickly vashoma vane cranberries.

Mazita akawanda vane Mount Grace. Magnetic Iron Mountain kana - atumidzwa yepamusoro. wokumavirira materu Its chakagadzirwa greenstone porphyry pamatombo, asi pamusoro uye kumabvazuva kwenzvimbo yakatenuka mupfumi kwazvo magnetite. Dam matombo vane chimiro hombe mumatanda kwemashifiti chimiro uye mutsinga, vane yakasiyana yakarongeka: angava wakanaka-grained, gobvu, weupfu, kana vane chimiro boulders.

The yakakurumbira Mount Grace

Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 mugomo vaiva pakukura kukura enyika rinobva simbi esimbi - munhu chicherwa ruvara dema, izvo zvinokosha chaizvo kuti indasitiri. Hapana zvangu munyika chingaenzaniswa pamwero deposits ose oxide pedyo amachinda taundi Kushva.

Ndiko kuti nyika guru dhipoziti pamusoro magnetite uye Mount Grace rizivikanwe uye anorondedzerwa munyaya.

nyaya

Kusvikira kuchitubu 1735 nzvimbo kwakanga kwava isingazivikanwi kusvikira Stepan Chumpin muvhimi dzawanikwa mujinga anoverengeka guru zvidimbu padombo zhelezomagnitnoy. Akatora pamwe naye chimedu esimbi ndokuridzoserazve yomunzvimbo mukuru Sergey Yartsev, uyo aiva mutariri ari kuchera munharaunda. Mukuru aiva nyanzvi uye nokukurumidza vakaronga boka kudzidza gomo. Mumwedzi wokutanga kutsvaka rwendo kune rokumabvazuva yakatenuka hombe deposits pakati rinobva esimbi mukuru chaizvo unhu zvakanzi wawanikwa. Kwakakura munda raparadza, zvaiita kuti gomo Grace zvachose rinoumbwa chicherwa ichi.

Maererano nengano, vanhu veko vanotsamwa zvikuru vaainamata tribesman Stepan Chumpina kuti chii akapa masimba zvakavanzika makomo dzavo. Panguva iyi Stepan akapisa mupenyu. Zvisinei, uchapupu kutsigira chokwadi ichi haako.

Black chicherwa dzokubudisa

Panzira, muna 1735 Ridge haana zita achiri. Pamusoro rinonzi saka Vasiliy Nikitich Tatischev ari kukudzwa Russian Empress Anny Ioannovny (Anna akashandurwa kubva muchiHebheru, rinoreva "nyasha"). Mount pashure achisimbisa ayo vapfumi deposits norudo esimbi esimbi pakarepo Akakwezva Moscow, uye muna September 1735 achitungamirirwa Tatishcheva pano akatanga kuchera esimbi esimbi, kuvaka migodhi zvinomera, yakavambwa muguta Kushva.

Papera kugadzirwa hwakatamisirwa kuna General Director Shemberg Berg, uyo aifanira kubhadhara muchivigiro chefuma mari kare kuvakwa kwezvivako. Shemberg nokushingaira akatungamirira kukura pesimbi, kushandisa vakawanda vashandi, asi mari kubva papfuma yake uye haana vamirira. Naizvozvo, muna 1754 gomo kure naye uye wakapfuurira nhaka Count Petru Ivanovichu Shuvalovu, vaitarisira ose debentures Shemberg. Asi akaita zvakafanana nowakautangira: pesimbi iri mined akawanda, asi zvose mari akaiisa muhomwe yake pasina kubhadhara sendi kuna muchivigiro. Pakafa Count muna 1763 kubudikidza nomurayiro Catherine II Mount Grace wakapfuurira hurumende varidzi, yaiva kurwadzisa mwanakomana wake uye mugari wenhaka - Count A. P. Shuvalova.

Black chicherwa dzokubudisa akaramba apo dhipoziti yakanga zvachose aishanda kusvikira 2003. Saka, akanga akavharwa. Zvino nzvimbo wakakura gomba rine kiromita dhayamita uye kudzika 320 metres. Kuvhara zvangu akanga inokanganisa emari muguta Kushva, sezvo zvinenge zvose anobatwa zera vemo vakanga nzira imwe kana mumwe chokuita dzokubudisa pakati magnetite.

zvisakamboonekwa

The nzvimbo kwezvivako haisi yakatanga. Vafambi kashoma call musi Grace. Mountain chinokwezva zvimwe zvayo pavaiputsa hombe, vamwe vanoda kuona shongwe Stepan Chumpinu - akawana okubhengi, akaisa pamusoro muna 1826. Chinhu chakaumbwa-simbi nechigadziko pamusoro iyo simbi mbiya, kudzura pairi romoto, inomiririra rufu akawana nomoto.

Kamwe pamusoro pegomo pachikuva kuti rinobva simbi esimbi aiva chapero kushanduka chitarisiko. The veko anoremekedzwa wake kwazvo, uye zvose gore pazuva chitarisiko yaJehovha (yechitendero mazororo) pano dzechitendero mudungwe. Pashure pokuchinja, mumwe chapero rakaparadzwa zvachose.

Ndokupi vane gomo Nyasha?

Sochi (Russia, Krasnodar Territory) uye Balaklava (Russia, muCrimea) - mumisha pedyo iyo ine musoro waro ainzi Grace rakanaka.

Sochi wemakomo eJudhiya ndiyo 20 km kubva peguta uye mumwe kiromita kubva kumhenderekedzo. On dzakatenuka ayo dziri plesieroorde anoverengeka uye oga dzimba.

Crimean gomo Grace aiva kufarira kuzororo kuti veko avo vakaenda pano nokuda pikiniki. Zvisinei, paiva mishumo kuti nemitenusirwa yamakomo hwakapiwa private zvivako, zvichiita zvisingaiti kufamba pamusoro pavo. It anotsamwiswa chaizvo vagari Balaklava.