Icon of Vladimir Amai vaMwari: zvinoreva uye nhoroondo. Munyengetero Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari

Pane imwe rokutanga nzvimbo mazita kupfuura airemekedzwa kuRussia mutengo mifananidzo mufananidzo Vladimir Amai vaMwari. Its kukosha nokuti nyika zvikuru. Panguva iyoyo, achinyengetera kwaari kupfuura kuponeswa Russia kamwe kubva kunoparadza kurwisa vaIsraeri zvisingaiti. Vongai chete kurevererwa Amai vaMwari akarambwa.

Rakaisvonaka nhoroondo uye zvinorehwa Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari. Chokutanga, nokuti vanhu Russian, nokuti zvechokwadi mudziviriri ake.

Matangiro uye rwendo icon of Vladimir Amai vaMwari

On Nezvekwakabva kuvake inoti tsika dzekare. Zvakanyorwa nomuapostora Luke apo Virgin achiri mupenyu. Kuti pave chifananidzo bhodhi petafura, uko kudya rinongova Sagrada mhuri.

makore 450 icon yaiva muJerusarema, zvegore, akatumirwa kuConstantinople. Ipapo yakaramba kumwe kusvikira anenge 1131.

Muzana XII remakore Icon of Vladimir Amai vaMwari chaipiwa kuna Kievan Rus Luke Hrisovergom (Patriarch weConstantinople). Kakaendeswa Amai vaMwari wemamonk muna Vyshgorod.

Kana iye akagara ikoko kwechinguva, icon anotorera ipapo Andrey Bogolyubsky (mwanakomana Yuriya Dolgorukova). In rwendo rwake akaregera muguta Vladimir, apo aiva chiratidzo Mhandara. At nzvimbo chishamiso ichi yakavakwa temberi, zvakasara mufananidzo. Zvino iye akanzi Vladimir.

Nhasi kune inochengeterwa mazita rakanyorwa Andrei Rublev. Icon yepakutanga rikashamiswa muna 1480 kusvika nokufungidzira Cathedral, riri muMoscow. Ipapo mufananidzo akachinjirwa kaviri: muna 1918 - muna Tretyakov Gallery, uye muna 1999 - muKereke St. Nicholas. In yokupedzisira Akaramba achiri.

Chitsvene Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari. On munhoroondo uye kukosha icon vanhu Russian akanyorwa nyaya dzakawanda zvakaitika kare uye mazuva ano.

Kunoshamisa mananara chokuita kuvake ichi

Vaya yakatarwa zvechokwadi chikuru. Uye kwete chete nemashoko epakutanga mifananidzo ukama, asi pamwe mazita, iyo vazhinji wakasikwa.

Kuwedzera katatu uye wakanyorwa ruponeso Russian nyika kubva nechisimba vatorwa joko, Mhandara haasi chete richiratidzwa zvavanoda napo. Somuenzaniso, tinofanira kuramba pakanga mufananidzo (Vladimir), apo Prince Andreyu Bogolyubskomu aiva chiratidzo panguva munamato.

Uyezve, kunyange kereke iri Vyshgorod nyaya kufambisa kuzvidhori vave wagadzirirwa. Iye haana kuwana nzvimbo. Katatu iri zvakasiyana zvikamu temberi, pakupedzisira, pashure munyengetero Andrew Bogolyubskii akarikunda naye Rostov nyika.

Zvadaro, sezvo kwaive zviitiko kuporesa vanhuwo zvavo. Somuenzaniso, mvura, omyvshey kuvake aigona kurapa chirwere. Saka pakanga meso kuporesa mwoyo.

Sezvo kuva kunoshamisa mufananidzo Our Lady pamusoro Vladimir. Its kukosha kwevanhuwo zvavo, uye kuti mukuru wenyika ino kwakanga zvazvisingarambiki. Iye akapupurira mabasa akawanda anokosha Russia. chinangwa ichi Yemadzitateguru evaIsraeri, uye rutsigiro rwemauto. Uyewo pamberi nemhiko yokuvimbika kunyika uye dzakaitisa kugadza anoverengeka madzimambo.

The munamato pamberi icon Yedu Lady pamusoro Vladimir

Munyengetero Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari - ichi zvechokwadi ruponeso nokuda mamiriro umo maiva distemper kana paradzanisa. It achabvumira kuchiva kuserera, mwero hasha uye kuvengana. Uyezve, anofanira kunyengetera kuti mufananidzo iri chiitiko vemanyepo mashoko.

Vatendi vazhinji kutendeukira kune zvomufananidzo munguva kurwara uye, kana zvakakodzera, tora chisarudzo chinokosha chero.

The munamato inotanga yekusashungurudzwa, "O zvikuru nyasha Mhandara Lady". Uyezve zvikumbiro kudzivirira vanhu uye Russian nyika kubva ukapisa murwi siyana, kudzivirira yose pakunamata setsika. CheTheotokos Prayer kunosimbisa kutenda uye anopa simba rokukurira nematambudziko uye dambudziko.

Kukosha icon kuRussia

Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari - kufarira kuvake kuRussia. Uye chaizvoizvo zviri saka aimudzivirira kubva zvose, wakazvizivisa dzakawanda rakawandisa zviratidzo zvokuporesa.

Zvichida chiratidzo kunakidza yakanga kuti Amai vaMwari pachake akasarudza pokugara kuzvidhori ayo, izvo akazozivikanwa sezvo Vladimir. Atova nezvayo kutanga Andreyu Bogolyubskomu.

