Mhepo inokonzera mutsara inobata sei pamwe nemamwe mativi emoto?

Nzvimbo yechinangwa chechikamu chakadai sekanyasiki chinogona kutumidzwa zvakakodzera chinhu chikuru mumotokari inoshandiswa pairi nemoto. Basa guru re sensor yemhando iyi ndeyokutonga kwemajeri emagetsi, kuenzanirana kwemafuta emafuta uye iyo yose inopisa. Ndicho chikonzero, kana pane kukanganisa kwebasa remashoko akadaro, saka mishonga haigone "kushandiswa", uye motokari haina kuiswa mubasa. Uyewo, paunenge uchifamba , chinonzi sensor chinogadzirisa kuparadzirwa kwefurairi, inozivisa mutyairi wejini injini, inoramba ichienzanisa kushanda kwejini yacho pachayo. Nenzwi dzakadaro dzakasiyana-siyana, ivo vose vanoshanda pamitemo yakasiyana, iyo, kutanga kwezvose, inotarisana nemuenzaniso uye unyanzvi hwemichina.

Chinhu chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndechekudzivirira (kana kuti magnetic) ganda rakagadzirisa nzvimbo . Inoshandiswa pamusana pekuti iyo yakapoteredza yakaumba magnetic field (nei zita remichina), iyo inobatanidza neino rinonanirana. Rudzi urwu rwemutsara hunoshandiswawo nevatyairi vakawanda semhepo inomhanya iyo motokari iri kufamba. Zviri nyore kushandisa, zvakasimba kwazvo uye kwete pasi pezvikonzero zvekunze. Rudzi rwechipiri rwe sensor inonzi Hall, iro basa rayo rinowanikwawo nekubatana kwemazino ne magnetic field. Iyi sensor inowanzoshandiswa sechiratidzo chekuparadzira. Imwe yepamusoro uye yakasiyana-siyana ye sensor is optical, yakashandurwa nekushandurwa kwechiedza chinopinda mumhepo inotyisa.

Icho chinonzi sensor, chero chipi zvacho chiri, inokwidzwa kune bhodhi yedunhu uchishandisa tambo refu. Iko, sekutonga, kune imwechete yakakwana yakagadzirirwa seimwe imwe motokari yemotokari. Nokudaro, hakufaniri kuve nematambudziko nekukwira kwayo. Zvisinei, inofanira kuonekwa kuti kana ichibatanidza sora yegankshaft, zvakakosha kusiya chibvumirano che 1 kusvika ku5 millimita pakati payo uye toophed pulley, zvisinei kana iyo nzira isingakwanisi kuumba magnetic field inoda, saka iyo sensor inenge isingashande.

Iko kona yemagetsi inogona kukanganisa kana kugadziriswa kwaiitwa neyamatei (uye nekukanganisa zvikamu zvemotokari zvakaparadzwa). Uyewo, chinokonzera kuparara chinogona kunge chiri chinyorwa chezvinhu zvekunze mumusana pakati pemeno uye sensor pachayo, iyo inotungamirira kumisa kushanda kwayo. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa mamiriro acho chete kuburikidza nechinzvimbo chechigadzirwa ichi nechitsva. Ndicho chikonzero nei ichidikanwa kuti ugare uine spare version ye sensor, iyo inogona kuiswa chero nguva.

Kuti uone kusati kwaitika kana nzvimbo inowanikwa mumakina yakarurama, ingosanganisa ohmmeter kwairi uye ona kukosha. Kana basa rayo richibva pa800 kusvika ku 900 Ohms, iyo inogadzirisa inowanzoitika. Kana zvisina kudaro, senzwi rakadaro haigone kushanda, uye chero mutyairi achaona pakarepo aramu. Sezvo mutemo, kukanganisa kwebasa rekushandiswa kunoratidzwa nenzira yekodhi ine nhamba 35 kana 19 mubhuku rinodzora rehurongwa.