Kunyanya kweprotini mumatumbo: zvinokonzera uye kurapa

The ano kumhanya upenyu Hazviwanzovi achititadzisa kuomerera tsika zvokudya. Snacks paaitiza, mushakabvu kunodya zvinenge, vachidya zvokudya - muviri edu semurume dzose nguva, nguva nenguva zvokudya panjodzi anonongedzera somunhu kutinhira, uye abdominal marwadzo, uremu, bloating. Ndiani wedu asina ruzivo zviratidzo izvi uye vanenge kuriteerera? Zvirokwazvo vashoma. Uye nokuda kwechikonzero chakanaka. Zviratidzo zvose izvi zvingaratidza kukura dyspepsia pamuviri - chirwere, inova yaitwa kuti chidzoke zvikuru zvirwere zvomudumbu turakiti.

Nyaya ino ichapindura nhau chokuita dyspepsia. Tsanangura kuti zvokurwara Rinobatanidzwa ne Chiitiko manyowa kwemapurotini vari dumbu. Zvinokonzera uye pakurapa chirwere kuchaitawo kutarisa nyaya zvinhu. Tinofanira kuedza kunzwisisa chii chingaitwa kuti tirambe utano uye kudzivirira chirwere ichi.

Chii fufune?

Dyspepsia - chirwere of nemudumbu chokuita fufune. The zvokurwara kunoitika nokuda vachivavhiringidza musimba wedzerai, unogona dzichitaridzika nokuda kukwana uwandu zvomudumbu makemikari mumuviri.

Dyspepsia - chirwere chiri migumisiro chirwere ari zvomudumbu turakiti uye roga haiiti kuti rufu, asi yekudyidzana akazoita mararamiro evanhu. Mhedzisiro dyspepsia zvingaratidza kuva mananara akadai kuora kwemapurotini uye amino acids vari ura, zvokudya chinovira pezvakaitwa ari dumbu, uye vamwe.

Zvichienderana worudzii makemikari zvisipo, Munokudzwa:

• holetsistogennuyu dyspepsia - chirwere iri migumisiro vasingadzoreki bile secretion;
• gepatogennuyu dyspepsia - mugumisiro chiropa chirwere;
• gastrogennuyu fufune - zvokurwara, rwaibva kutyorwa mudumbu mashandiro;
• pancreatogenic dyspepsia - migumisiro kushayikwa pancreatic makemikari;
• enterogenous dyspepsia - zvokurwara kuti anowanika mune zvinetso yavaive intestinal muto;
• yakavhenganiswa dyspepsia - a zvokurwara kuti zviratidzo zvinoverengeka pamusoro mhando chirwere.

Untreated zvokurwara anova chisingaperi uye kungakonzera dzakakomba dzichipfekeka zvirwere mumuviri, zvakadai metabolic kusaenzana - ngozi kushanda kuti chirwere cheshuga uye nevamwe.

Process kuti kugaya

Gadzirisa chirongwa kugaya zvokudya sokunge. Zvokudya pamuromo mudumbu, apo rwunotanga kuputsa pasi zvinoitwa gastric asidhi uye hydrochloric acid. Food iri ozeyewa uye zvishoma kuburikidza mudumbu rusvingo kupinda muropa. Sezvo zvokudya mudumbu musanganiswa akanga akaita pamwe hydrochloric acid, pakuenzanisa asidhi uye alkali mumuviri ari kuchinja - yakawedzera acidity mudumbu. Zvisinei, kuti ph pamwero anodzokera dzose mushure ozeyewa zvokudya anopinda diki ura.

Masikati kupatsanurwa zvokudya kubva dumbu mukati ura kuburikidza pyloric vharuvhu kuitwa, iyo nguva nenguva anovhura zvimiti kana dzichichinja Pakoreji ura duku.

Zvakawandisa acidity iri neutralized nokuda intestinal facial. Nekuti neutralization intestinal mukati ph pamwero ane alkaline svikiro nguva nenguva rakachinjwa acidic ndiEzekieri.

Dumbu uye ura diki (kunyange kwenguva pfupi) azotongwa acidity pamusoro putrefactive microflora inosimudzira ora kuora zvigadzirwa. Muzvikamu ava zvomudumbu turakiti haana utachiona, kusanganisira putrefactive.

