Karusiyamu chloride. kurayira

Karusiyamu chloride anopa zvikuru dzichipfekeka kuvimbika huta uye tsandanyama enyika, sezvo ane simba guru pamusoro excitability pakati tishu. Karusiyamu runodikanwa kwomuzvarirwo cardiac nerevane rinobatanidzwa kweropa. Muna 10 ml 10% karusiyamu chloride mabhati 1 g CaCl2 kana 273 MG kuti zvokuvamba karusiyamu (Ca2 +). The karusiyamu munyu hydrochloric asidhi ane zita karusiyamu chloride. In mushonga, rinoshandiswa sechiratidzo hemostatic mumiririri (nokuti gastrointestinal, bapu, uterine ropa, nasal kana asati kuvhiyiwa). Sezvo mushonga muchetura kuti oxalic asidhi yayo munyu, munyu pamusoro magnesium, munyu pamusoro hydrofluoric acid. Akabatana nevamwe zvinodhaka uye nzira calcium chloride rinoshandiswa havi basa. Paaizosvika imwe pfungwa ane diuretic ehupfumi.

Zvichienderana chirwere uye matambudziko chiremba prescribes kurapa mushonga akadai karusiyamu chloride. Chikumbiro chacho kungava dzinogamuchidzanwa (nomuromo), rakanyorwa electrophoresis pasi ganda (magetsi), asi kazhinji muchimiro intravenous jekiseni. Strong kana nokukurumidza sizvo sumo chemhinduro zvingakonzera necrosis uye kurambwa. Paaivapa mhinduro kupinda mhasuru, imwe tsinga kana subcutaneously mukana netsaona kuonana perivascular munyama. Kana paiva perivascular infiltration, mazano ari zvinodhaka anofanira vakarega pakarepo. Panewo ngozi omunzvimbo infiltration (kuunganidza inoramba kana zvinhu munyama, izvo vasiri rutivi wavo wenguva).

In kushandisa mushonga unofanira nokungwarira tiite zvose zvinodiwa, izvo yakasimbiswa pamusoro karusiyamu chloride kudzidziswa. Too nokukurumidza intravenous jekiseni rine mhinduro kana zvikashandiswa zvakapfurikidza kunogona dzakakomba divi anokonzerwa chokuita basa mwoyo, kusanganisira arrhythmia, bradycardia, uye ventricular fibrillation. Overdosing kungakonzera zvikuru hypercalcemia (semuenzaniso, pakoma, kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa, lethargy, yekudyidzana zvakawedzera pamwero calcium muna plasma, kufirwa, utera).

Zvairatidza: Mabatirwo hypocalcemia (karusiyamu kushayiwa mumuviri), magnesium kudhaka nokuda ovhadhozi pamusoro magnesium sulfate, mune cardiac nokumutswa apo adrenaline vasingagoni kugadzirisa cardiac nerevane pane simba kana va neudhadha infarction. Uyewo kuti adjunctive kurapa kunoratidza karusiyamu chloride. Instructions anoratidza mamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana (apo karusiyamu chloride iri ikashandiswa pamwe nedzimwe zvinodhaka), zvakadai zvipembenene ikaruma, pamwe wanda siyana (kunyanya kana mifananidzo zviratidzo urticaria vakaratidza). Rinogona kushandiswa adjunct pakurapa kuora mwoyo nokuda ovhadhozi pamusoro magnesium sulfate, uyewo pakurapa chakasimba zviratidzo atungamirire colic.

matambudziko Very zvakakomba uye zvichiita nenjodzi kana zvakakodzera achiita karusiyamu chloride. Manual kunoratidza zvichibvira atadze kushanda zvakanaka pakati kumwoyo (hypotension, cardiac syncope), nokuda kwezvinhu zviri nechepakati tsinga pane kunzwa kudzvinyirira. Unogona kugamuchira karusiyamu kuravira mumuromo, kunzwa kupisa uye tingling. Special zvokungwarira zvinokosha panguva yepamuviri uye panguva kuyamwisa rusvava.

Varwere uye dzehutano, iyo inoshandiswa mukurapa calcium chloride, mashoko rine nyevero chaiyo zvakakodzera patinoungana kurishandisa. Zvichida mwero ichidonhedzera BP nokuda vasodilatation (anokudza mudziyo lumen uye adhesion nokuda nokubudiswa histamine uye heparin) panguva jekiseni. Kushandiswa Its hakungodiwi pakurapa hypocalcemia, renal insufficiency. Kushandiswa calcium chloride iri chisingadiwi varwere kufema insufficiency kana kufema acidosis nokuda kukwanisa kuenda asidhi munyu.