Feathery asiparagasi - mureza mhepo runako

It vagara muti yakadai feathery asiparagasi, zvava imwe yenzvimbo akakurumbira pakati mudzidzi Chikwata. Kune dzinenge 300 emaruva mizambiringa, rekushongedzesa, nemiti mumhuri asiparagasi (Asparagaceae), asi mhando ichi - Asparagus plumosus - unowanikwa mudzimba dzedu unowanzosangana. Kazhinji, vanhu iye akadana ferns, kunyange zvazvo asina chirimwa ichi chero nzira.

Musango, ndiko perennial chirimwa chizvarwa kuti subtropical uye mvura Masango Eastern uye Southern Africa. Feathery asiparagasi riri suffrutescent muzambiringa, iro rine zvakawanda branching pachena awo. mashizha vari kuderedzwa mune pfupi (0.5 cm) shava chikero mativi chimiro. chirimwa ichi iri undemanding kutarisira, uye Watermark runako duku shinda-kufanana mashizha, inonzi platyclade, kunzwisiswa kunyange madzibaba edu kure. Kusvikira ikozvino, nhungirwa kubva asiparagasi ndechimwe zvikuru nevanhu zvinhu kushongedzwa akasungwa ose akanaka maruva zvinomera. Asparagus rapera muhari feathery kana zvitsigiso. Vanokura zvakanaka zvose zvizere zuva uye kukwana mumvuri.

Vamwe matavi chirimwa kunoposherwa kunze yakatambarara. In ichi akafanana melkoperistye mashizha. Feathery asiparagasi maruva chena duku kuroorwa kana unganidzwa nokuda 2-4 bv. maruva. Flowering miti unoratidza kunyatsotarira pake.

Asparagus pinnate, kuchengeta izvo anenge haakonzeri dambudziko, tsime inokura pahwindo sill kana tafura pedyo pahwindo. The yakanakisisa chiedza nokuti - vakapararira sezvo kutsva kubva zvakananga chezuva kunogona kukonzera yellowing yacho chirimwa munyama. The wakapamhama uye rakajeka dzimba, kazhinji vanosvika hukuru guru kwazvo. A pachena chinoratidza feathery asiparagasi ndechokuti kuti ichengeterwe inotonhorera nzvimbo yechando, apo tembiricha asingadi pfuura 16 ° C. Panguva ino, zvinoda chete mwero achidiridzira.

In zvinomera yezhizha vanoda kugara spraying. Feeding ari inodziya chiri kuitwa sezvinotevera: humwewo chicherwa fetiraiza (vhiki imwe). Young asiparagasi vari wakasimwa gore muchirimo, uye vakuru - panguva opletanii midzi yevhu pakoma. Kazhinji, kwakadaro nzira inofanira kuitwa ose 2-3 makore. Best ivhu nokuti asiparagasi pinnate musanganiswa mufudze, pevhu panyika, jecha uye peat in nhamba 1: 2: 0,5: 1.

Dzimwe nguva kukura chirimwa ichi zvinovhiringidzika dandemutande mites. Izvi zvinoratidza kusava mwando mukamuri ndipo asiparagasi inokura. Apo kurwisa ruva tupukanana aya kubatwa chaiwo makemikari. Pakusarudza zvinodiwa kuti kunyatsoongorora kuverenga rairo, sezvo asina vose vari akakodzera asiparagasi. With kukwana achidiridzira midzi vari yakaumbwa pamusoro chairwo nodules, misoro kazhinji kuonekwa pamusoro pasi. Kana paine kukwana mwando mashizha kutendeuka yero, uye majaya matavi vari mupfupi. Kana zviratidzo izvi hwobva kuwedzera achidiridzira. Vamwe kwazvo vashoma chiratidzazvizhinji vanoda kutsigirwa trellis.

Asparagus, kubereka rinoitwa pa tsime nokuisazve weboka mugwenzi, tsime kushivirira nzira iyi uye nokukurumidza anoenda kuwedzera pane imwe nzvimbo itsva. chirimwa ichi zvinofanira kutangira kumba, kana chete nokuti rakaisvonaka chokukomborerwa mwando mumba, izvozvo anovandudza microclimate, kupfumisa mumhepo yakachena, mhepo ions uye ozone. Nokuda asiparagasi, iyo neutralization pamusoro tudonhwe inorema nesimbi iri mumhepo. Iye precipitates nomucheka guruva uye yakachena mhepo kubva akaipa tsvina. Asparagus pinnate inochenesa mumba kubva dzevanhu kunaka simba. Zvinoita unodziya mumhepo zvipenyu makamuri uye mahofisi.