Nokuda kuti kukwana rakawanda makemikari kugaya zvokudya hakusi wakakwana. The manyowa zvigadzirwa vari pasi pathological urongwa, paumbwe chepfu zvibereko mapuroteni putrefaction ura achiperekedzwa gasi shanduka.

mhando dyspepsia

Chero zvokudya zvinosanganisira mapuroteni, kwemafuta uye makabhohaidhiretsi. The chikamu muzana zviri izvi zvinhu zviri zvinhu zvakasiyana kwakasiyana. Naizvozvo, vanhu kudya inofanira kuva zvakasiyana-siyana - kubva zvokudya kunofanira kugamuchira zvose zvitatu zvinoriumba. Zvisinei, kushandisa chero zvigadzirwa kungaita atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro zvomudumbu emuviri uye kutungamirira kukudziri- dyspepsia.

Kune zvitatu siyana chirwere:

1. Chinonyangadza dyspepsia - kubva zvokurwara mhando inoita kuti somugumisiro kunyanya kunwa mapuroteni zvokudya, kunyanya ane refu kugaya. Zvinogona kuva tsvuku nyama, pâtés, Sausages. Mumuviri, zvinoita anosika yakanaka zvakatipoteredza pave putrefactive microflora, iyo inokonzera kuorera mazviri mapuroteni ari ura. Kurapa chimiro ichi dyspepsia nechinangwa zvikurukuru panguva vachidzikisa pamusoro nemudumbu uye kudzorera chakaipa nengaidzo pakati intestinal microflora.
2. Fermentative dyspepsia kunoitika apo kunyanya kushandiswa mune zvinogadzirwa zvokudya zvine makabhohaidhiretsi. Izvi zvinosanganisira furawa zvigadzirwa, zvihwitsi, makabheji, bhinzi, uchi uye doro musha-yakaitwa, kvass, pickled miriwo. zvokudya zvakadai zvinoita kuti chinovira pamusoro microflora, mauri chinovira kunoitika muna mumatumbu cheni.
3. Adipose dyspepsia - kubva zvokurwara mhando kuti anova pamusoro colour vawedzere kunwa mishonga ine yakawanda mafuta. Izvi zvinosanganisira yenguruve kana mutton mafuta. Fat fufune unowanzonzi sipo.

The zvinokonzera chinonyangadza dyspepsia

Chinonyangadza dyspepsia hwapedyo kwete chete nokuda kunyanyisa kunwa machikichori mukuru mapuroteni. The mhaka zvokurwara anogona kuva stale nyama zvigadzirwa, uyewo pasi nhamba makemikari mumuviri - intestinal proteases, pepsin, trypsin. Kushaya makemikari kazhinji nokuda nzira youpenyu, asi anogona kunomboitika ave vachiberekwa urema.

Kana muviri aripo kushayikwa zvinhu izvo anoora mapuroteni, kana mapuroteni zvokudya chaizvo, kusvikira pakuguma hazvina anoora, uye muwisira guru ura dziri semifinished. Ikoko unogona kuwedzerwa, asi kwete pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu kwagara microflora, uye pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu mikana. Last, kukudziridza nokukurumidza anovanza kuipa zvakatipoteredza uye zvinobatsira kuti kwaita dysbiosis, uye mikana utachiona kupinda munzvimbo dzapasi ura duku uye kumhanya payo dzinotsanagura kuora.

Kuorera mazviri chakawedzerwa Zvimwe mapuroteni izvo secrete ari intestinal wall akakwidziridzwa peristalsis. Mukuita yokushata yaibereka muchetura izvo wefodya unopinda muropa uye chikonzero kudhaka. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha pakurapa dyspepsia - kuwana nzira kumisa kuora mapuroteni ari ura. Uye nzira dzinoshandiswa chepfu zvigadzirwa muviri anofanirawo kutsunga.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti vari kunzwisisa kudyiwa pamusoro zvigadzirwa haitungamiriri Kumwe kuchinja kunotanga mumuviri. Zvisinei, imwe nekumwisa zvokudya zvakadaro, kana kushandisa madekwana, kana bowel basa ipfupi, zvichikonzera vasingadiwi migumisiro uye kunokanganisa muviri okusafarira.

zviratidzo

Sezvatamboona, fufune ndiyo yaitwa kuti kukura zvirwere zvomudumbu turakiti, saka, kuziva zviratidzo chirwere akafanana zviratidzo gastrointestinal zvirwere. Kuratidzwa pamusoro dzichipfekeka dyspepsia kuvimba mhando zvokurwara.

