Ko ukuru maternity anosiya: nyanzvi pfungwa

Ukuru ramangwana mudyandigere kunoenderana nokureba basa. Vakadzi, vakamirira kuberekwa mwana, zvakakosha kuziva ndechokuti kana ukuru maternity pazororo. Chikuru chazvo, dambudziko iri mumhuri huru apo vabereki vose kushanda. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuona kuongorora yaivapo zvemitemo mabasa mumunda basa ukama uye mudyandigere.

ukuru

Hakuna kupiwa chairo tsanangudzo pfungwa "basa ruzivo" iri Labor Code. Izvi zvinoreva siyana ayo: basa uye inishuwarenzi. Ukuru rakakamurwa wemauto uye chinoramba. Asati kuchinja kuti Federal Mutemo № 255 "On evanhu inishuwarenzi kwairayirwa" uwandu nekuripira anosiya airwara pakutsvaga kuramba basa. Pari, mamiriro acho ezvinhu akasiyana - Kureba premiums vanobhadharwa, paunonyanya kubhadhara ngavabude kurwara. Inishuwarenzi ruzivo akachinja basa rake. Sezvo updating mitemo chakatsiva yakare pfungwa itsva, asi haisati kwese. Maererano Federal Mutemo nhamba 400 kusvika urefu basa avo nguva basa, waunoshandira zvipo muripo mushandi inishuwarenzi mushandi wacho, uyewo dzimwe nguva.

chirevo

Maternity siya kunotangira kubva musi mukadzi akanyora mashoko uye uende pazororo chokusunungukira uye pamuviri. Pamusoro Payakapera zvakafanira kudzokorora kudiwa kutarisira mwana kusvikira makore asingasviki 3 years, kana kutanga kushanda. Agara ari panguva maternity anosiya kuramba -bereka, nokuti mukadzi anoponeswa chinzvimbo. Kucheka uyewo ungasazviziva. Kana mwana kunosvika 3 years, iye anofanira kuwana kushanda. On chikumbiro, zvinogona kuitwa isati kana musingabudi, asi ipapo basa richaparara.

Experience pamwe maternity ngavabude

Zvino tinofanira kunzwisisa zvinorehwa dzakasiyana nguva zvaisanganisira munguva basa. Ko chirevo kwavari? Article 12 Federal Mutemo nhamba 400 iyi dzinosanganisira:

• nguva apo mushandi anogamuchira kubhadhara kubva Social Insurance Fund;
• imwe nguva apo amai asingashandi uye pamba pamwe mwana, akanga asati mwedzi gumi namasere.

Ko ukuru maternity siya? Zvechokwadi, hungu. Ipapo mubvunzo unomuka, panguva ipi nguva yacho maternity anosiya kunotangira kupinda mariri? Kubhadhara kubva Social Insurance Fund vakaitwa chiitiko yokuremara. On anosiya maternity hapana mutemo mashoko "On pensions inishuwarenzi" harina. Pakutanga, mubvunzo uyu unoramba wakashama. Zvisinei, Health Ministry murayiro nhamba 91, uyewo dzemunharaunda mari inishuwarenzi evanhu vanobatanidzwa pakureba nepamuviri uye pakusununguka.

Saka, zvinoitika kuti chiitiko kuchasanganisira nguva apo:

• Pregnant mukadzi ari mashoko yakatangwa mutemo, anodzivira vanoshanda;
• mukadzi kutarisira mwana kusvikira paanokura makore rimwe nehafu.

Ko ukuru maternity siya kana mukadzi asingadi kushanda, uye ari mubasa dzinochengetwa? Gore rakapera nehafu pakureba basa haana kuiswawo.

Chirevo uye mudyandigere

Maererano nyaya 225 ari basa mitemo, nokuti kuramba basa inoshanda sokuvapo mubereki kutarisira mwana. Izvi inorangarira ndiyo nzvimbo apo nhamba mukadzi nechirevo. Nokudaro, nguva kufungwa kana kuumba remangwana mudyandigere.

Ko ukuru maternity siya? Of zvose-gore matatu yezororo nguva muna nguva inishuwarenzi kunosanganisira makore nehafu chete, uye mune zvose zvitatu rinobudirira. Zvino inoramba kugadzirisa vabereki - kana amai kutarisira mwana kusvika makore matatu zvichidzika kuuya kubasa uye kuchengeta ukuru wako. Asi zvino ndiani vachatarira mushure mwana: mukoti, kukireshi? Zvichakadai, vose vanoziva kuti pane yakadaro nyoro makore amai afunge kupfuura munhu.