Mining Drilling: zvaidiwa basa

Chero basa chokuita mafuta indasitiri, chinhu repamusoro chaizvo uye zvakakurumbira Russia. Mining Drilling - chete basa. Zvose zvinhu zvayo chichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

basa

Mining Drilling - mushandi anenge mukugadzira kuchera kana minda mafuta uye gasi, ubanguranyika uye migodhi, etc. Mumiririri vaiona basa vanosungirwa kwete chete kuti ishande Drilling Machine, asi neniwo kugadzira dzavo ... An ruzivo nyanzvi mune kuchera kunodiwa kuziva zvose modes kushanda kuti zviripo midziyo anofanira kukwanisa kuchinja kutonhora gadziriro, kudzivirira kana kudzora midziyo kure.

Driver rig ane zhinji mashandiro pamwe mabasa. Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye anokonzera kuti kuchera kwacho kugadzirwa. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti nhau munhu anofanira nhaka yakawanda ruzivo. Chete kuburikidza neruzivo mugodhi kuchera anogona nounyanzvi Razvo nyanzvi mabasa.

Education basa

Chii unogona kutaura pamusoro pakurovedza vatyairi rigs? Kuti basa kuenda kukoreji kana zvekushandisa chikoro akakodzera dzakagadzirirwa. Zvinokwanisika zvakaitika uye anokosha makosi, asi havasi pose pose.

Panguva kudzidzisa, yemberi mutyairi rig anotora zvakafanira zvose nezivo nemamiriro uye nokushanda kuchera michina yakasiyana-siyana zviridzwa, zvigadziriswe, etc. Hedzino dzinokosha nyaya uye anoranga, izvo inowanzoratidza kosi kurovedza ..:

• socio-upfumi hune;
• nyanzvi uye anokosha namapoka;
• basa inodzivirira;
• mitemo uye nzira kuti kuchera;
• zvemaumbirwo;
• nokushanda Drilling michina;
• Practice uye zvimwe zvinhu.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti panopera chokurovedza gwaro rinokosha achapiwa rakapa kuti akapedza kudzidza gwaro uye iro mutyairi rigs vanogona kuwana basa.

Chii chinofanira kuziva Mining kuchera?

Tenzi Drilling rig anokwanisa yokuva chete munhu ane yekosi dzidzo uye basa zvakaitika gore mumwechete. mushandi akadaro anofanira kuva anokosha gwaro apedza dzidzo uye gwaro inodiwa kuti kubvuma kushanda. Kuwedzera kune vose pamusoro, ari rig opareta anofanira ruzivo vamwe pamusoro Qualitative chechetere. Chokwadi, mari yaidiwa kuti ruzivo kunobva muchikwata nenyanzvi. Zvisinei, tinogona kusimbisa dzimwe pfungwa zvayo zvinofanira kuonekwa mumiririri nepfungwa wokupupura:

• basa mutemo (kana nezvigadziko);
• zvinyorwa: administrative, methodological kana normative, asi imwe nzira kana imwe pamusoro kuchera,
• chengetedzo nemirau munyika achishanda kuti;
• zvinokosha Occupational kuchengeteka uye utano;
• mitemo utsanana uye utsanana.

Mabasa uye mabasa rokutyaira rig

Vaitirei basa - zviri kusimba zvakaoma, mutoro uye kushanda zvakaoma. Driver rig ane guru kwazvo mashandiro uye mabasa. Pakati pavo vane:

• Achipa Drilling kuvhiyiwa pamusoro akasarudzwa kuvakwa;
• aurayiwe migodhi kwacho;
• achiita kusarudzwa uye kavha vamwe mimwe ivhu;
• kutakurwa anodiwa zvinhu.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vaiona nyanzvi vanosungirwa kuita mabasa ose basa pasi kuzviomesera pokudzora nyanzvi pamwe dzakakwirira zvinodiwa. The mushandi anofanira kungwarira pawakaperera nekuchengetedzwa mitemo, uyewo uchiwirirana zvose kushanda imwe rwokugadzira nemitemo (ndiko, pakutanga kwezvose, mitemo kuti selection, kavha neyokufambisa mishonga).

Kuwedzera kune vose pamusoro, migodhi kuchera kunodiwa kusimbisa kana kuvandudza unyanzvi hwavo ose 5 years.

On kodzero rokutyaira rig

Kufanana nevamwe mushandi upi, vaiona mazvikokota ane dzimwe ropafadzo ounyanzvi. Ndechipi zvakarurama mutyairi rig?

• Watch mushandi anofanira kuita maererano nekuchengetedzwa zvinodiwa zvose. Mazvikokota anekodzero kudare masimba kana chipi kutyora, kana akatadza zvokushandisa, kushaya chinhu maturusi uye zvichingodaro. D.
• The mushandi anekodzero kukurukura gwaro chisarudzo nhungamiro (kune mabasa izvi zvimwe kurondedzera kushanda pasi review, nyanzvi).
• Mutekenyi rig anokwanisa batanidza pamwe utungamiriri nezvokupindira pamusoro basa basa chero Nyanzvi.
• Viewed nyanzvi ane kodzero kubva vakuru ake kubatsirwa kana pakava ezvinhu, chero matambudziko uye zvichingodaro. D.

Saka, mwene rig ane kumbonyanya kunosanganisira kodzero ounyanzvi.

On basa mutyairi wacho rig

A vazhinji kodzero uye mabasa nguva dzose zvinowanisa basa guru. Kana mutyairi wacho rig basa hakusi nzira. Nokuti zviri basa vaiona mazvikokota?

