Lathe pamusoro drills nemaoko avo vanodhirowa, mazano ari kuita

Articles akaita namatanda uye ndarira kumativi chimiro chakanaka kuti musha chiduku lathe. Ndezvipi zvakafanana pakati lathe uye chibooreso? Nokuti avhareji munhu ari kure kubereka chinhu. Asi nokuti Kulibina ano chaiyo Klondike pfungwa. Zviri nyore Murume fungidziro uye unyanzvi maoko kuti musha wako lathe pamusoro boora.

Yakatengwa kana Homemade lathe - inova nani?

Mari duku lathes prefabrication kuti tifunge imwe nzira yekupedza dambudziko iri. Self-vakaungana muchina vaendese akavhiyiwa hungada isingadhuri zvikuru. Kuisa asingashumbi hwake muupenyu, chinhu chinokosha chinodiwa kuti kutenga - chibooreso kana nenyundo chibooreso, vane kushanda boora. Chimbofunga mukugadzira lathe vanochera maoko avo kuti private musha anotsanangura basa. Nyore azoshandiswa yakadaro inodiwa uye anobatsira michina iri kunoshamisa. Nyore lathe chinogona kuitwa nezuva rimwe "pasi ibvi". In kugadzirwa kupfuura vane mwero lathe zvaida huni, plywood, tini, mumwe guruu akanaka uye nezvimwewo zvinhu.

Zvinhu gadzira nzvimbo lathe

Usati kufunga sei kuti lathe, zvakakodzera kuverenga, uye hakushande kana mari nezvinhu zvinodiwa kupfuura Mari fekitari chikwata? Zviri nani kuona mazita ose anodiwa zvinhu uye midziyo kusarudza kuti ichi rinowanikwa uye overenga sei mari yakawanda pamusoro zvisipo.

Rikava lathe pamusoro chibooreso riri sezvinotevera:

• yemagetsi chibooreso;
• munhu yakasimba tafura kana basa bhenji;
• okusungisa dzinenge nhatu;
• screws;
• nekiyi, screws uye nzungu;
• Files;
• incisors;
• sandpaper.

Asi kana musha bhizimisi rako yakura, zvinoda kumusoro kuita uye zvakarurama kugadzira kwakaita sesimbi zvikamu, pakadai zvakafanira kuti mhararano panze uye kutenga lathe maindasitiri kugadzirwa ane simba electric motor, chakaoma mubhedha uye tooling yakaiswa pamusoro payo.

Chii chinonzi lathe?

Chero lathe ane zvinotevera huru zvinoriumba ari kugadzirwa kwayo:

1. Lathe. Hwaro ari muchina chokushandisa indasitiri.
2. Headstock nesimba Unit, muchiitiko ichi - chibooreso.
3. Tailstock. Location ayo akabatana vanofanira dzinoenderana akabatana ari headstock. Zvikasadaro, panguva muchato vachaenda.
4. Hwokugadza nokuveza mudziyo kunoda abutment. Location runofanira kuva pedyo workpiece, akasiyira kuti kugadzira. Zviri chinodiwa Munongedzo tafura yakadaro zvicharatidza kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro mukaravhani lathe pamusoro boora kuita.
5. muchina puranga rinotsanangura inokosha marongerwo nodes lathe uye kunovimbisa rakavimbika yose chimwe. Simba mubhedha, yakatorongedzwa nemakumbo nesimba zvakanaka akagadzawo uye dzichienderana nodes - zvizere lathe. Small puranga inogona akatasva hombe patafura kana workbench. Vakaungana lathe of chibooreso pamatanda kwakadai kuri nyore vakatapwa uye zvifambiswe.
6. Akatenga fekitari tooling ari muchimiro vavezi vematombo aivabatsira basa iri lathe ari boora.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kubudiswa zvinhu zviri zvichiguma huchashandiswa achatungamirira. On mudziyo kwakadaro kunogona kubata munhu chinochechenya huni, mhangura, aruminiyamu rayo alloys, i.e. chero nyoro zvinhu. Nokuti kugadzirwa nemaoko avo pachavo lathe kubva chibooreso simbi chikamu kwete veza.

Workflow

Chakafanana yakanyatsokodzera chigamba gobvu plywood. It ane pose kumeso vachiita kugadzwa coaxial kumberi uye necheshure headstock. Chibooreso chinogona kubatanidzwa nzira ipi iripo. The chikuru nezvevakafa - zvinofanira nokuramba wakaomerera panzira vakatasva. Kwatiri, isu funga muenzaniso vachishandisa okusungisa.

Gadzira chikuru vanzwe vaise simba. Nokuti vakasununguka kubva paungano kugadzirwa lathe chibooreso achagadzirira munhu jig kuti kugadzira kune boora. Tora simbi kiramba, kare shomanana remake nayo.

Zvakakodzera kuisa pamipendero, izvo mune ramangwana achaita chinosimudzira boora yedu. Varibatanidze naro kune hwaro. A pamipendero vasiyana kiramba, kubata boora. Saka, hazvina akashandura nokuramba wakaomerera panzira ngadzirambe headstock pamwe nesimba chikwata.

