How kudzorera sikurudhiraivha uye matochi chinzvimbo? Zvinoita kudzosa bhatiri sikurudhiraivha

Sikurudhiraivha chinhu chinodiwa kushandisa upfumi, asi kunouya nguva uye tsime simba - the bhatiri hunomira kushanda. Models vari dzichichinja Uye dzimwe nguva kuwana bhatiri rotsva. Zvisinei, zvinobvira zvachose kudzorera kana kuwedzera upenyu basa kwemakore 2-3. Kuti mashoko sei kuti vagadzirise sikurudhiraivha bhatiri, rinoti nyaya ino.

bhatiri disassembly

Kana kusarudza kana zvichibvira kudzosa bhatiri sikurudhiraivha, zvakakodzera, kutanga, kuti kufunga Kusvina kubva mariri okunze. The bhatiri riri muNzvimbo epurasitiki nyaya kubva sezvikamu zviviri. First unofanira sunungura unobatanidza screws. Kana kubatana inoitwa guruu, zvakakodzera tinker aine sikurudhiraivha kana mbezo. Anofanira kunyatsoongorora nekukatanura, saka unogona namira casing zvakare.

Inside akaisa zvinhu zvakabatana muna dzakatevedzana. Mune dzimwe mano vanoshandisa yakafanana-kuti-Serial kubatana.

chitsividzo yenhengo

Paunenge uchisarudza kuti kudzosa bhatiri sikurudhiraivha, zvakakodzera kutanga kuziva vainyeperwa mabhanga Anotadzira basa rake. Kana bhatiri wakafa, zvinofanira mhosva, uye ipapo tarisa voltage dzose okunze. Hazvifaniri kwakasiyana yavose sezvavakatarirwa anopfuura 10%.

Repair ndiko kuti umutse vanokwanisa pakati bhatiri sikurudhiraivha zvarwo. Zvinokanganisawo serviceability nerimwe maatomu akafanana. Inofanira akafanorongerwa vanokwanisa, zvinoreva kukwanisa simba mutoro kwakabatana kwazviri. Dzimwe nguva zviri nani kutsiva chakaremara zvinhu zviri nokukurumidza pauri. Vanogona kuonekwa nokuvapo nehana kana ngura pamusoro pemvura electrolyte noruzhinji zvisaririra.
Mumwe kana zvinhu zviviri zvinogona kuva dzakakomba chipinganidzo nebasa rose mutsetse.

Kana bhatiri inoshandiswa nokuda anopfuura 3 years, chinetso chingava dzakawanda okunze. Muchiitiko ichi zviri nani kudzitsiva dzose. Zvakakosha kuti ndikwane voltage uye kukura. Mari mabhatiri aunganidzwa yoga, ndiyo kuvatumwa ungano itsva.

Mumwe anogona kumisa serviceability kwakakura dzomunyika nemishonga, izvo zvinofanira kuva pamusoro 0,06 ohms. Nokuti chinangwa ichi hwakabatana kuti mutoro (resistor 5-10 ohms) uye saka kuona kuitika uye voltage. Zvakakunakira kushandisa yakaderera-voltage incandescent mwenje. Chipimo rinoitwa pamwe resistances mbiri dzakasiyana vakanga azvaitwa 30% uye 70% of bvumidzwa mutoro. Kubva 1 ST voltage subtracted 2nd, uye kubva 2nd ano - 1st. Zvino Tikabvisa migumisiro vakakamurwa uye, maererano mutemo Ohm raMwari, tinowana dzomunyika kurwisa kwakaita kuti bhatiri.

The bhatiri kunowanzokonzerwa inotengeswa yakatarwa ine padivi. Vaviri, unogona vaunganidze uye achiramba ari chengetedza mabhanga. Zviri chinodiwa kuti pane kushandisa ave simba tsime, zvakadai somunhu furashiraiti Automotive rambi.

