KuKaraganda (Airport): kare, ano chinzvimbo

Airport "Sary-Arka" (kuKaraganda) ndiyo imwe pakukura Kazakhstan pamwe kukura. Next, kurukura nhoroondo yaro uye mamiriro chinzvimbo.

kwaunenge

chinhu ichi riri nechokumabvazuva, anenge ari pakati Kazakhstan. Zvayaiva pedyo neguta kuKaraganda. The yendege iri 22 km kure. Kudivi rimwe, nzvimbo iyi kunobatsira, kubva pakati nyika yakakodzera kuwana maguta makuru. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoita nematambudziko nokuti kuti vakawanda motokari kuyerera intercepts pedyo yendege guru racho.

nyaya

Vazhinji maguta Kazakhstan yawana dzendege muna 30-ies. yokupedzisira remakore, kusanganisira kuKaraganda. Airport akazviratidza muna 1934. Pakutanga akaita flights ndege U-2.

• The yokugara wokutanga, wakasvinudza dzose basa muna 1937, akava guta Aruma-Ata. Flights akaita PS-9 ndege.
• Muna 1944, nhandare yendege vakatamira "New City."
• Pashure pemakore 10, zvakatanga kuvakwa mahofisi.
• Muna 1959 Vakavaka runway, mumwe-storey pakuvaka yendege. Akanga paakavapa musoro kuKaraganda (guta).
• Muna 1961, kuti Il-14 dzichibhururuka kubva Alma-Ata kuMoscow, chikatsiviwa IL-18, zvokuti kutiza nguva yakanga yava kubva maawa 15 kusvika 4 maawa. 20 min.
• Gore rakatevera, akanga rakawedzerwa ndege Network kuti anopa kuKaraganda Airport: Flights purogiramu akazadza dzaifanoiswa nzira dzokutengeserana kubva Tashkent kuna Omsk kubva Almaty kuna Adler uye Kiev.
• Muna 1963 iye akavhura ndege kubva Almaty kuna Leningrad. Fleet kukasawedzerwa pamwe ndege An-24, izvo zvaishandiswa kunyanya Kazakhstan vendege. Uyezve, hotera kuti dzaifanoiswa vanhu wakavhurwa.
• Muna 1964, tainge nzira dzokutengeserana kubva Almaty kuna Simferopol uye kubva Frunze kusvikira Novosibirsk.
• Gore rakatevera, ndege Almaty-Leningrad akapedza zvenguva pfungwa.
• Muna 1967 iye akavhura ndege kubva Almaty kuna Riga.
• Kubvira 1973, yakatanga kushanda vasiyana kuvaka yendege inouraya.
• By pakuguma 70s. uwandu maguta aakanga zvakatanga dzose Vols kuKaraganda vakapfuura 50.
• Muna 1980 mumwe yendege itsva yakavakwa - kuKaraganda (Central), uye akatanga kushanda kwayo.
• Pakazosvika makore 80s. pano vakatamira rengarava dzacho zvachose.

Old kuKaraganda Airport pakutanga kutendeukira yemauto Posting ikoko pamusoro neherikoputa. Mukutanga 90-ies. zvakanga up uye gare gare vakavakazve, nekuti akanga zvakadzama muguta.

Muna 1992, Central Airport Yakazopiwa zita rokuti muna Saryarka Airport. KuKaraganda vakawanawo yendege mamiriro. Muna 1996 iye akavhura chinouraya itsva, uye muna 2002 zvakare upgraded.