Support nokuti lathe

Saizvozvowo tinofanira kuita tailstock pamusoro lathe yacho boora. Zvakakosha kuumba munhu tailstock, kushandisa kiramba wechipiri, nguva dzose yakafanana akabatana sezvo mberi. Zvivanakire, hwakakwana nokuti tailstock inobereka ane remaonde-akabatana, honed pasi cone. Somunhu fastening chingaita kuti chikamu inogona kushandiswa katuriji.

Chechitatu, tinofanira kuti vanotsigira tafura chinosimudzira. Izvi zvinonzi Turner rutsigiro nenyanzvi.

Nokuti zvivanakire zvinofamba zvikamu Vaiisa pamwe akabatana pachishandiswa pamatanda, zviri chinodiwa kuti yakaoma paburi. Kugadzira nzira iri sezvinotevera:

1. Plywood richivezwa vaviri sandara micheka pamwe Kureba lathe.
2. Zvadaro vari nokuramba wakaomerera panzira akatasva pamatanda.
3. Pakati pavo akaiswa mujinga mutsigiri kungotaurwa yakasimba sangano rayo pamwe akabatana.

nyore uye yakavimbika mudziyo akadaro muwane machine zvikamu.

Akakodzera musiyano wezvinyorwa munhu anotsigira lathe ose drills - mumwe apo rutsigiro anokwanisa kufamba zvose pamwe akabatana ane lathe, uye akayambuka nayo. With akasununguka Turner anogona kuchengeta chishandiso munguva machine. Caliper inounzwa chikamu chaizvoizvo pedyo, iyo dzinovimbisa yakachengeteka zvakakwana ichishanda. Kana pfungwa iri kubva workpiece, pakona chokushandisa anogona vanozviminamisa pamaoko.

Zvokushandisa zvinodiwa kuti chikamu

Workpieces akasungwa lathe, ivo vanogona kuva. Kunyanya nezvezvitadzo zvikamu avo, ayo akaumbwa alloys siyana. The aricheke iri zvakanaka akatasva nokutsigira unokubvumira ukuye yemhangura, nendarira zvinhu uye zvikamu kubva nevamwe nyoro simbi. Sezvo chishandiso nokuda processing huni yakakodzera Vakarodza kugogodza mafaira - rasp. Zvine basa uye tsono faira. Zvakanaka uye zvakarurama Vakarodza chinyorwa motokari zvitubu, uyewo anoshanda zvikuru sechinhu.

How kugomo guru-dhayamita workpiece pamusoro muchina?

Nokuti kugadzira guru dhayamita workpieces pamusoro lathe kuti Stock pamusoro Hockey Plan, iyo wanamatira wemagetsi nechimwe. Kushandiswa kwaro zvinoita kuti ukuye mashoko makuru diameters.

Mukaravhani muchina anogona veza kuti kukwira balusters, kuti maoko avo uye panguva yayo kungwara, midziyo zvakaitwa namatanda. The muchina akakwana kuti kugadzirwa kumativi zvemwenje, uye vose zvavo zvose kumativi huni zvinhu uye zvigadzirwa akagadzirwa nyoro siyana simbi.

Sei kutevedzera huni zvigadzirwa kubva blanks?

Nokuti kuberekana balusters kuti manera pasi kuvakwa Somuenzaniso, unogona kushandisa Copier. Chii Copier, uye sei kushanda naye? Zvose zviri ridiculously nyore. Zvakaita zvakafanira chigadzirwa nokuda masitepisi. To tsindirana huni lathe pamusoro chibooreso chinhu tingasarudza mudziyo iyo wanamatira kubudiswa kwaizenge baluster. Kopi chechipiri chakaitwa pakati yaivapo kukura.

Vakawanda vakaona vatenzi vari kushanda kutevedzera kiyi. The Copier akaiswa mukati "chizvarwa" kiyi, uye vose bulges pamusoro kunyorwa kutevedzera convexity kwayo. Kudiwa kuramba kuyerwa yacho workpiece. Akaveza umboo akatiwanira chaiyo kopi yapakuvamba. The musimboti uye nzira - zvakafanana.

Vanodhirowa ose lathe boora

Chakawedzera mukaravhani lathe dzimwe mashoko, unogona kuwedzera zvikuru mashandiro zvishandiswa kwakadaro. With payo, chinhu chacho chinogona kupendwa kana veza yakakoswa pajira riya pamwe yose kureba preform. Shandisa yakasiyana nezvaanogona anogona vanochera kwete lathe. Tsvagiridza pamusoro chete pepuranga sezvinobvira uye Drilling Machine, izvo zvichaita kushanda nani kupfuura fekitari. The dhayamita of chibooreso kunobva katuriji iri boora. Adhaputa rubatsiro kuwedzera ari dhayamita kana chibooreso shank akakodzera Chambered. Ita azvikuya muchina, kuziva uye kunzwisisa mukana drills, kwete kuva nyore.

Electricians vachaonga kushandiswa kugadzirwa lathe mu ichitenderera Coils nokuda transformers mumba.

In mhedziso, tinogona kutaura: zvinoita nyore yemagetsi zvakakodzera uye zvakarurama kushandiswa ungasimbisa pachavo uye kuva chinokosha midziyo mumba kugadzirwa. Chinhu chikuru - usati edza uye kudzidza kuti lathe, zvinokosha kuva nemwoyo murefu.