Iyo inobatsira zvikuru uye inonyorera mifumo yekudiridza yemunda

Mazuva ano kune maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekudiridza kwebindu, kutanga nekunyorera kusinganzwisisika kunogona uye kuguma nemashanduri akazvimirira. Paunenge uchironga nzvimbo yeguta remuguta zviri nani kuti utange kufunga nezvekuisa imwe nzira yekudiridza. Kushaiwa kwekudiridza kunoderedza kushanda kwose kuumba bindu nemabhedha emaruva kune.

Zvechokwadi, zvinokwanisika kuisa mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzebindu nemunda, zvisinei, kusvika pakuzara kwenheji yekudiridza bindu, izvi zvinoshandiswa zviri kure kwazvo. Kugadzira chero sarudzo kunoda kutaura nenzira inofungisisa.

Kutanga, nyika yacho yakakamurwa kuva nhamba dzemasangano, ipapo vasaswa vanosarudzwa, iyo, kana yakabatanidzwa muchikamu chimwe chete, inogona kuvhara nzvimbo yakakosha yekudiridza zvachose. Zvakanyatsogadziriswa inyanzvi yekukurukurirana uye sarudzo dzakasarudzwa dzakasarudzwa hazvizobatsiri chete kudzivisa zvimwe zvinetso, asiwo kuchengetedza mari nesimba.

Zvechokwadi, iwe unogona kuenda uye nenzira yakanakisisa, uchishandisa zvidimbu zvinowanzodiridza (kudiridza manzwi). Iyi sarudzo inoshandawo chaizvo. Zvisinei, kunyange zvirongwa zvekudiridza zvisiri nyore zvebindu zvinoda zvishoma nezvishoma kuongororwa.

Nzira dzekudiridza dzinogadziriswa dzebindu dzinogadzirisa nyaya iyi, uye kwete iyi chete. Iwe haufaniri kutakura hoose inorema, uchitya kurova nekukuvadza kudyara shrubs kana mbeu. Iwe uchakanganwa pamusoro pemvura inorema yekudiridza. Uyezve, iwe uchaderedza mari yemvura nemagetsi, uchivandudza kunaka kwekudiridza, asi kuvapo kwako panzvimbo ino hazvidiwi.

Zvirongwa zvekudiridza zvinogadziriswa zvebindu zvinotaridzika kutarisa nzvimbo yekunaya, kuvhara kana zvichidikanwa kunwisa, nokuti inoshanda kubva kune masero anogadzirisa humvu. Sezvo shanduro iri nyore, zvinoita kuti tifunge nezvema-self-automatic systems akarongwa kweawa imwe chete. Muchiitiko ichi, kudiridza kuchashandurwa pane imwe nguva (yakatemwa).

Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvekudiridza zvekurima kwegindu?

Izvi zvinosanganisira zvikamu zvinotevera:

1. Chengetedza jira, iro rinogona kunzi "uropi" hwehutano. Basa rekudzivirira kure nekuchengetedza kwezvigadziriswa zvidimbu (chirongwa chakaiswa). Iye, achiverenga dhigirii yemamiriro ehupfumi, anodzima system kana inotanga kunaya, uye inoshandura iyo apo inonaya inodonha. Professional console inogona kurongedzwa kwemazuva ose makumi matatu nemazana matanhatu, iyo inonyanya kukosha kune avo vane bhizimusi rine chokuita nehotera.

2. Solenoid valves. Aya ndiwo magwenga epakutanga ayo mapepa anounzwa. Vanoshanda pamwe chete nehana, vachipa zviratidzo zvekuvhara nekuvhara. Kuyerera kwemvura ndiko kuburikidza nemapapu.

3. Mvura inonwisa, inonzi yakasviba, inodiridza. Akagara pasi pevhu. Kushingaira kunoitwa muhurongwa kunokanda matanda. Mazai anokwanisa kusimudzirwa kusvika masendimita 30. Misoro yacho inogona kuva rotary (circular rotation) nevhareji inoyera yokudiridza yemamita 11 uye fan (static, umbrella, spray), iyo inomiririra inosvika mamita mashanu.Urefu hwejet hunogona kuchinjwa. Kunyorera misoro yakagadzirirwa mazazi (mazazi), achibvumira kufamba nguva refu, kunwisa, kunwisa, kunyorova mvura.

4. Mipombi (kazhinji polyvinylchloride uye polyethylene, yezvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana). Burya muvhu. Nokuda kwechando vanoputirwa ne compressor.

5. Kupisa nzvimbo. Anomutsa mvura kubva patsime. Inoiswa mukushaikwa kwemaji emvura.

Iyo inonaya yekudiridza chirongwa chebindu inonzi inonyanya kukwana uye inoshanda. Iyi nzira inokubvumira kufudza mvura zvakananga kumidzi yemiti. Mukuwedzera pakuchengetedza mvura nekuderedza mari yekuchengetedza nyika munzvimbo yakachena (pasina masora), zvinoita kuti zvigone kuunza mineral inogadziriswa fertilizer. Nekudzikama kusina granules, zvinogona kuvhiringidza droppers.

Izvo zvikamu zvegadziriro yakadaro inosanganisira: mvura, nzvimbo yepombi, firiji, mutongi, mutoro wekutengesa; Imwe pipeline yakakura ine mapaipi emitsara inoparadzaniswa ichibva kune iyo uye mabhute ane emitters.

Nheyo dzakaratidzwa nekugadzirisa uye kushanda kwakakodzera zvinogona kushandiswa kwemakore akawanda.