Kubva 2006 akatanga chimwe gadziridzo. Mari nokuti ari uwandu bhiriyoni 4.8 Tenge dzinounzwa JSC "BTA Bank". Mazuvaano zvaisanganisira kuwedzera runway munda: Kureba bhendi chakashanduka kuwedzerwa kupaka nzvimbo uye taxiways. Uyewo, akavaka nhumbi chinouraya "A" Kirasi kuchengetera uye kukurukurwa, akashongedzerwa ane zvoga maitiro rokuzvidavirira uye kuzvidzora, kutonhora kuchengetwa, kavha uye warehousing enyika, moto anodzima uye kuchengeteka. nzvimbo yacho 3456 mamita ^2, vanokwanisa - matani 30 / g. Uyezve, unoshanda modes maviri: sezvo kwenguva pfupi chekuchengeta uye somunhu waakaita yokuchengetera. Vakamboshanda mufambi nzvimbo. Kokutanga kubva shanduko zita uye chinzvimbo muna 1992, modernized zvivako zvemunzvimbo uye ndege uye VIP-nzvimbo. Chivako chiri vakapakata kufefetedza uye mhepo kudziyisa enyika. Zvakawedzerwa mabasa. Tsika chokuendesa vanhu kuti ndege rakachinjwa: kuti mabhazi chakatsiva mhepo mabhiriji.

The mazuvaano rakapera muna 2008, Airport vanokwanisa yakawedzera kubva mamiriyoni 6.2 vanhu mamiriyoni 7.5 / g, nhumbi turnover yakawedzera kubva 95 zviuru 163 zviuru matani / gore, tsamba -..... 10 vakasuwa. kusvika 12 mamita zviuru. / g. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, maererano President Daulet Khamzina kana mutakurwi nzvimbo dziri Almaty uye Astana dzendege, nhumbi centre raiva guta kuKaraganda. Airport kuziva zvinogonekwa avo dzimwe mhepo vatakuri.

• Muna 2009, takatanga kutora kutiza kuKaraganda Düsseldorf kambani Blu mapapiro uye dzaifanoiswa Hong Kong kuti muFrankfurt Lufthansa Cargo Charter.
• Muna 2010, akavhura kutizira Sochi.
• Muna 2011, World Airways akanga mvumo hwokugadzira centre "Sary-Arka" panguva basa Boeing 747 uye MD-11. Pashure paizvozvo, kambani yakatanga dzaifanoiswa ndege Shanghai-Helsinki. Uyewo nzira kuKaraganda uye kuKaraganda-Helsinki-Ekaterinburg akazarurwa.
• Muna 2013, nhandare yendege yave vanopupurirwa ISAGO mureza.
• Muna 2015, rimwe zvakananga kutizira Grozny wakavhurwa.

mamiriro

Zvino Sary-Arka mumwe dzendege pakukura Kazakhstan. It ane runway kuti ndege ipi mukirasi. Bandwidth inouraya iri 1,200 / awa. Mugore Sary-Arka anogona kushumira vanhu mamiriyoni 2,5. uye 18 zviuru. matani nhumbi. Kuwedzera vehurumende avhiyesheni, inobva ndege of Air Forces pakati Kazakhstan.

matambudziko

The chikuru dambudziko ndiro kuperevedza yendege vanhu. Izvi nokuda napedyo kune wechipiri mutakurwi yendege Astana Kazakhstan, inova 200 chete? Km kure. Sezvingatarisirwa, guta guru iri yakakurumbira kupfuura kuKaraganda. Astana Airport pashure mazuvaano yekudyidzana akaderedza Vhoriyamu mutakurwi vaiitwa kuKaraganda. Uye zvino ari mubishi nguva dzose kudzorerwa, zvainanga kuwedzera mutakurwi motokari. Somugumisiro, kuKaraganda Airport vanokwanisa kunosanganisira chete 10%.

pamutemo nzvimbo

Muna 1996, ivo JSC rakavambwa rakavhurika "Sary-Arka Airport" pamwe zvizere Kupinda ari mamiriro guru mvumo. Gore rakatevera, kambani yakachinja chinzvimbo varo JSC. Muna 1998 rakanyoreswa pamunenge muchizvivaraidza uwandu 89 551. Muna 2003, kwakanga zvakare yakachinja zita raro kusvikira AB, uye uwandu migove yakawedzera 120 dzakabatana. Muna 2005, ivo kuKaraganda Oblast Department of Finance vakabata pachena mubhizimisi nyoro, apo Sky Service Ltd akawana kuti mugove.