• Kufanana mimwe mushandi, migodhi kuchera ndiye anokonzera mabasa emunhu mabasa avo nemazvo uye mabasa. Zvose prescribes mashandiro ari vaiona basa basa Rondedzero inofanira kuremekedzwa, uye zvikuru zvakanyatsonaka uye nounyanzvi.
• Kukurukurwa mazvikokota zvichava zvakasimba nemhosva nokuti kutyora basa mitemo yacho Russian Federation, uyewo mirau, akagumisa nemashoko mushandirwi.
• The mushandi ane basa (kusanganisira tsotsi) nokuda kwokudarika, mhosva kana zvimwe mhosva mabasa kumabasa.
• Nezvinokuvadza kune mushandi sangano anokwanisawo basa (munzira chairayirwa Labor Code of Russian Federation).

Saka, mutyairi wacho basa rig hakusi akasiyana zvikuru kubva basa nezvimwe mushandi upi. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuyeuka kuwanda mashandiro akapa mushandi. Sizvo Implementation kwavo kunogona kunotoreva basa.

On kwokudiwa of basa

Ko kudiwa pabasa pamusika, migodhi kuchera? Jobs, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa, ane, zvisinei, kwete pose pose. Zvose achavaponesa nharaunda (Zvine Mining kana kwete).

Zviri Zvisinei, kutaura imwe pfungwa inokosha zvikuru, asi vaiona basa, dzinenge iri Russian Federation, ndiye vaizotibata chaizvo uye nomukurumbira. The ndechokuti kuchera kuti neimwe nzira chokuita kugadzirwa vamwe anobatsira zvigadzirwa: mafuta, gasi, zvicherwa, etc. The nyika inoda mari idzi; asi nekuti ounyanzvi hwokugadzira chokuita migodhi, ipapo achagara vakurudzirwe.

Ko basa mikana iri basa iri kukurukurwa? Pano zvose achaenderana mushandi chiitiko uye rake chido chokudzidza. nguva zvikuru kunatsiridza unyanzvi hwavo. Saka, kuti mubatsiri mutekenyi kuchera rigs vanogona kuva tenzi, uye iri nyore muuki anokwanisa kukura kusvika engineering michina vashandi. Zvinokosha kutaura, uye nzvimbo dzakadai mukuru mukoti, chikamu mukuru, musoro weboka, uye zvichingodaro. D. mutekenyi rig wakati akapa mumwe, vanokundikana zvingabudirira kugara munzvimbo idzi.

Machinists rigs matomu 3 uye 4

Chii chaungaita iwe unoti pamusoro mutekenyi drilling rigs, iro rine chikamu chechitatu? Zvinofanira kutange chokwadi kuti vashandi yakaderera-unyanzvi. Kazhinji, chikamu chechitatu ndivo vatsva, chete kutanga kushanda pashure chikoro uye tsika. Nyanzvi ane zvinoerera wechitatu, vane zvinotevera mabasa:

• muchirongwa kuchera vomuzana kirasi zvivako;
• kushandiswa augers, magiramufomu rinovira ruoko-wakaitwa, anokosha matanda.

Mushandi ane zvinoyerera chechina zvishoma yakakura mabasa. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• Achipa Drilling remapazi vachishandisa kuzvidzora propelled muhombe-percussion michina;
• drilling kushandisa muhombe self propelled muchina, isina simba kupfuura 50 KW;
• Implementation kuti Drilling kushandisa zondirovochnyh michina uye zvakawanda.

Saka, imwe nyanzvi nechechina chinzvimbo zvinowanikwa zvakawanda hwokugadzira midziyo kupfuura unyanzvi pazasi.

Machinists rigs 5 uye 6 digits

Mazvikokota kuva rechishanu uye Penultimate zvinoerera, Achibata anotevera mhando midziyo:

• waya-drums michina;
• unozvishandira propelled muhombe kuchera rigs;
• Fitting mukirasi yechipiri (dzakanga mukirasi, zvikuru kukwanisa miti);
• Rinogona kushandiswa drills, inokosha yemagetsi chibooreso uye zvichingodaro. D.

Uye zvakadini vashandi pamwe wechitanhatu, kupfuura achangopfuura uye kukosha chinzvimbo? Pasina mubvunzo, mushandi akadaro ane mugove mabasa uye kodzero. Sezvo nyanzvi pamwe soro zvinodiwa, mutyairi rechitanhatu okuyerera kuchera rigs vanosungirwa kuongorora kuurayiwa basa mabasa vamwe vashandi. Zvechokwadi, yakakura kupfuura nyanzvi pamwe wechitanhatu zvinoyerera siyana kodzero uye mabasa.

Zvakanakira nekuipira kuti basa

Vaiona basa ane siyana zvose pluses uye minuses. Zvinofanira kutanga basa kwokusakwana.
Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• Unavailability basa iri kwemamwe munharaunda. The ndechokuti mune dzimwe nzvimbo migodhi, pfungwa, hauna kuitwa, uye saka kuwana basa zvaizenge matambudziko.
• A vazhinji mabasa uye mabasa akanyanya kukwirira. Drilling basa zvechokwadi kwakatooma zvikuru uye zvakaoma kuti dzika. Pashure pezvose, kunyange chiduku nyanzvi kukanganisa kungakonzera zvinetso zvakakomba.

Zvakanakira ari basa zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:

• Kudos. Chero basa nzira imwe kana mumwe akarondedzera migodhi, runoonekwa nomukurumbira mu Russia.
• Kudiwa. Quite nyore kukwanisa kuwana mutyairi rig mabasa. Zvisinei, Watch, unogona kuva pazvinhu. Asi kuwana basa hakusi chakaoma.
• mubayiro Good.
• Mukana kutsanya basa kukura. Zvakakodzera chido anokwanisa chaizvo kuti vanokwira yemakambani manera uye mugodhi kuchera. Direct Vashandirwi vanofarira vashandi vanokwanisa, zvokuti chero kugadzirwa.