Inkerman City zvinokwezva: Cave wemamongi St .. Clement, mumwe Ages nhare Calamita, Inkerman Winery

In kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kuCrimea akapoteredzwa reraimu mawere rekare guta Inkerman, vakakurumbira munhoroondo varipo. Zvayaiva kurudyi kumahombekombe Black River, akanga vakafarirwa chezuva, uye gore negore zviuru zvevashanyi pano kuenda kufaranuka uye kuongorora zvinoshamisa Zvivako vakaburuka vachibva panguva yakare.

Cave nhare guta

A guta akapfuma nhoroondo, midzi Middle Ages, vaiva zita Belokamensk kusvikira 1991. Inkerman uye zvinokwezva izvo zvinozivikanwa munyika yakakura Russia, yakavambwa sezvo nhare pedyo Sevastopol, uye muna XX remakore, ikava kushanda musha.

Akapoteredza makomo Dziine yamabwe zvachose ndirumbidzwe revashanyi kuyemura kujairika nharaunda. White reraimu, kushandiswa cladding zvivakwa, yakabereka pano kubva kare, uye mumatombo vakaumba guru chitsama catacombs.

bako guta rekare kuMiddle Ages akava chikuru zvokutengeserana pachiteshi. Muzana VI remakore nhare simba yakavakwa kudzivirira imwe nzira inokosha zveupfumi zvakazoita kubva Crimea muna Hersonissos. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, uye anotanga kuvapo Inkerman, kufarira zvose vafambi zvechokwadi.

Nhare, yakanga kukosha zvikuru kugarwa ose

On nyika aiva nhoroondo refu uto Crimea ari kuwanda zvivako kuti kudzivirira Kwataigara kubva kurwisa kubva kunze. Guta rekare Inkerman uye zvinokwezva rinogona kunzi pfuma chaiwo kuCrimea, ndozvakaitikawo. The dzinonakidza kupfuura guva iri Ages nhare yakavakwa pamusoro rwenze padombo yemamongi. Kwenguva refu yakava nhare duku weutungamiriri pakati Theodoro, uyo akarwa Genoese. Mauto vakapisa vakapamba nhare, asi vagari vakavakazve nhare.

Uto Turkish muna 1475 yaaigara Kalamita Inkerman uye kukava guru chiteshi. Zvishoma nezvishoma nhare akanga dzakachinjwa: pakanga backfilled masvingo, dzakanga vakaronga slits, akavaka shongwe ine pokunzvenga napo, akadurura pasi murwi. Mushure XVI remakore, hachisisina aimbova kukosha munhu akakura mamiriro zvakaipisisa kuregeredzwa.

Matongo masvingo ne shongwe shanu

Nhasi, matongo vari kuoneka kure, takakombwa mawere uye wakavezwa mudombo pedyo nomugero, shongwe pamusoro kutoitwa wemamongi, izvo isu tichiri kuudza.

Mazuva ano, romuMiddle nhare Calamita ndiyo matongo masvingo ibwe neshongwe shanu, anenge chakasakara.

Matongo ane nhare rekare sokunge murima chidzitiro kudanana uye esoteric kwokuti unogona recharge zvakanaka simba rako. Vanhu vazhinji pano kuti vawane simba pakunamata uye vanakidzwe zvinooneka, iyo inotanga kukwirira shongwe.

Wemamongi, akavezwa mudombo

Inkerman bako chechechi kutaurirana. Clement iri rimwe dombo ane nhare, rakaumbwa muna IX remakore kubudikidza mamongi avo vakatiza Byzantium. Vachitiza kutambudzwa iconoclasts, vakavaka kunzwisisa rinosanganisira masere bako temberi uye pasi anotsanangura, interconnected dzinogarwa uye mabhizimisi musha. In dzakawanda catacombs racherwa paruware, vaKristu vokutanga akararama.

Wemamongi chokuita kunamatwa St. Clement - bhishopu weRoma, akadzingirwa vachere pana Chersonesus uye akauraya pano. Akaveza maoko ake amene chechi yokutanga padombo, uye zvadaro, kutonga nezvinooneka migumisiro pakutsvakurudza nyanzvi, saka kuti rakavakwa pamusoro 75 machechi.

Zvisaririra mutsvene yaichengeterwawo nenzira pemvura mubako, izvo, maererano nengano, wakavhurwa kamwe chete pagore. Gare gare, vava zvaitambidzwa kuchitsuwa Cossack. Mushure kubatwa ari Turkish nhare (muna 1475), wemamongi iri kuderera, uye chete panguva pakuguma XIX remakore kuupenyu uye awana zita mbiri - mukukudza mutsvene uye nokuda kweguta.

yemamongi nhasi

Munguva Soviet, chechi zvishoma kuparadzwa pashure kudengenyeka kwepasi kukuru, uye panguva Great Patriotic War mumapako dzichengeterwe varwi, vachinyanya akarwa nevaFascist.

Emakore akapfuura, zvishoma nezvishoma kuzoita kwakavakirwa yemamongi masero netemberi, uye kubva Kiev yakaisvonaka wemamongi, iyo vanodada muguta Inkerman, akatamisira zvisaririra St. Clement.

Panguva guru mazororo Orthodox pano izvozvo akatuma akawandisa vechinamato kucheneswa kubva muchivi uye kugamuchira nyaradzo. Kupfuura pasi njanji mugero kunotungamirira wemamongi, iyo haachisiri yamura vose vanoda kunamata.

Winery Inkerman

Local vagari vanodavira kuti zuva Inkerman, zvinokwezva izvo ruchiri kukangaidza ose nzvimbo uyo akatora chinoshamisira kuna mwari Mwari ainzi Bacchus ndokupa guta yakaorera muvhu. Mumakomo pashure sawing chivako ibwe vakaumba maberere, apo kugara pasi tembiricha uye mwando mamiriro kuva yakanaka kukwegura pomuouki casks waini yakanaka.

Makore 55 apfuura, muCrimea, womufekitari pakukura hwagadzwa, ukaramba dzekare winemaking michina. Vashanyi kumhanya kuzorora kwete chete zvinoshamisa, asi edzai zvibereko omunzvimbo kugadzira, inova nyika inozivikanwa kugamuchira Inkerman. Waini yakaitwa zvakanaka tsika, kazhinji kuhwina mibayiro panguva dzakasiyana-siyana dzakawanda makwikwi. A Enterprise huru, iyo iri chaiyo guta pevhu, riri unmatched pasi rose.

Excursions kuti chirimwa

Nokuti vashanyi pane excursions wandei yedzidzo kuti chirimwa "Inkerman". The waini makore pachivande wedzimba, zvakasiyana vanokudzwa kunaka uye pezvinhu bouquet.

Pano vanotaura nezvenhoroondo kugadzira waini, kutsanangura zvakaoma kugadzirwa michina, kutanga nenyanzvi, basa painstaking riri midzi neimwe bhodhoro. Chokwadi, munhu kunyanya kufarira zvinhu zvinogona kutengwa pachitoro kambani, apo kuwanda yose chirimwa.

Ancient Inkerman uye zvinokwezva izvo takawongorora munyaya, anobvumirwa vaenzi vose. Nyarara uye rugare guta pakutanga dzingafarirwa vanoda uzorore zuva nezuva uye kuziva nzvimbo itsva.

Pano unogona zvizere kunakidzwa maonero fantastically akanaka uye kunzwa mweya nguva.