Pashure chirwere ndohwechokwadi zvinhu kupinda pomurairo. Collated vanofanira solder saizvozvo. mabhanga muviri ane kunaka polarity, uye paavhareji bhazi - akanaka. Zvadaro, pasina bhatiri peungano inofanira kwakabatana kuti mundiro. Muchiitiko chino, zvinokosha kudzora tembiricha ose okunze. Kana vari kwakarurama, ipapo munhu overheating simba havafaniri kuva. Mushure ndinorova nguva, uye rimwe zuva mumwe nomumwe ichocho chinofanira uyere voltage. Kana bhatiri riri "pasi" kwemakore anopfuura 10%, inoda kutsiviwa. Mushure bhatiri achatora bvunzo, zvinokwanisika kuunganidza muviri wake zvachose. screws Volt panzvimbo yayo maererano kukura, uye kushandiswa namira acetate-acrylate ( "Super guruu '). Zvakakodzera vakasarudzwa zvenyaya bhatiri vachafanana chitsva. Pashure uchiraira, inofanira pasi vanyatsodzidziswa paakasika kufadza mutoro wacho sikurudhiraivha kusvikira asunungurwa. zvinogara zvakadaro zvinofanira kudzokororwa zvimwe 2 nguva, uye ipapo - 1 nguva pa muzvina.

kudzorera magaba

Unauthenticated mabhatiri havafaniri kumhanya kurasa. Chikuru Chikonzero kukundikana kwavo ndiko kwemvura mvura kuburikidza kwakavharwa nenyama chisimbiso anoda pakati dzimba uye yechipiri tai. Kana zvizere "razero", kuti bhatiri akapiwa nokuda pfupi kupomba voltage wedzerai 12 kuburikidza nemishonga ine 40-50 ohms. Saka zvinokosha kudzora muviri usingabereki overheat. Kana pashure kuti harisati zvichava kunetseka, kubhangi anogona kuraswa.

Kudzorera electrolyte, zvimwe mhizha ari lateral rusesi pamusoro bhatiri matochi Mini makomba chibooreso nokuda tsono kubva sirinji. Ipapo nemakeni azara kwakadonhera mvura. Mushure mabhatiri kuti pasi masikati. The bhatiri ipapo "vakarovedzwa ', nokuchengeta uye kutarisa voltage pamusoro nechimwe chine maatomu akafanana. The mawindo chisimbiso nomudzimu silicone.

Sei kudzorera bhatiri sikurudhiraivha

Batteries mukati zvose zvakafanana chitarisiko. Zvinosanganisira munhevedzano welded magaba. Izvi zvinoguma zvachose bhatiri voltage panguva goho zviteshi. Masangano akashandisa marudzi anotevera:

• Ni-Cd (nickel-cadmium, U = 1,2 V).
• Ni-MH (nickel simbi gidritny, U = 1,2 V).
• Li-Ion (Li-Ion, U = 3.6V).

Battery sikurudhiraivha "Interskol"

Sikurudhiraivha "Interskol" chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru nevanhu, nokuda pakawanda yavo. Kuwedzera huru basa, zvinogonawo kushanda chibooreso. Batteries kungava chero zvose dzakakurumbira. Nickel-cadmium uye simbi gidritnye kazhinji richishandiswa sechinhu chisingakoshi uye simba zvakakwana. Ishande yakavimbika, vanofanira kuva kuguma pakuyerera uye mutariri pamberi, kushandisa mhosva zvizere. Zvikasadaro, upenyu midziyo ipfupi zvikuru. Reversible kurasikirwa muchitokisi vanokwanisa panguva haasaruri mutariri zvinoyerera inonzi ndangariro maturo.

Lithium-Ion mabhatiri kuti havana zvakaipira, asi une mutengo yakakwirira zvikuru. Panguva oparesheni, kana miniti Counts ose, kazhinji vanoda zvimwe kupomera duku kuramba runodiwa simba sikurudhiraivha. Pano mabhatiri izvi inokosha nokuda kwavo kugona chinogona kukurumidza kudzorerwa.

Battery sikurudhiraivha "Interskol" vatengi anosarudza yavo, zvichienderana zvaunofarira, nezvaanogona uye basa raida. Kazhinji kushandisa nickel-cadmium mabhatiri.

How kudzorera bhatiri sikurudhiraivha "Interskol" kana asina kushandiswa kwenguva refu? Panguva oparesheni zvakafanira kuedza nechokwadi kuti voltage anodonhedza kuti razero haana. For mabhanga pa 1,2 V zvinoyerera akaita kuti 0,9 V. Kana panguva kwenguva refu okuchengetera zvinonzi pauri chose, kuti mundiro zvirege "ona." Zvakakodzera "kusunda" ari bhatiri nechimwe, zvikuru simba simba panobva, kwaari kwakange zvishomanana mumakakatanwa. Pashure paizvozvo iwe unogona kuchiwana kuti mureza mundiro.