Adipose dyspepsia Somuenzaniso, richiratidzwa kurema mudumbu, belching, bloating. Varwere dzinoshuma marwadzo mudumbu, kuipa kudya. A cheya ane zvakarurama yakawanda uye kazhinji rine inclusions ose undigested chikafu.

Fermentative dyspepsia kunoratidzwa yakasimba kutinhira ari muura, flatulence. Varwere dzinoshuma kurwadziwa rokumusoro mudumbu, uye kakawanda achienda kuchimbuzi. In cheya iyi ine acidic kwakanaka uye mvura kusachinja-chinja. Mugumisiro chinovira iri dumbu uye ndiwo kakawanda kupatira.

Zviratidzo kuvira chero zvazvingava hazvigoni kungotariswa. Kushaya kurapwa kunotungamirira zvishoma nezvishoma kusvibiswa pamberi intestinal rusvingo. Saka rinopera zvinogadzirwa mucosa unodzivirira firimu, mamwe nokurega pathogenic utachiona. Nokufamba kwenguva, iri ura vakaumba matombo fecal.

Varwere dyspepsia chinovira, akacherechedza uyewo kwokunze zviratidzo chirwere - vanonzi "fecal" mudumbu. Richiwanika nokuti muura kuburukira pasi kurema unprocessed chikafu.

Kuratidzwa chinonyangadza dyspepsia

Dyspepsia kuora kunoguma nokubudiswa zvine chepfu mumuviri, zvakadai cresol, skatole, phenol. The zvichiguma kuita zvibereko magasi, achiita zviratidzo bloating. The gasi ane pfuma richikura uye kuvaparadzanisa intestinal rusvingo, nokudaro vachikonzera nenyonganiso mudumbu. Chinokonzera ose mapuroteni vari dumbu ora. Zviratidzo zvechirwere pathological mamiriro vaisanganisa zvisingafadzi chinyamunhari chinorwadza uye soreness. Muna ura hwapedyo chokutsva. Muviri nhete uye zvakasimba makwapa vakaumba "koko", iro akatambanudza nzvimbo dzisiri zvomoto.

Kana chinonyangadza dyspepsia kunoitika kudhaka, saka murwere anonzwa kuneta, utera, ungaderedza unongotaura. Inogona nokuvhiringidza kuti dzungu uye musoro, uye dzimwe nguva zvishomanana kuwedzera tembiricha muviri akacherechedza kuti chirwere.

Zvokurwara zvakare hwokuratidza kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa, bloating uye abdominal marwadzo, kazhinji mushy zvituru pamwe rima smelly chinonyangadza kwakanaka.

Dyspepsia kuorera mazviri kunoda marudzi maviri:

• refu,
• chenjera.

The chenjera chimiro kunoitika pashure kunyanyisa kunwa rimwe chete mapuroteni zvokudya, zvakadai pashure pokudya grilli panguva kupikiniki. Kwakadaro kusanzwa ndekwenguva duku uye inomhanya pamusoro yayo kana tichibatsirwa zvinodhaka, izvo zvinosanganisira makemikari iwayo.

Chirwere fufune uchapupu zvakakomba kutyorwa kuri nemudumbu mashandiro uye kunoda zvokudya, kushandura zvavo tsika nemararamiro, zvokurapa kupindira.

Diagnostics

dyspepsia kuongororwa rakanyatsojeka siyana uye inosanganisira zvakawanda zvinoriumba. Kuwedzera kuongororwa navanachiremba, kune nzira Murabhoritari Diagnostics, achiratidza kuora kwemapurotini ari muura - nemakemikari omuviri, KLA, uyewo paku tsvakurudzo nzira.

Panguva kuongororwa uye kubvunzurudza chiremba achaita kuona zviratidzo zvingaratidza kuvapo murwere chirwere ari zvomudumbu turakiti, ndicho zvizere pamusoro mamiriro eutano murwere, kusarudza chii nzira Diagnostics dzisina.

In zvinenge zvose Muzviitiko, murwere rwunotumirwa mukuru kuongorora weti uye ropa. Kazhinji, murwere anoita uwane Kuongororwa ropa vanofungidzirwa putrefaction kwemapurotini ari muura (nemakemikari omuviri). Kuziva mhando dyspepsia, kuita nomwoyo murefu chetsoka kuongorora. Dzimwe nguva unofanira kuchengetedza mweya bvunzo kana fecal antigen bvunzo. mweya bvunzo kuona mhando tusingaoneki kuti kukonzera kuvhiringidzika zvomudumbu turakiti.

