Monument kuna Duke muna Odessa - a ndinorova kadhi muguta

Odessa - rimwe remasangano maguta Ukrainian uye zvakakosha munhoroondo netaundi Russian. It ane dzinza refu. Uyezve, ndiyo kupfuura wezvokutengeserana uye uto chengarava Russia muGungwa Dema kubva XVIII remakore.

Odessa uye zvayo zvinokwezva

At nzvimbo Odessa munguva dzekare raiva guta chengarava Istrian kana Isiaka, uyo akanga ari Olbia pasi. Muzana XIV remakore munyika ceded kuna Lithuania, rayakavambwa Kotsyubeev chengarava kuti pashure pokukundwa ndima kubudikidza hweOttoman vokuTurkey vakatanga kureva hweOttoman Style Hadjibeyan. "Nyika Itsva" Nhare yakavakwa pedyo nayo. In yechipiri yezana XVIII remakore, apo Ekaterina II, munguva Russian-Turkish hondo, dzavarwi yakatorwa nemauto Russian vaitungamirirwa Osip of Ribas, ane zita anowanzodanwa uye akanyora sezvo Iosif Deribas. Gare gare, mumwe Odessa kuti migwagwa ainzi vanomutevera - anozivikanwa Deribasovskaya.

Second Odessa uchikwezvwa ichaongororwa yakakurumbira Potemkin Steps. Zviri munzvimbo pakati payo uye Primorsky Boulevard uye Turkish nhare "World Itsva" yakavakwa.

In mufananidzo - shongwe Duke muna Odessa - kukwezvana of pagungwa mutaundi rechitatu. About naye isu achatungamirira nyaya yedu.

The shongwe chokutanga Odessa

Monument kuna Duke de Richelieu muna Odessa, yakanga wokutanga Monument. The Monument paakagadzwa pachigaro Promenade muna 1828. Munyori ari shongwe Duke muna Odessa ndiye Ivan Petrovich Martos - munyori anozivikanwa Zvivako: Minin uye Pozharsky muMoscow, "Monument kuti vabereki" iri Pavlovsk Park, vakawanda nemamwe gravestones vari necropolis Alexander Nevsky Lavra muSt Petersburg, shongwe Paul I muna yechiGeorgian, Alexander I muna Taganrog, Grigory Potemkin muna Kherson.

The Monument yakaitwa yendarira basa nehurumende guta. Mari pakuvaka shongwe vakatanga kuunganidza mutsivi Duke de Richelieu, Count Langeron. Uye pfungwa yakanga unomutswa Count Vorontsov.

Duke anofananidzwa vakamira zvizere kureba, pamwe rwakapetwa muruoko rwake. Iye anotarira gungwa, sokunge pokuona zvikepe kupinda chengarava uye kubva mairi. Richelieu anoratidzwa mune achinyepera musoja wechiRoma, akapfeka toga. Pakati mipendero toga ake, akatarira kunyatsotevera, unogona kuona pfupi munondo Roman. On musoro Duke - a Laurel chishongo, chiratidzo chokukunda uye simba.

Mujinga shongwe Duke de Richelieu muna Odessa yakashongedzwa Bhanabhasi-reliefs inoratidza ndeyokufananidzira zvokurima, kururamisira uye zvokutengeserana.

Sezvo dzokutengeserana chiratidzo mwari kutengeserana, hachishandi vakashandisa mufananidzo Hemesi (Mercury), muruoko rwake muhombodo mari. Maererano nengano, munhu rubs hombodo, akamirira ubudirire uye upfumi.

Uye Odessans taurai XIX remakore yaiva pedo shongwe kuti pfuti kuti yakabiwa.

The kukura shongwe hazvina kwazvo: kukura chivezwa shoma chaiye Duke kukura. In Odessa, shongwe yava zvakabata mubereko uye chinonyanya nhoroondo munhu Richelieu.

Duke Richelieu: munhau shongwe

Murume ainzi kwave immortalized mu chivezwa - Armand Emmanuel du Plessis, Ðức de Richelieu. Shoko "Duke", izvo vakawanda funga zita mutambi Chokwadi, zita haachipo, uye rinoshandurwa se "Duke." Ndianiko iye, Duke pamusoro Richelieu pane segwapa munhau?

Zviri aristocrat French uyo aitonga kumucheto Novorossiysk kubva 1803 kusvika 1814. Ndiye muzukuru akakurumbira French Cardinal de Richelieu. Akanga kaviri Prime Minister of French Republic.

Kunyange munguva French Revolution, ari Duke pamusoro Richelieu akamanikidzwa kusiya yake yaakaberekerwa France. Pandakangosvika Russia, akaenda kundorwa pamusoro Russian divi pamusoro vokuTurkey, uye akava nomukurumbira pakati kubatwa vaIshimaeri.

Life Dyuka Emmanuelya de Richelieu akanga zvinosuruvarisa akatapudza paaiva nemakore 55 chete, pashure pokusiya pambiru wehurumende Franuzskoy Republic, akafa pakarepo kuti apoplexy.

Monument - kutenda

Monument kuna Duke muna Odessa akasimbisa vagari kutenda nomupiro wake chaiwo zvoupfumi zvakanaka muguta. Odessans tenda Duke de Richelieu, muvambi muguta, kunyange zvazvo akanga kushandisa makore mapfumbamwe chete nemarudzi kuvambwa, uye aitarisira makore gumi nerimwe chete okuberekwa.

It Duke pamusoro Richelieu Odessa chikwereti zvizhinji yamatanda miti, rwakaimbwa yakakurumbira rwiyo nokusika zvinoshamisa Odessa munuhwi. Acacia mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvakakumikidzwa hurongwa hwake chengarava muguta Italy uye kudyarwa yose nenyika yaro.

Duke Monument muna Odessa - uye chiyeuchidzo kuti akakwanisa vabudirire kuwana mutero guta wavanobhadhara. Imhaka yokuti egungwa muguta vaiva nomukana vachishingaira kuumba uye kuti ivakwe. Zvino Odessa nzvimbo Duke pamusoro Richelieu yakawedzera, kuvasarudza kubva makororo.

The murefu Duke

Monument kuna Duke de Richelieu muna Odessa zvichishandiswa inofarirwa nevakawanda, asi vazhinji havana kuona zvikanganiso ayo. Asi kana imi kunyatsotarisa, muchaona pamusoro seri chivezwa zvisaririra mabara. Uye kubva pamberi shongwe Sauron chamboko zvimedu. Mukuwedzera, tsanga imwe yakatanhamara - kwete chete Decoration kana kwokufananidzira maatomu akafanana. It anofukidza zvisaririra zviri projectile dzaparadzwa ari nechigadziko munguva Crimean War.

Duke uye Odessa ano

chirimo dzose mukupera August muna Odessa pamutambo wokuUkraine dzakamendwa Shirts. The Kupfeka Shirts ndivo vagari Odessa kwete chete. Traditional National hembe dzinopfekwa uye Duke. Gore negore zvakasiyana ruvara hembe. Gore rino Odessans rakabatwa girini.

June 17, 2017 at shongwe kuna Duke muna Odessa Chamber wakaitwa "Odessa -. Vose" Basa Odessa vagari musangano chaiva ndirumbidzwe matambudziko vanhu vakaremara. Odessans vanodavira kuti munhu wese ane kodzero kuitawo vachishingairira muupenyu muguta hwavo kuvaka "yavose rudzi". Kuunganidza kanzuru iyi, vagari mberi basa Duke de Richelieu, zvainanga kuvandudza upenyu guta ravo.