Independent kuturika. tsananguro

First unofanira kunzwisisa chii yakazvimirira kuturika. In yakadaro vhiri kuturika, akaiswa chimwe akabatana haana yakaoma akabatanidzwa pamwechete. Kana kubvongodzwa rimwe vhiri, wechipiri nzvimbo hakuzochinji. Asi kuparara Makumbo uye njanji iri akaremara panguva rebound uye compression.

Independent kuturika pamwe swinging hafu-zvokubatisa ane pane mumwe nomumwe hinji. Kana rinoshandiswa siyana zvikuru kwazvo siyana zvose AND camber uye njanji. Nokuda kwayo shoma cost, yaishandiswa senzira kutungamirira shure ekisero pamusoro motokari pamwe rwemberi nemavhiri. With kuwedzera zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa uye kuturika velocity kubva simbi kwakadaro vanoramba. mutsivi wake ZAZ-966 akatenga oblique levers musi mumwe akabatana raiva 2 hinji. Kushandurwa uku kwakaitika muna Chevrolet Corvair.

Independent kuturika akanga asiri kureva pamberi ekisero low-nokukurumidza nemotokari. Vamwe mavanga mota Mercedes-Benz ari 60s vakanga vakapakata ane rwemberi ekisero aine hinji pakati, hafu basa rake sezvo oscillating akabatana. musimboti ichi kunoderedza marongerwe ane.

On dzimwe motokari kushandiswa nevasiri nemhepo zvokubatisa pamwe ekisero miseve kuzunguza, avo Kubhururuka pfungwa dziri pedyo mavhiri nevakomana kumativi. Panyaya iyi, akabatana akawana zvakanyanyisa refu, anenge ari kukura njanji. Kuchinja njanji uye AND camber yekudyidzana shoma.

Independent kuturika achitevera ruoko

Muchiitiko ichi vhiri rimwe wanamatira mumwe akabatana ari mhikuriso, izvo zvinozoita iri movably vasiyana pamatanda kana kuti muviri. Kana basa kwakadaro zvikuru shanduka wheelbase, asi njanji anoramba achitsungirira. Kana iwe adzorere-vhiri zvose nemotokari aine muviri rakaonda akasimba zvikuru kupfuura mamwe kuturika. Levers ndaziva zvose zviripo zvinoedzwa saka pachena kuti mukuru chaizvo mitoro mu vachikotama uye torsion. Panyaya iyi, vanofanira kuva chandagwinyira uye zvikuru rinorema. Chimwe drawback - yakaderera chaizvo pasi Clearance. aripo kuvamba rinoshandiswa zvikuru muna 1970 pamberi nemavhiri motokari rwemberi ekisero. Asi nokufamba kwenguva, rakachengetedzwa kuribvisa ne Semi kuturika. Somunhu kuturika pamberi raishandiswa kure 50, uye chete low-nokukurumidza uye rweruzhinji nemotokari.

Suspension oblique maoko

Kutaura zvazviri, zviri chete kuturika achitevera ruoko mhando. Rainzi "yakazvimirira shure kuturika", iro raishandiswa pamusoro nemotokari ekisero. Kune 2 marudzi:

Chokutanga - on neimwe ekisero ane 1 hinji, kazhinji kururama kuti kuturika pamwe swinging hafu-zvokubatisa. Swing ruoko akabatana ichipfuura pakati Semi-nematemo zvamagonhi, kuti riri kune transverse akabatana pa necheparutivi rworwendo 45. Nokuda ichi, zviri isingadhuri, asi kushandiswa kwayo dzinosiyana zvikuru chigunwe uye AND camber.

Wechipiri - chaishandiswa chaizvo mune 70s, ivo vakatsiva vaimbova shamwari iri kuturika, yaiva danda ekisero. Kwakavharwa nenyama zvinhu kushumira torsion coils zvitubu uye miseve. Nokufamba kwenguva, uye vakanga yanzwa isingadhuri uye zvakawanda ano yokutevedzera. On pamberi-nemavhiri motokari iri anenge asina kushandiswa nokuti kushanda havana sei kwaari kinematic zvakanakira.