ECO - anokosha mukana.

Musi waJanuary 1, 2013 ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai muchangosangana (IVF) yazova pamutemo uye zviri pamutemo nzira kuwedzera demography kuRussia, sezvo akanga pana ari VII International Congress musi Reproductive Medicine. Zvisinei, mhuri dzakawanda, pachake akasangana nechinetso ichi, akadai mwana, uye kusvikira zuva rino harisi zvakajeka uye kuti zviri - IVF?

Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu kupa chete zvakakwana. Zvikurukuru, ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai muchangosangana inzira yepamusorosoro rokurwisa kushaya mbereko kana muchangosangana rikaitika embryology yezvirwere kana chii chinonzi, ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai (ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai). Kutaura zvazviri, kuti IVF ndiyo nzira inonyatsobudirira yokuita kuti pamuviri zvose.

Kunakisa IVF ndechokuti IVF unokunda kushaya mbereko, sokunge tichidzivisa nayo. The ECO haasi chikamu dambudziko kubviswa pathologies akatungamirira mbereko. Zvisinei, izvozvo IVF anouya kuzonunura apo vawanani vane zvimwe zvirwere kuti kudzivirira pamuviri, haisi contraindication kuti pamuviri uye vana.

Tichironga IVF - evasingatombonamati yaimunetsa, chii mhuri dzose anosarudza tisingatungamirirwi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ECO ane vanonzi "zvairatidza yakakwana" Somuenzaniso, mukadzi naTubhari kushaya mbereko.

Uyezve, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa yoga kuti yakareba zvinogona vabereki nyatsoongorora mamiriro acho ezvinhu uye zvakaitika mamwe mapoka kurapwa, havazombonyanyi vanorasikirwa nguva inokosha. Nyanzvi mune dzokubereka nadzo hakusi kuti masimba ose sezvo vangada, uye kana imi kunonotsa kurapwa, pakupedzisira, asi vabereki akarashikirwa vavo utachiona masero, izvo zvinozivikanwa kunyange kubva zvirongwa chikoro kutapudzwa nezera opedzisira. Muchiitiko chino, zvingava kuuya pamusoro ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai muchangosangana uchishandisa anyatsoronga masero.

Zviri ichi akapoteredza, kutanga kuronga IVF sokuti wakakodzera kwazvo nekukurumidza, kunyange panguva achangobva chirwere kushaya mbereko. Kushaya mbereko, kana munhu anokanganwa, ndiyo nekusagona pamuviri iri mufambiro dzose zvepabonde pasina kushandisa nhumbu kwemwedzi 12.

State mureza ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai muchangosangana hunosanganisira:

• ovulation dzishande;

• Follicle ponji pamwe rufimbi;

• culturing tuvana;

• kuchinjirwa tuvana kupinda uterine mhango womukadzi.

Zvisinei, chinhu kana kusatonzwa vanokwanisa uye nomazvo vanachiremba akataura kuti izvi mureza matanho kuti pamuviri kungava zvakakwana. Uyezve, zvinozivikanwa kuti mureza IVF nzira hakusi akakodzera varume avo nevakadzi vanoda kushandisa anyatsoronga pamusoro gametes kana surrogacy chirongwa.

Saka usati wasarudza uye sarudza kukiriniki apo IVF kuita, vanhu vachitambura kubva mwana anofanira kutanga vanyatsoziva pacharo pamwe yemabasa inopiwa makiriniki yakadaro - pamwe nenzira voitakura kunze vane IVF. Uyezve, tinofanira kuverenga nokungwarira uye kuti, riri purogiramu kurapwa anoitisa makiriniki, sei kukurira mwana nyanzvi mukono nehadzi, rinotaura nemagene zvinetso vabereki? Zvose izvi - zvinopfuura inokosha uye zvingawedzera, sezvo kubudirira IVF uye utano ramangwana mwana kuvimba zvakananga ichi.

Pakupedzisira, tinoona kuti IVF - ichi hachisi mushonga. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kubudirira IVF anogona, zvichienderana zvinokonzera kushaya mbereko, kusvika kusvika 45%. Uyezve - mukana chokuva pamuviri pasina rubatsiro dzokubatsira kubata pamuviri ruzivo, kunyange utano mudiwa haasi anopfuura 1-to-4 munguva kuenda kumwedzi.