Internal uye kwokunze otitis muvana, mabatiro

Otitis nhau - ane anogumbura chirwere ari nhengo kunzwa; kazhinji - pakati nzeve, riri seri eardrum (zvayo yomukati mhango anomuzarurira auditory chubhu vachimhanya kubva mhino uye pahuro). Nezvahwo rirwadze zvokunze nzeve kuchibva pinna uye nzeve Canal.

otitis externa

The kwokunze auditory Canal nevana ipfupi, kucheka-zvakaumbwa uye tapering, izvo zvinoita kuti nyore kupararira mabhakitiriya. Kana utachiona anokwenya uye microtraumas ganda meatus (vanoonekwa nokuda scratching, mitambo, kuchenesa nzeve, etc.) anovandudza chokunze otitis. Mwana ane zviratidzo nayo zvikuru maitiro: fivha kusvika madhigirii 39, kudhaka, akatsvuka nzeve ganda, kuzvimba uye kuderedza auditory mwena, kuparadzana translucent zvokunwa. Zviratidzo yakafanana chingava pagungano womukati furuncle (chifungidziro ichi kunogona kuva nokuwedzera kuti parotid node nodes, kurwadziwa kana kutsenga).

zvemukati otitis

Pakati nzeve, chenjera otitis vezvenhau vari vana kunoitika zvikuru kakawanda nokuda vanoverengeka anatomical zvinhu kuri muna achangoberekwa nguva uye mangwanani zera. Chokutanga, kuti auditory (kana, sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi: - Eustachian) chubhu nevana vaduku rakafara pfupi. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, tupukanana tusingaoneki, tudukuduku matomu zvokudya uye zvinwiwa zviri nyore chaizvo kuwana kubva nasopharynx kusvika pakati nzeve, zvichikonzera kuzvimba. The pfungwa yechipiri - mu vacheche tympanic mhango yakazara rinokosha gel-kufanana zvinyama kuti zvishoma nezvishoma mumwoyo, asi anoumba wokuwedzera mukamuri yomukati (mhango) umo "zvinobudirira 'kuva chirwere. With zera, izvi anatomical zvinhu zvapfuura uye otitis ngozi ipfupi. Kuzvimba pakati nzeve kutipawo nefivha uye kudhaka, kanenge - kuva akajeka kana purulent zvinoerera kubva nzeve (mukupera nyaya - akaita zvaitika dambudziko sezvo mwana vakaumba buri eardrum). kana azivisa suppurative otitis vezvenhau vana, kurapwa vanofanira chatangwa, izvo hwobva kudana amburenzi. Kuvapo chero otitis vezvenhau rakanyatsojeka nyore kuongorora kuita pamusoro tragus, iro anowanzokonzeresa rakapinza marwadzo uye vachichema. Tikafunga kudhaka uye nefivhiri, hunobvumira kuti zvakarurama kuona chikonzero chacho. In vacheche EARACHE pachena mhere, hope zvirwere, kuramba zvokudya, kumanikidzwa nzvimbo (mwana anoedza pasi pamusoro hosha nzeve); kashoma vane kurutsa uye manyoka.

pakurapa otitis

The chiito chokutanga zviratidzo otitis nhau - kudana chiremba. With mangwanani kurapwa uye rakakodzera kurapwa kazhinji zvinobvira kurapa mwana pasina kusingafadzi evanhu uye kushandisa shoma huwandu mishonga. Kana dzakabudirira otitis externa ari mwana, mabatiro ake panofanira mari yemunyika (okuzora, salves, kusanganisira - akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona), kanenge - inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Kana kuzvimba pakati nzeve , chero zvazvingava mishonga (Mahwendefa kana syrups) ichapiwa. The marwadzo achange kugadziriswa kuburikidza
Anti-anogumbura vamiririri, uye kudzorera patency ari auditory chubhu vasoconstrictive madonhwe. Kana dzakabudirira purulent otitis, kurapwa imwe wemwana hazvo zvinosanganisira injectable nemishonga, inokosha chimbudzi nzeve akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona, kubvisa urwa turundy uye mamwe mamiriro evanhu. Kurapwa kwose catarrhal (purulent) otitis akabudirira kushandisa yakaoma nokupisa (yebhuruu rambi) poluspirtovye anorumanya Papera - physiotherapy (UHF, UFO, etc.). Zvisinei, tinofanira kunzwisisa zvakajeka kuti mumwe anorumanya uye nokudziya otitis kuporesa! Asi "muone" kuti purulent kuzvimba kungava nyore chaizvo.

Kana dzakabudirira otitis vezvenhau vana - kurapwa kunofanira ushandiswe nachiremba, pasinei siyana, hunokonzera nekuomarara chirwere. "Traditional mushonga" uye dzokuzvirapa kunogona kukurumidza kutungamirira kwazvo matambudziko, kusvikira kuzvimba meninges.