Inorwisa mabhakitiriya Mabatirwo bronchitis nedzevakuru. Chenjera bronchitis: mishonga

Bronchitis - ane kuzvimba Árbol sepombi, kana paine aienda pamusoro lumen, kufema, mumwe chikosoro pamwe sputum. Ngatikurukurei zvimwe kutsanangura chii bronchitis. Zviratidzo uye kurapwa chirwere ichi pamwe nemishonga ichakurukurwa munyaya.

chirwere ichi Kazhinji kunoitika nokuda chirwere pamuviri. Kazhinji nemavhairasi (parainfluenza, yokuSpain, adenoviroz), mabhakitiriya (Staphylococci, Haemophilus influenzae, pneumococcus, streptococcus), intracellular parasitic okunze. Panguva Cold yemweya kuzvimba kunoitika. Ndiani anoziva 100 tupukanana kuti anokonzera danoe chirwere. Zvirwere dzakadai RS-utachiona, yokuSpain, zvakananga urwise principales uye mumazuva chirwere rokutanga kunotungamirira bronchitis. Kazhinji, chikatsiviwa nemavhairasi chirwere anouya kwemabhakitiriya (semuenzaniso, panguva besa).

Zvinhu nokuti bronchitis

Zvinokwanisika nevamwe zvinotevera zvinhu zvinoita kuti kukura chirwere:

• mumuviri zvikonzero - dzanyorova, mhepo inotonhora;
• kungoerekana tembiricha nokufamba;
• nemwaranzi, huruva uye noutsi;
• makemikari zvinhu - zvakadai zvinokuvadza mudenga zvakadai carbon monoxide, amoniya, rehydrogen sulfide, asidhi vapor, utsi sigarentny;
• tsika dzakaipa - doro, kusvuta;
• zvirwere kuti kukonzera kurega kunotanga ropa kutenderera;
• hweHIV of nasal mhango Somuenzaniso, sinusitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis;
• vachiberekwa zvirwere uye nemagene kubatwa;
• bhokisi gumo.

Mabatirwo bronchitis

Kusiyanisa chisingaperi uye rikwanise bronchitis.

In pakurapa rikwanise chirwere dzinosanganisira:

• Bed zororo.

• Heavy doro, zvichitungamirira liquefaction kuti sputum.

• Kushandisa zvinodhaka antipyretic uye Anti-anogumbura.

• Kudomwa mishonga mucolytic uye antitussive.

Mabatirwo bronchitis mune vakuru pamwe nemishonga - chinonetsa nguva, apo sarudzo zvakafanira kufunga ukoshi wokushandiswa izvi yezvokurapa mano.

The chikuru chinokonzera rikwanise bronchitis vaiona nemavhairasi chirwere, saka kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya asina aida kuchirapa mugumisiro. Uyezve, kusina kumukodzera kushandisa mishonga yakadaro zvingakonzera bowel dysbacteriosis, zvinoita kuti kuderedzwa kutapata, zvinowanisa kutapata kwachiri utachiona hunokonzera neutachiona.

Prophylactic inorwisa mabhakitiriya gadziriro iri apore inokanganisa. A Mabatirwo bronchitis uye nemabayo mishonga yakadai "Chloramphenicol" "Penicillin" "erythromycin", "Tetracycline", anogona kupedza zvirwere.

Kakawanda, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya vanosarudzwa empirically, kureva kuti, asina kuita runoenzanirana zveBhaibheri pamusoro micro muviri susceptibility kuti izvi zvinhu.

Mabatirwo bronchitis mune vakuru pamwe nemishonga kubereka zviratidzo zvakadai:

• Kurera tembiricha pamusoro 38 ° C mazuva anopfuura matatu.

• kupfupika mweya.

• Zvakakomba kudhaka.

• ndezvipi leukocytosis ropa (anopfuura mamiriyoni 12 mune rimwe microliter), akasiya kusuduruka leykoformuly.

Chenjera bronchitis kurapwa:

Treatment Kazhinji kuitwa kumba pamusoro outpatient hwaro.

• Mode - polupostelny.

• Heavy kudhakwa kaviri kupfuura zuva chinodiwa.

• Mukaka muriwo zvokudya, akavarambidza kuti allergenic zvokudya uye Spicy ndiro.