On panowanikwa dyspepsia kunoratidza yakawanda tsandanyama fibers mu untreated mutsvina yadzo, mutsvina yadzo ane amoniya uye vari alkaline. In utano ezvinhu anofanira kuva acidic.

Fecal kunobatsira kusiyanisa dyspepsia kubva kuzvimba ari ura - panyaya zvokurwara ichi vari kudzidza chaivo zvinhu hapana masero matsvuku eropa, chena ropa masero uye madzihwa.

Zadzisai nechirwere uye kuzivikanwa mukufamba paku nzira zvirwere zvomudumbu turakiti kuongorora - muura, dumbu, rwatata.

Instrumental tsvakurudzo nzira

Kuti zvakakodzera kupa murwere kuti kurapa zvaiitwa, zvakakodzera asimbise ndeupi ari nemudumbu rotsva. Mushure zvidzidzo rabhoritari zvinoitiswa vanofungidzirwa mapuroteni putrefaction ari ura (nemakemikari omuviri, OAM, KLA) kutanga paku kuongorora nzira. Panguva iyi zvakafanira kubvisa kubva hanya makemikari chirwere nezviratidzo dyspepsia zvakafanana.

Range kutsvakurudza kuitwa nomumwe munhu siyana. Nzira inonyanya zvinowanzovapo Ongororo anonzi endoscopy, panguva iyo akaongorora mamiriro ari mucous Kamudzira pakati yegurokuro, dumbu, ura. Munguva nzira, kazhinji vanotora chidiki chigamba kubva mucous zvinyama kuti histological kuongorora. Kudzidza anopa kunoratidza kuvapo kana kusavapo mumuviri mumwe zononoka utachiona Helicobacter pylori.

Kuwedzera endoscopic kuongororwa, anoteererwa;

1. Ultrassom Diagnostics, izvo zvinotibatsira kuziva zvirwere zvakadai pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati chisingaperi, matombo omunduru nevamwe.
2. Electrogastrography uye electrogastrogram - imwe nzira iyo zvinoratidza kukundikana pane gastroduodenal motility. Nzira kunobva kudzidza nekugona tsandanyama rusvingo mudumbu uye ura kuwira pasi pokudzora dzemagetsi pulses. Electrogastrography rinoongorora motility mudumbu, electrogastrogram - Pretty muduku unyanzvi kuti rinoongorora intestinal motility.
3. Scintigraphy mudumbu kunobatsira kuziva zvomudumbu nyonganyonga kuti kunoitika nokuda yakaderera basa tsandanyama mudumbu (gastroparesis).
4. Esophageal motility kudzidza - muitiro kuti anoyera mano yegurokuro kuti kubata.
5. Antroduodenalnaya manometry kuongorora motility pamusoro duodenum uye mudumbu. Nzira iri inobva kwokudzvinyirira kurekodha mudumbu, duodenum uye jejunum, iro rinoitwa panguva imwecheteyo.
6. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy - kumonyanisa izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kuziva murwere urikanwi, gastric kenza, reflux esophagitis.
7. Radiography.

Kurapa putrefactive dyspepsia

Kurapa varwere vakanga yakaratidza chinonyangadza dyspepsia, kutanga yakaoma kudya. chiyero Izvi zvakakodzera kuti usanyanye nemudumbu, kuti vadzivire putrefaction kwemapurotini vari ura. Uye neutralization chepfu zvibereko putrefaction chaibwinya panguva putrefactive dyspepsia, zvinogona kudziviswa Mishonga kurambidzwa. Pakutanga, murwere ushandiswe nzara mumazuva 1-1.5, akabvumira kuti kudya yakaderera-unsweetened chete tea mvura. Izvi zvinoteverwa kudya inosiya kubva kudya kwamazuva mashoma:

• makabhohaidhiretsi - chingwa uye chikanywa;
• dheri zvinogadzirwa;
• mufushwa;
• fried zvokudya;
• Semi-rakapera zvigadzirwa.