Kudzorera bhatiri sikurudhiraivha "Makita"

Usati ndadzosa bhatiri sikurudhiraivha "Makita", unofanira kutanga nekukatanura cabinet. Inoitwa 2 sezvikamu nechokuita guruu. Kana nokungwarira obstuchal Battery Case aine rabha sando, guruu lag shure. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, panogona kuva nezvinetso disassembly. Pane angada imwe ruoko Ezvemutauro. Next, iva nechokwadi kuti patsanura sezvikamu womuviri, wakabata zviteshi vane sikurudhiraivha.

In waivako chibooreso "Makita" kusvika network maturusi. Zvionera simba zvitengeswa rinopa mbiri bvisika Li-Ion bhatiri. Computer Charge inokwanisa kuti apore mumaminitsi 22 chete. Panyaya iyi, kuti bhatiri upenyu huri yekudyidzana ichiwedzerwa.

Chakaremara magaba anofanira kutsiviwa zvivezwa itsva zvakafanana. Kana vari kuwana pamusoro sale, vachava mabhatiri maviri kuti vaunganidze. Factory nomoto kungava kuonana, uye rokugadziridza vachafanira pave solder kubatana.

Sei adzorere bhatiri sikurudhiraivha Bosch

Bosch screwdrivers vari yakanaka vasiri nyanzvi pakushandisa. Vari vakapakata mabhatiri Ni-Cd zvinhu. Ivo budirira dzakakwirira mutoro dzenzvimbo, asi nokukurumidza kuzvidzora buditsa (3-4 masvondo). Kanenge 1 nguva pamwedzi vanoda kupora, kwete kuti mukakoromora. Uyezve, panguva oparesheni unbalance kunoitika munguva zvinhu uye kukwanisa akarasika.

Imwe nzira wokugadzirisa ndiyo dismantling yacho uye "kurovedza" aparadzane chimwe chinhu. Kana izvi hazvirevi kubatsira, vamwe vavo kuti kutsiviwa. Zvadaro, bhatiri huchagara kwenguva refu.

Battery Dzosai sikurudhiraivha Hitachi

How kudzorera bhatiri sikurudhiraivha Hitachi? Maviri Ni-Cd bhatiri zvinofanira mhosva, pashure izvo zvinofanira disassembled uyere voltage panguva imwe kubhengi mutoro 1.5 ohms. Zvinhu kuratidza zvishoma voltage, inogona kuraswa, asi kubva yose kokerai munhu yepamusoro bhatiri. mabhanga chete 1 kana 2 anogona Anotadzira pfungwa yacho bhatiri. How kudzorera bhatiri sikurudhiraivha "Hitachi", uyewo zvose dzimwe yokutevedzera, zvinoenderana achinyanya pamusoro mhando zvinhu kuiswa maari.

Battery Dzosai sikurudhiraivha Aeg

Pedzisa aine sikurudhiraivha 2 mabhatiri yaitengeswa Li-Ion muchitokisi. Kana mumwe wavo hazvigoni kuremedzwa, kuchiri haisi kutaura pamusoro zvikanganiso zvake. Zvinogoneka kuti ari pauri chaizvo. Kuti aite izvi, unogona kuedza "kuita" kuti bhatiri wedzerai voltage kupomba pauri uye kupfeka mhosva. Nyore nzira kubatanidza masekonzi mashoma kuti mhosva bhatiri.

Mushure vakakundikana kudzorera sikurudhiraivha bhatiri Aeg nzira pamusoro apa, mashoko casing inofanira disassembled kuona mumwe muchinu.

Kurumbidza yokuzvigadzirisa pamusoro mabhatiri

1. Kana bhatiri isina kushandiswa, kamwe pamwedzi, chinofanira kuva bvumidzwa kuti akwanise mutoro uye akamurairawo zvakare.
2. Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga sikurudhiraivha pamwe mabhatiri maviri zvaisanganisira.
3. Drills inofanira kuchengetwa uye kushandiswa pasi ezvinhu dzakakudzingai unyoro.

mhedziso

How kudzorera bhatiri sikurudhiraivha? Pane nzira dzakawanda. Usati nekukatanura nayo, tinofanira kuedza kuwana mhosva dambudziko, iro rinogona kuva mashandiro kana mundiro. Kuchengeta mitemo bhatiri oparesheni, sezvazviri mirayiridzo, unogona kuwedzera zvikuru nguva huchishanda.