• Antiviral kurapa: 5 Cap. chigadzirwa "Interferon" katanhatu pazuva. mari akasarudzwa kuti furuwenza "Rimantadine", uye rikwanise kuratidzwa SARS prescribers "Immunoglobulin".

• Kugadzirira "Azithromycin" rinoshandisirwa kwemazuva mashanu, uye kazhinji kuporesa rikwanise bronchitis.

• mishonga ushandiswe pamberi yakajeka noutachiona, zvakakomba anogumbura kuchinja chinoziviswa mukuru kuongorora ropa, ane tsika nechirwere kwenguva refu.

• Isu kutokurudzira Implementation pamusoro inhalations - pasoda, munyu, pasoda.

• Kana expectoration zvakaoma zano kutora expectorants ( "Pertussin" sirapu licorice mudzi, "Mukaltin" thoracal muunganidzwa, "Thermopsis") uye mucolytic zvinodhaka, izvo zvinoshandiswa viscous sputum ( "Bronhikum", "Erespal", "Mukopront" "Ambroxol", "Lasolvan", "Ascoril") muna dosages yakakodzera.

• With hwakawanda expectoration varayire vibrating masaja.

• Antitussives ( "Sinekod" "Kofeks ') iri nachiremba yakaoma chikosoro, mumazuva chirwere mangwanani.

Kushandiswa miriwo zvinodhaka expectorants (marshmallow, anise, termopsisa, plantain, elecampane) chinobatsira kuramba motility bronchioles, uye kunoita kuti kuvandudza kuti zvibereko sputum.

Obstructive bronchitis: mishonga

Izvi rworudzi bronchitis zvinoonekwa muchimiro aienda pamusoro lumen zviduku principales uye zvikuru bronchospasm. Zviratidzo zvacho zvinosanganisira leukocytosis, fivha, kupfupika mweya, chikosoro, kudhaka.

The kurapa chirwere ichi zvinosanganisira mubhedha zororo, zvakawanda inodziya zvinobata, kushandiswa antitussives. At dzakakwirira tembiricha ushandiswe mishonga antipyretic.

Antibacterial yomuchipatara kana kushandiswa obstructive bronchitis kana kwemabhakitiriya mavambo. Kazhinji apo kushandisa mishonga kubva muchikwata che macrolides:

• Kugadzirira "Erythromycin". Ichazivikanwa bacteriostatic uye bactericidal chiito. The chipimo chemushonga chairayirwa chiremba.

• Kugadzirira "Rovamycinum". It ane kwazvo tolerability, pamwe zvinofambira kurapa bronchitis mishonga inoshanda nedzevakuru. The chipimo chemushonga chairayirwa chiremba, inobva kurema murwere uye kwokuomerwa chokutsva kwacho.

• Kugadzirira "Azithromycin". Zviri inoshanda chaizvo, zvakanaka akashivirira Varwere vazhinji. Chiremba anosarudza kuti chipimo chemushonga zvinodhaka inobva murwere zera, kwokuomerwa chirwere, munhu unhu muviri wake. The undoubted anobatsirwei kudekara kushandiswa mari. Drug "Azithromycin" rinoshandiswa kamwe pazuva. Yawapiwa - mazuva matanhatu.

Chenjera bronchitis: mishonga

With ichi chimiro bronchitis mushonga mumiririri raitongwa kashoma chaizvo, sezvazviri unganyanya kuitikira nokuda nemavhairasi, pamusoro izvo zvinodhaka ava simba. Naizvozvo, mishonga yakadaro rikwanise bronchitis vanotumirwa chete kana kurapwa kwayo rakaoma nokuda kwazvo noutachiona. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, raiwanzoshandiswa boka inorwisa mabhakitiriya penicillin. Kana murwere sema kuti kuti penicillin, ipapo ivo vanogona kupiwa mishonga yakadai se "Azithromycin" kana "Macropen", uye zvakafanana.