Kana paiva kudhaka simba, murwere dzakabatwa ane intravenous donhwe inotonhorera mhinduro (5% shuga mhinduro, etc ..). Zvishoma nezvishoma chikafu govera raitongwa murwere makabhohaidhiretsi, asi panguva imwe chete kutirambidza kudyiwa faibha pamwe zvinonyadzisa fibers. Kazhinji, pashure pemavhiki mashomanana murwere nemamiriro rinodzokera dzose - inogona zvishoma nezvishoma chakaunzwa ake kudya mapuroteni. Kumisa dzinotsanagura ora achibatsira dheri zvigadzirwa.

Normalization kuti chetsoka kunoita mabiko binders, kubvisa bloating kuratidzwa kubatsira adsorbents akadai kusashanda kabhoni.

Antispasmodics ( "No-Spa") uderedze murwere marwadzo zvinoratidza nokuda zvakazorodza kwetsandanyama yacho ura.

Kana kukundikana enzayemu yokutsiva kurapa raitongwa murwere, pamwe chete varumbidzwa yaunodya mavhitamini dzeboka B.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ungada asingaurayiwi kurapa, pamwe chitarisiko chinotyisa nezvirwere kana anogumbura bowel chirwere.

Fermentative dyspepsia. Recipes emishonga zvetsika

Zvipatara nokuti chinovira dyspepsia zvakafanana mishonga dyspepsia kuorera mazviri. Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa, Kutenga nenzara - mumaawa 36 murwere haadyi chinhu kunze unsweetened tii. Zvadaro zvishoma nezvishoma kusuma zvekudya migove diki. Zvokudya murwere kunofanira zvokudya regai kukonzera ura kuvira kwendangariro. zvigadzirwa izvi zvinosanganisira:

• michero, miriwo, michero, mukaka, omuamanda - zvokudya ine alkali;
• uchi;
• chirimwa chikafu, izvo inokurudzirwa kutsenga pamusoro kwenguva refu sezvinobvira uye kunwa madekwana;
• chicherwa mvura.

Kunwa hurumende iri kusimba kukosha dyspepsia varwere inokurudzirwa kunwa kanenge 1.5 litres mvura pazuva.

Kana enzayemu kushaikwa varwere ushandiswe mishonga synthesized zvinhu, saka kusimbisa nokurapa gastrointestinal zvirwere, zvichiita kuti rokushaya mumuviri pachake makemikari.

Pane zviitiko apo mabiko kunodiwa antacids kuti kuderedza acidity mudumbu, uyewo panosvikira prokinetic - zvinodhaka kuti Activate ari zvomudumbu basa.

Dyspepsia chinowanikwa kwete chete vakuru asiwo vana. Treatment kuvira pezvakaitwa vari dumbu Vana kuitwa nokucherechedza chero zvokudya pavhiki inobva shoma kushandiswa, zvigadzirwa rine makabhohaidhiretsi.

Kuwedzera kurapwa mishonga yokurapa, dzimwe nguva vakaungana kuna Quick zvokurapa zvetsika kwakavakirwa kushandisa muriwo mbishi zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, flatulence kubatsira mishonga teas chemishonga dhiri, ndimu nebharisami, chamomil, mutamba svuura.

Homeopaths vanokurudzira kushandisa inodziya anorumanya kuti dumbu, kuita chiedza masaja pa nzvimbo marwadzo - muitiro kuchabatsira kubvisa marwadzo uye mhanyisa gasi kuparadzana.

General dzinoenda ari kudzivirira dyspepsia ndechimwe chinhu: kudiwa kutsenga, havadyi usiku, regai vachidyisa. Uye yeuka kuti chinokosha zvikuru kuwana asidhi uye alkali mumuviri. A musoro yokusvika kudya muviri wako vanonzwa kukuru.

Pachishandiswa apa chatingawana zvinotevera mhedziso. Dyspepsia - zvokurwara, inova mugumisiro kukodzera kudya maitiro. Inotungamirira kuvapo kwezvirwere zvakakomba ari mutumbi zvomudumbu turakiti.

In okurapa, maererano kupatsanura, pane zvakawanda siyana dyspepsia. Mumwe avo ndiwo putrefactive dyspepsia, iyo inokosha chokuita Chiitiko manyowa kwemapurotini vari dumbu. Nemakemikari omuviri, serology, endoscopy, Ultrasound - vose nzira idzi dzinoshandiswa zvikuru mune chirwere ose dyspepsia. With nenguva rinovharidzira zvokurwara anopindura zvakanaka kurapwa.