"Lidocaine" mushonga. Mirayiridzo kushandiswa uye tsananguro

Medicine "Lidocaine" - rufimbi, nechivako kwayo kwakabatana nomukaka zviri acetanilide. The medicament rine munharaunda rufimbi uye antiarrhythmic zvinokonzerwa akaratidza unhu. Zvinoreva chinovhiringidza kunoita tsinga conduction kuburikidza ichivharira yavaibvisa mugero ari etsinga harinzwi uye fibers. Local rufimbi kunoita mishonga "Lidocaine" (mhinduro nyanzvi ngaadarowo) chikuru zvikuru kupfuura kusimba nezvezvakaitwa zvinoreva "procaine". Basa rokutanga anovandudza nokukurumidza uye inogara kwenguva refu. Kana zvasangana zvinodhaka achishandisa "Epinifrin" nguva iri yawedzera maawa maviri. Antiarrhythmic nezvinozoitika nokuda kukwanisa rayo normalize masero Kamudzira, kutitadzise yavaibvisa migero, kuwedzera Kamudzira permeability kuti potassium ions. Medicament "Lidocaine" (mirayiridzo kushandiswa anoreva izvozvo) iri kushanda asingaiti kukanganisa mamiriro atrial electrophysiology. In ichi wakakurumidza repolarization of ventricles. Mukati shanu - gumi maminitsi pashure intravenous kwokubatsira kufadza vakachengeta zvinodhaka wevasungwa muropa. Pasina kwokutanga vachizvitakudza dose pamwe kunonoka aizomupa (w / w) - mushure mashanu matanhatu maawa. Inenge 50-80% zvinodhaka anosungwa kuti mapuroteni eplasma. Riparadzirwe zvinodhaka nyama uye nhengo rinoitwa nokukurumidza zvakakwana.

Contraindications

Medicine "Lidocaine" (mirayiridzo Chinyorwa chinonyevera nezvazvo) haina varumbidzwa panguva pamuviri, kusashivirira, kuvapo nhoroondo mashoko pamusoro pamberi epileptiform nokugwinha nemhaka kutarisira. Contraindications zvinosanganisira cardiogenic kuvhunduka, atrioventricular chidhina, sinus, myasthenia gravis, yakanyanya chiropa chirwere.

"Lidocaine" mushonga. Mirayiridzo kushandiswa. divi kushanda

Mishonga anogona kukonzera excitation kana CNS kuora mwoyo, euphoria, kutya, somnolence, photophobia, melteshenie rinobhururukira pamberi pake. Varwere tinganetseka nemusoro, chiono kaviri, kuvhiringidzika, dzungu, nezvipusha, cardiac kana kufema mwoyo. Zvakaipa anofanira semhosva tremor, tsandanyama twitching, delirium, tinnitus. The mushonga kunomutsa lateral blockade zviri mumwoyo, bradycardia, pakaparara, kuchinja (kuderera kana kuwedzera) kuti kumanikidzwa. Kana kushandisa zvinodhaka pamwe chiveve, kunzwa kupisa, anaphylactic kuvhunduka, generalized exfoliative dermatitis. The Migumisiro kurutsa, angioedema, kuda kurutsa, dyspepsia, abdominal kusagadzikana. Varwere rinogonawo akacherekedza immunosuppression.

dosing zvaiitwa

Medicine "Lidocaine" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa anoti chinotarisirwa subcutaneously, intramuscularly, nomutsinga (zvichienderana mhando yokutindivadza). The kunonyanyisa chipimo chemushonga iri milligrams mana.