Mauto Russian of National Guard: Structure, murayiro zviratidzo

Chero mamiriro chinhu chisinganzwisisiki socio-enyika yakarongeka, ine zvakawanda nemamwe zvinhu. Panyaya iyi, chikuru che chero nyika iri nzanga. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti hurumende rinobatanidza hombe negurumwandira revanhu. Sezvo tinochinzwisisa, kambani haafanire chete kushandiswa nokuda mazuvaano nyika, asi kuti kudzivirira. Pashure pezvose, pasina vanhu, chokwadi, hauzoti inoti. Ichi chinokosha vanhu kunzwisisa nguva dzose, izvo zvakaita pakusika vemauto mabhora zvoupenyu. Vamiririri Its vagara vakanakidzwa ruremekedzo guru muvanhu, nekuti vose ainzwisisa kukosha mashandiro anoitwa navo. Gare gare, nemauto uto akaparadzanisa rakatetepa kwemitemo.

To musi, mabhora aya mabasa evanhu dzakabudirira kwazvo ose States. Somuenzaniso, muna Russia pane yakawanda mumadhipatimendi akasiyana-siyana uye masangano kuti pave kuchengeteka mashandiro anoita ehurumende uye voruzhinji hunhu. Mumwe wavo vari mauto Russian of National Guard. On maumbirwo ichi dzinoverengeka mabasa anokosha basa nhasi. Mukuwedzera, mauto ndiwo mudiki sangano, iyo ichakurukurwa gare gare munyaya.

The nevarwi National Guard: pfungwa

The womukati kuchengeteka wenyika, kana kuti, kuchengeteka kwayo kuchikosheswa vazhinji Vezvemitemo. Panyaya iyi, mauto Russian of National Guard ane sangano uto ane chikuru chinangwa - ndiko kuramba kuchengeteka uye kuitira kodzero uye rusununguko vemunyika Russian. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvivako yakafanana iripo nhasi munyika dzakawanda, anoti: .. The United States, Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Croatia, etc. kwenguva refu munyika yacho Kishi kushanda munyika mauto, iyo yakava zvikabva yazvino zviumbu of National Guard zhinji.

History of sangano

Mauto Russian of National Guard vane nhoroondo inonakidza kwazvo. Nharaunda nyika yedu, sezvo tichiziva, kwagara kure diki. Kuti tirambe kuti zvakanga zvakaoma munyika. Saka, kunyange tanga kusimudzira nyika yakatanga kubuda miviri nokunoitwa kuti kambani yayo chikanganiso. Somuenzaniso, dzimba yomukati varindi hwaivapo pakati wavarindi munguva. Zvidzidzo mubasa muunganidzwa kwemitero uye kudzivirira runyararo. Muna 1836, inobva dzakawanda varindi dzakatangwa gendarmerie dzakabatana.

Munguva Soviet Union, National Guard pasi mabasa aite kurwisa mauto Cheka. Pashure peHondo Yenyika II pane wavarindi kubatana, vakazochinja akava USSR Interior Ministry mauto. Ivo kusvikira Soviet Union yakadhirika.

Internal Mauto uye akasiyana National Guard

Sezvambotaurwa, ano uto sangano of National Guard ari mudiki. It chete akabuda muna 2016. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, pamusoro munharaunda Russian Federation kuita dzakawanda ehondo vaiva "vatsivi" mapoka yakafanana Soviet. Nhasi, vakawanda vanodavira kuti National Guard uye zvinoputika - ichi ndiro chivako nemazita akasiyana. Uyu mutsara chikanganiso zvikuru. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti dzomunyika masimba - ndiyo imwe STRUCTURAL chairema kuBazi Affairs Internal. Uyewo, National Guard pasi rechiuto sangano iri pasi eponymous dhipatimendi, rinova Federal Service of Russian Federation mauto National Guard. YOKOHAMA matambudziko iyi iri kuwedzerwa substantially. Kana nheyo mabasa asati vaiva zvinangwa wakasiyiwa Russian Interior Ushumiri, musi sangano rine wandei rusununguko chiito. Izvi zvinonyatsooneka kana isu kuongorora basa mauto National Guard.

mabasa dzesangano

Mauto Russian of National Guard chinozoiswa kuti kudanana chaizvo yakakura pasuru akasiyana siyana dzichipfekeka mabasa. Vose vari nechinangwa kuunza akachengeteka. Asi pane zvinhu chaizvo zvechiratidzo. Saka, chikuru zvinangwa National Guard pasi mauto ndeinotevera:

- kudzivirirwa runyararo nokuchengeteka;

- kudzivirira zvinhu, vane mamiriro kukosha;

- sangano pakurwisa hurumende uye ugandanga pamusoro munharaunda Russia;

- Zvokudya zvechiuto zvaipa pakuparwa zvakananga Kutarisirwa;

- kwokudzivirira munharaunda Russia;

- kubatsira basa FSB pogran kwemiviri;

- kudzora kuchengetwa legality munharaunda kwezvombo kutengesa uye Implementation kuchengeteka mabasa;

- kudzivirira zvinhu, umo hurumende chaiyo.

