How kuzochera penzura maikorosikopu nzendo

Maikorosikopu inoshandiswa muzvikoro, zvokurapa uye nemasangano yesayenzi. Rinoshandiswa kuti unzwe kuongorora zvinhu vashomashoma, izvo usingaonekwi zvavo zvaakaratidzwa.

Kana uchida kudzidza sei kuwana mudziyo uyu akaoma, unofanira kutanga kuwana ruzivo pamusoro nzira uye nuances basa rakadaro. Munyaya ino, imi muchagamuchira mashoko udzamu sei kuzochera maikorosikopu uchishandisa penzura inokwanisika nzira. Kushandisa pazasi-vanorondedzerwa danho gwaro, unogona kuwana imwe mufananidzo yakarurama pamusoro Manyiminya tambo - maikorosikopu.

How kuzochera penzura maikorosikopu (padanho kubudikidza pachikuva)

• Step 1. First kuzochera nokuona mutopota kana chubhu, yakagadzirirwa pakuongorora yacho chinhu. Pane akasiyana rimwe kana maviri sepombi. Dhirowa rectangle, zvishoma vakagumisa ari muromo, pamwe diki chiwedzerwa. The chubhu anofanira rakapinzwa nechigadziko, izvo vasiyana Disc pamusoro mutiraipodhi nechepasi
• Danho 2: Swedera ari Disc izvo. The zvichiguma denderedzwa iri mufananidzo - denderedzwa, mune chokwadi, pamwe elongated mugove mberi. The dhisiki akaiswa kubva nhatu mana lenses. Inosanganisira rinokudza lenses dzakasiyana multiplicity (kugona). It lenses anopa zvakakodzera kuwedzera nyaya. Swedera chinangwa cylindrical chimiro, zvishoma kuderedza akananga magumo. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo lenses vari zvakananga
• Step 3. raSwedera seri maikorosikopu kubva pasi chubhu. Izvi zvinonzi hunde, iro rinobatanidza pachikuva uye chubhu maikorosikopu. Raschertite yakarurama mitsetse kuratidza zvakajeka hurukuro pamakumbo
• Step 4. Gadzira mharidzo rwakazara pamwe yokuisira. Ava nemahwendefa madiki, ayo yakatarwa screws. Avanotarisira kuva maviri uye vanoramba nemasiraidhi. Vakaisa chinhu kudzidza. Muchikamu of sikuruwa chikamu rezasi riri kuoneka. Zvakakodzera kubvisa patafura uye akaswedera izvo
• Step 5. Swederai varara - kwose rakapinzwa gumbo maikorosikopu. Nhamba iyi zvakafanana bhokisi. Kumativi ose akaisa screws makuru nokuda achideredza uye kurera makumbo Manyiminya mudziyo
• Step 6. raSwedera kuchikuva (mujinga) ari mudziyo, nzvimbo amira ndokuinama. Zvichienderana pamufananidzo mumwe backlight - duku furashiraiti kana rambi
• Step 7. On mativi ose backlit protrusion Doris chawo chikwata netsoka nechepasi. Kudivi, ari rectangle chiri kure bhatani uye batidza backlight
• Step 8: Shandisa kupedza unobatwa pamusoro screws uye okuvimba. Nenzira iyi zvichava kuvapa ribbed unaku.

• Step 9. Bvisai mamwe ebetsero mitsetse. Chipendai zvichiguma mufananidzo vatema uye chena, kana achida. Marker chiedza nerima gadzira nzvimbo.

Tapota verenga nokungwarira nhanho pazasi kuti tinzwisise sei kuzochera maikorosikopu nyore uye zvakanaka.

Tools uye nezvinhu zvinodiwa

Usati ukaswedera maikorosikopu, unofanira kugadzirira hofisi uye ebetsero zvishandiso, Neo

uchada basa:

• White papepa.
• Pabhodhi penzura.
• Chipfudziso.
• Image kana photos maikorosikopu.
• Vanoverengeka mavara pencil rima kwerima guru.

How kuzochera chiedza maikorosikopu

1. Gadzirira mharidzo - mufananidzo kana Photo chiedza maikorosikopu.
2. Tanga nokudhirowa eyepiece. Kurudzosa muchimiro ane denderedzwa (divi maonero). Swederai mumwe denderedzwa mukati maro, vashoma shoma. Buri uyu izvo kuburikidza iyo vaiona chinhu pasi kudzidza.
3. An eyepiece iri panoperera iri kumicheto. Kurudzosa dzakafanana mitsetse miviri cherechedza zvakasiyana kuguma chinhu chakakombama.
4. The prism rinosanganisira chubhu, riri mu dzimba. Nokuti mufananidzo fungidzira kodzero, triangle prism pasi chinhu chakakombama. Kuti bhuku, tiswedere mitsetse miviri Tsanga yacho yaichekwa zvakanaka uye zvichikwira. Kudimburira yokumusoro mufananidzo chubhu, uye batanidza mitsetse pakati pavo.
5. Swedera zvinhu muchimiro vashoma humburumbira. Pasi payo, tiswedere ive denderedzwa anomira.

6. Panguva pamusoro, tiswedere duku rectangular chinhu rwakazara. Unogona kutotaura divi-maonero girazi uye zvitatu chivhariso-izvo uri kutenderera turret (nzvimbo chaidzo izvo kana lenses) kana achida.

nharo zvinhu

Maererano nevanyori venhau dzakaitika, Musiki maikorosikopu anonzi Antoni Van Levenguk. Kwemakore akawanda, kusvikira pakati XVIII remakore yakanga yakakurumbira kuvamba. Zvisinei, zvinofungidzirwa kuti pamberi Leeuwenhoek, muna 1661, Robert guk nani mharidzo Huygens - kuwedzera kumumvuri ari maikorosikopu chimwezve izvo. Ndizvo vakasarudza nyaya mufananidzo hasha. Hatizivi kuti vamwe, uyo akazogadzira maikorosikopu. Zvisinei, tinogona kunyatsonzwisisa basa yakaitika munyika yose.