Paivawo vachiri zvimwe zviratidzo yake areverere Russian nyika. Somuenzaniso, muna 1395 zvakanzi kutarisirwa mukuru aizokunda nechisimba Tamerlane, izvo kare yakakunda dzakawanda uye pedyo nomuganhu Rus. Haana kurangarira zvakaitika hondo kwenguva refu, asi munyengetero kwose pakati Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari haana kubvumira izvozvo zviitike.

Maererano neimwe shanduro, Tamerlane ndikaona muchiroto hombe Amai vaMwari, akarayira kuti kusiya nyika.

Uye zvakaitika kupfuura kamwe. Kutenda vanhu zvose zvakawedzera pashure nerimwe inotevera kununurwa. Icon of Vladimir Amai vaMwari vakava zvinoshamisa zvechokwadi uye zvikuru airemekedzwa. Sezvo rakanyorwa vazhinji hwesaruro, izvo vanodavirawo vanonamata. Kwagara chinokosha ukoshi mifananidzo. Vladimir Amai vaMwari yokuRussia iri kunyanya airemekedzwa.

mazuva mhemberero

Sezvo icon anonzi mununuri kubva zvokunze kurwisa paivhu Russian, uyewo yaro mudziviriri, kupemberera kwake rukudzo inoitika katatu pagore. Mumwe nomumwe misi izvi vakasarudzwa nokuda kwechikonzero.

• August 26 vanonamata icon of Vladimir Amai waMwari kusunungurwa Tamerlane muna 1395.
• June 23 pane mhemberero kukunda wechiTatar joko, izvo zvakaitika muna 1480.
• May 21 - mumwe mhemberero kukunda Khan Makhmet Giray, kwakaitika muna 1521.

Munyengetero Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari vachaponeswa kwete chete Russia.

Mazita Icon of Vladimir Amai vaMwari

Pane mazita akawanda kuti zvakanyorwa pamwe kuvake ichi. Akanakisisa kuzivikanwa anogona kunzi vari:

• Oranskaya kuvake. Zvakanyorwa 1634.
• Rostov kuvake. mufananidzo uyu yakatanga kusvika XII remakore.
• Krasnogorsk kuvake. kunyora wake rinoreva 1603.
• Chuguyivske kuvake. Musi chaiwo zvakasikwa haina kuzivikanwa.

Hazvisi zvose mazita pamwe kwemifananidzo. Wokutanga zvainyorwa apo mufananidzo akazviratidza chete pavhu Russian. Gare gare, iye akasika pasi, mukuru chete vane mbiri.

Zviri pachena, akasiyana-siyana akadai anoti airemekedzwa chaizvo mufananidzo Our Lady pamusoro Vladimir, inova ukoshi zvikuru vaya vanotenda.

Iconography mufananidzo

Kana isu kutaura kunyora mufananidzo uyu, ayo manyorerwo rinoreva "kurezva". It kunoratidzwa nokuti mifananidzo iri mhando vanotaura pamusoro kutaurirana Musikana uye neMwanakomana wake, t. E. Zviri divi zvikuru munhu kuti Family Holy.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mukutanga iwe vechiKristu havana kurarama yakafanana kunyora Style mifananidzo, akazviratidza zvikuru gare gare.

Style ichi kunyora ane nechepakati nenhamba maviri. Uyu ndiye Amai vaMwari uye mucheche Iisus Hristos. zviso zvavo vari pedyo vachionana, Mwanakomana kumbundira ruoko mai pamutsipa. mufananidzo Izvi bata chaizvo.

A chinhu kuti ane icon Yedu Lady pamusoro Vladimir, kukosha kwayo, - chimiro zvitsitsinho mwana, kuti haamo mune mamwe, sezvizvi mhando.

Icon Izvi kaviri madziro. Seri vanoratidzwa chigaro uye zviratidzo zviri Passion. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti icon pacharo ane pfungwa inokosha. Ndicho chibayiro ramangwana chaJesu, uye vachichema mai vake.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mifananidzo iyi - mazita Our Lady kuti Blachernae Lazcano kuti Basilica. Chero zvazvingava, mufananidzo Vladimir vagara yakazvimirira chiso hunoshamisa.

Other vairemekedza mufananidzo Amai vaMwari

Kuwedzera Vladimir Amai vaMwari, pane dzimwe mifananidzo yakawanda zvinoshamisa kuti kuvhurwa. Saka, asati chero mufananidzo Amai vaMwari vachinyengetera dzose?

• Somuenzaniso, minyengetero pamberi icon yekatsi anobatsira kuwedzera wembereko wenyika, uye ndiye munyaradzi zvakasiyana-siyana matambudziko.
• Prayer pamberi Bogoliubsk kuvake ari kushandisa panguva matenda (korera, denda).
• In kenza kunyengetera mufananidzo Amai vaMwari Vsetsaritsa.
• Kazan kuvake chikomborero mumuchato, uyewo kudzivirira yaingopambwa siyana uye munguva yakaipa.
• Mufananidzo Amai vaMwari "Milkgiver" airemekedzwa zvikuru ekukurerai, sezvo minyengetero ake pakusununguka.

Sezvaunogona kuona, zvakawanda mifananidzo kuti zvishamiso zvake abatsire vatendi. Unofanira kugara kuteerera kukosha kwemifananidzo. Vladimir Amai vaMwari hakusi kurwadziwa. Just mumwe mifananidzo zvinotora pamusoro kureverera mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana. Amai vaMwari sezvo vakafukidza vose kuvava uye kusuruvara vaanotonga, vachivabatsira aomerwa.