Mishonga iri chisingaperi bronchitis

Kusiyana chenjera bronchitis, chisingaperi asingaurayiwi mumiririri zvaishandiswa inenge zviitiko zvose. Uye kana paine purulent bronchitis, asingaurayiwi kurapa kunobatsira chaizvo kukunda chirwere. Huru kuchirapa vamiririri, kushandiswa pakurapa chirwere mhando zvirwere izvi mishonga tikaongorora pazasi.

macrolides

Zvinoreva "Macropen", "Clarithromycin", "Erythromycin". Vane inobudirira mishonga antibacterial, vane chakarondedzera chiito uye kubvisa tusingaoneki zvikuru inokuvadza. Bad akashivirira nevarwere.

penicillins

Izvi zvinosanganisira kuchirapa vamiririri, "Flemoksin", "Soljutab", "Panklav", "Amoxiclav", "Augmentin". Mishonga veboka iri hwaro pakurapa chirwere siyana chirwere mubvunzo. Inorwisa mabhakitiriya Mabatirwo bronchitis nedzevakuru kakawanda kutanga navo. Vane vashomanana nemishonga, asi zvinosuwisa kwete chaizvo kubatsira kurwisa dzakabudirira zviitiko chirwere. Naizvozvo, kana asingadi kupindura penicillins causative mumiriri, akagadzwa asingaurayiwi zvinodhaka vemimwe.

fluoroquinolones

Fluoroquinolones - mushonga "Ciprofloxacin", "Moxifloxacin", "Levofloxacin". Ivo, mukusiyana nedzimwe nemishonga yose, anoshamisa zvemakemikari marongerwo uye mavambo. Rinoshandiswa kurwa chisingaperi bronchitis. Fluoroquinolones vari kushanda principales uye vane zvishoma nemishonga. Mishonga iri muchikwata ichi ushandiswe chete kana kutapata activators mapoka bronchitis vakasara asingaurayiwi zvinodhaka.

cephalosporins

mishonga iyi "Ceftriaxone" uye "Cefuroxime." Izvi idzva antibacterial yomuchipatara zvichaita zvinobudirira kubata bronchitis nedzevakuru pamwe nemishonga. Majekiseni chairayirwa chiremba. Uyezve, maturusi izvi vakawanda nemishonga.

Mishonga nokuti bronchitis vakadzi vane pamuviri

Kazhinji, pamuviri vanaamai zvirwere rinowanzoshandiswa simba uye haigoni kurwisa kuti mavhairasi akasiyana-siyana uye zvirwere. Saka, mune pamuviri vanenge bronchitis hazvizivani. Mukadzi rinowanika simba chikosoro kubva phlegm. Zviri ngozi vose amai vanepamuviri uye mwana.

Simba inorwisa mabhakitiriya mishonga akatorwa panguva pamuviri haina zano (kunyanya ari 3 months vokutanga). Mishonga inorwisa utachiona ushandiswe chete kune munhu chaiye kutyisidzira hutano mudumbu uye amai. Kazhinji, vakadzi vane pamuviri vari varumbidzwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuti penicillin boka, sezvo ivo vari zvishoma inokuvadza.

Unogona kushandisa mushonga unorwisa "Bioparox" izvo anopinda principales kubudikidza inhalation uye kuita munharaunda, saka kubvisa placenta pasingadiwi.

Self-Mabatirwo bronchitis mune vakuru pamwe nemishonga haabvumirwi, kunyanya vakadzi vane pamuviri. Akavaisa kunogona chete kuva chiremba!

Majekiseni pamwechete bronchitis

Majekiseni kuti zvirwere bronchitis vanofanira kugadza chiremba, pashure kuitisa anotsvakisisa.

1. Kana paine pakurapa bronchitis pamwe nemishonga, majekiseni vanofanira chete kuti zvoutano mushandi. Uyewo, chete nyanzvi ibasa kuti chipimo chemushonga zvinodhaka.

2. Kazhinji, mishonga vanogadzwa panguva imwe chete decoction kwemiti uye mapiritsi ( "Mukaltin").

3. Kakawanda, apo achiita Mabatirwo bronchitis mune vakuru pamwe nemishonga, majekiseni dzakabatwa ane intravenous mhinduro yacho zvinodhaka "Penicillin". Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinoita rakasanganiswa zvinodhaka "streptomycin yakawanikwa".

Mabatirwo bronchitis nedzevakuru pamwe nemishonga anofanira pamwe nokushandiswa nedzimwe nzira. Saka, regai hanya anobatsira uye zvinokosha wezvokurapa zano uye kushandisa nzira dzose kubatsira kupora nokukurumidza. Kazhinji vanhu vachitambura kubva bronchitis vari zano kurega kusvuta, udye zvakawanda inodziya mvura uye kunwa decoction wemiriwo.