Maererano nemirau, izvo zvichakurukurwa gare gare mauto vangaendeswa mamwe mabasa pachishandiswa Zvaitongwa President of Russian Federation.

The epamutemo kuumbwa sangano

Chero maumbirwo, basa iro rinoitwa zvakananga pamusoro munharaunda Russia, vanofanira kuva kwayo pamutemo framework pachavo. Zvikasadaro, chivakwa kwakadaro kunongova pamutemo. National Guard mauto ndiwo zvakare pasi pomurairo. Vanonyanya kupa sangano pamutemo mabasa ndeinotevera:

- The Constitution of Russian Federation;

- Federal Mutemo "On the National Guard hondo Russia";

- mirayiro.

Saka, chinokosha mamiriro rinopa pamutemo legality National Guard inotungamirwa basa sezvo zvombo kana simba.

Sechivako eRussia of National Guard

sangano chero chinhu simba hurongwa. Well akarongeka womukati chivako achibvumira zvikuru zvokufambisa kuita zvizere siyana dzichipfekeka mabasa. Kazhinji, National Guard pasi Russian Federation ezvinhu akakweretwa kubva kamwe-aivapo BB Code. Paumbwe imwe STRUCTURAL che vamwe zvikuru zvakawanda sangano,. Nhasi ndiro Federal Service of Russian Federation mauto National Guard, izvo kare ambotaurwa munyaya. muviri Izvi ndezvako masimba nokuchengeteka richiienzanisa kuti inokosha mabasa.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti yepakarepo kuchinja yeRussian National Guard mamiriro kuramba nhasi. Purogiramu chaiyo akagadzirirwa kuchinja muna 2018. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha ndiyo pakatanga mauto National Guard pasi Interior Ushumiri, sezvo SWAT uye bope mapurisa. Kana marongerwo yevashandi, izvozvo ichazara nevanhu vane dzidzo yepamusoro.

ODON: ukoshi abbreviations

Sezvo musangano upi muchiuto, pane chinokosha National Guard, vapfumi yemasoja ari zvazviri. Separate kushanda weboka paumbwe ndiye mukuru uyu mhando. Kuwanda kwayo vepahofisi vanhu vanopfuura zviuru gumi. The Kupesana ari kushingaira kushandiswa siyana inokosha akavhiyiwa uye yemabhuku-ugandanga. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vamiririri zviumbu uyewo vanoita yavose makachengeteka nyika muMoscow uye Moscow nharaunda, pamwe nemapurisa.

The chinzvimbo yevashandi vari National Guard pasi

Anounzwa munyaya rechiuto inotungamirwa ane nzira dzakawanda kuti kutora. Pari, nhamba mauto Russian National Guard anenge matatu namazana vanhu. Panyaya iyi, sangano Inoshandiswawo paruzhinji vehurumende uye basa rechiuto. Saka, nokuti Implementation vamwe mabasa dzichipfekeka akapa mhando dzakasiyana zvachose revashandi.

midziyo sangano

Mabasa ayo, National Guard mauto vari kushandisa dzakasiyana rwokugadzira nzira. Kana isu kutaura zvakananga pamusoro chombo, zvinonzi anomiririrwa inoonekwa Russian uye Soviet kugadzirwa. Mabasa National Guard pasi, zvinotevera zviitiko:

- pfuti: PM, PMM, gs-18, ari MSS;

- Sub-zvigwagwagwa: PP-2000, AEK-919K;

- michina: AK74, AKSU74U;

- mapfuranhunzi pfuti: SVU, SVD, Nyorera mumwe zvisingaoneke KAFP nezvimwewo ...

Sezvatinogona kuona, yokusimbisa Guard zviumbu unonyatsokodzera zvose dzichipfekeka mabasa. Uyezve, mauto Russian of National Guard, ane yunifomu akafanana Russian Federation VV vari mune mufambiro waro chaiwo zvokushandisa, kureva, warrior motokari, motokari, helicopters uye ndege.

Kucherechedzwa ndechokuti sangano chinopiwa munyaya iri akashongedzerwa chaizvo zvokushandisa. Pakati izvi zvinosanganisira zvombo kurwisa dzokupandukira pasi mvura.

Chirevo Mauto Russian of National Guard

Kusvika panguva National Guard pasi Russian Federation haina pamutemo zviratidzo, nokuti richiri kukura. Asi akapiwa chokwadi kuti vakabvuma nyaya iri sangano iri "muzukuru" yomunyika Mauto, zviratidzo zviri mashoko zvivako zviri kunge zvakafanana.

Emblem Russian National Guard mauto iripo zvino rehurukuro. Zviri yendarama maviri Misoro gondo nekorona mumusoro wake.

Saka, takaedza kufunga unhu, mamiriro uye hwokugadzira kwemashoko nevarwi National Guard. Ngatitaurei tariro kuti muuto sangano iri pamusoro kuchinja muitiro uye zvichava zvachose ano kubatana, izvo zvichaita kudzivirira kodzero uye rusununguko vemunyika Russian.