Dracaena: yakaoma shizha mazano. Dracaena marginata - kuchengeta pamba

Dracaena marginata - muti-kufanana chirimwa ane yakasimba hunde. chokumisa kukwirira dzimwe nguva inosvika 3 m. Panguva kuguma hunde yaiva danda gava serin'i. On vaduku zvirimwa, vanomutswa, mashizha zvishoma droop. The jira ane elongate chimiro ane pomukombero kunhivi micheto, saka muti anonziwo dratsenu mudungwe. Reuna kana tsvuku kana yakatsvukuruka. Sezvo chanza hunde kukura ezasi mashizha kufa uye idonhe. Saka, mudhiramu muchimiro pachikero kana scarring. Chirimwa zvakanaka chakatorwa kuti hofisi uye pamba kukura. Rakajairika mhando yakadai Dracaena: "marginata", "reflexed" kana "kufungisisa", "Godsefa" kana "Surkuloza", "kunhuhwirira", "Deremskaya".

Dracaena marginata: kuchengeta pamba

Dracaena marginata iri anoverengeka mhando: Magenta, bicolor, Tricolor nezvimwe subtypes. Zviri nyore chaizvo kuti kuchenesa. Plant anonzwa zvakanaka + 21 ° C. In yechando, chirimwa haadi kuti nokupararira ivhu. Zvakakwana mvura kamwe pavhiki, sokuvapo ivhu asingadi nokuomesa. Panguva zvirimwa muzhizha inodiridzwa kwazvo, ari kupisa unofanira mwaya mashizha. Zvakakodzera kudzivirira muti kubva drafts muchando, kana kumuchindwe anomira pahwindo, Zvinokurudzirwa kufukidza nechando mhepo inoyerera kufefetedza. Dracaena haadi kana guruva rinoungana mashizha. Inogona kubviswa ane nyorova chipanji kana kugeza mukati yokugezera. Kuti ivhu hauna kushambidzwa muna nedanho iri "achigeza" hari obvorachivayut oilcloth. Wakasimwa chanza pamakore 2-3 muhari huru nokungwarira, kuitira kuti vatadzire kumidzi. Ivhu rinofanira kutengwa uchikumbira Dracaena. Nguva nenguva, Zvinokurudzirwa kusunungura ivhu muhari, zvinomera zvikure nani.

Dracaena marginata: yakaoma shizha mazano

Yeuka kuti Bay yemichindwe kubatanidzwa akaderedza kamuri tembiricha inotungamirira kurufu mugwenzi. Asi kazhinji pane dzimwe zvinetso chirimwa Dracaena: kumuromo kwematanda mashizha vari pakaoma. mavara zvinogona kuoneka pamusoro mashizha chero chacho. Mashizha chirimwa rakaoma nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

1. Bright chiedza mumba apo pane Dracaena: yakaoma shizha mazano. Zviri pakuraramisa chiedza diffused. Panyaya iyi, mashizha vari refu kuramba yakajeka mavara manune. Panzvimbo dzinerima, unofanira batanidza chiedza chakajeka chokunyepera.
2. Low mwando mumba apo inokura Dracaena: yakaoma shizha mazano. Mwaya pomuchindwe kunokosha chete inodziya mwaka. In yechando, zviri nani kuti kusanganisa humidifier.
3. Chiduku hari, umo akura Dracaena: yakaoma shizha mazano. Muchiitiko ichi zviri nani kuita mukugadzirisa muchanza muhari zvihombe kunatsurudza yokumusoro rukoko ivhu. Nyoro shava makwapa - mugumisiro sunburn.
4. Guruva mashizha muhari, iyo anowedzera Dracaena: yakaoma shizha mazano. With kusvibisa simba rinofanira Chiso chinopenya anosiya kugeza, pamwe shoma guruva riri zvakakwana kutsakatisa mumwe jira gauze ikanyanya akakanyiwa nemvura.

Dracaena anogona vachiita?

Kana chirimwa inopiwa nokungwarira zvakakodzera, Dracaena atwo achafadzwa muchimiro marozari. Mumwe Inflorescence muri maruva chidukuduku kuti akafanana nyeredzi. The maruva chena, tsvuku uye rwepingi. Munguva zuva maruva zvakasimba yakavharwa, anovhura chete usiku. Kunhuhwira maruva zvinomera kwakafanana nokunhuhwira uchi kana Lilac. Blossom miti chete zvakanaka zvakakodzera uye zvokudya enderana kunzwisisa fetiraiza.

Nei mashizha kutsauka Black Dracaena?

dzimwe nguva Florists vari nechinetso vaduku Dracaena wakasimwa - ndichisvibiswa mazano mashizha. Dambudziko iri rinowanikwa apo majaya zvinomera zviri havaratidzi dzakabudirira midzi. Chirimwa anofanira kubviswa pasi akaisa mugaba remvura akadzivirira uye kuwedzera kusashanda kabhoni. Usarega mvura inovava chinzvimbo. Kusashanda kabhoni kunodzivisa kuorera mazviri pamudzi hurongwa. Kana iwe vanopiwa yepamusoro midzi, muchindwi inogona kuzodzosera kudyarwa. Kana akasima imwe Dracaena vakwegura - rima kumuromo kwematanda mashizha, zvinoreva kuti nokupararira yaiva muhari. With yakawedzera mwando yevhu clod unoomesa zvishoma nezvishoma, saka muti mashizha svibirika kana kutendeuka dema. Makwapa pamusoro mashizha uyewo chiratidzo kuti dzakayerera kana kwemvura. Ivo, Chokwadi, haangarevi kunyangarika. Palm muti kuti nyatsotarira, ukama mashizha zvinogona kuchekwa. New vaduku mashizha kukura shure nokukurumidza, nokuti gore chirimwa huvandudzwe chose.

fotereza Dracaena

Mashizha hadzina ndichisvibiswa, Dracaena vanofanira tigofudzwa nguva. A chiratidzo chokuti chirimwa haisi zvinokurisa zvakakwana, ndiye simba kukura vechidiki matavi chirimwa Dracaena marginata: Care kumba nyore. Ivhu pasina manyowa uye peat kana varemerwa nevhu akaturikidzana kukodzera nokuda Dracaena. Ivhu kunofanira zvakaenzana zvikamu peat, jecha, turf uye pasi papepa. Kana ukasarudza kudaro musanganiswa hazvibviri, Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga rinokosha substrate nokuda Dracaena. Kana podkormlena Dracaena vaduku sei akaoma mazano mashizha? ovhadhozi ichi dzichifura. Nechinyoreso ovhadhozi kuti fetiraiza Zvinokoshawo kutsiva ivhu, nekuti haana chete blacken mashizha, asi midzi richaora. Fed mugwenzi kubva March kusvika August, kamwe ose mavhiki maviri. Panguva ino, Dracaena ari kushingaira kukura. Unogona kushandisa chero fetiraiza yakaoma kana dzichifura kuti variegated siyana.

Sei Dracaena mashizha vave achivafinha?

Kana miti Zvaparara mashizha, chakarembera lifelessly, ipapo yemichindwe podmerzli kubva drafts muchando. chirimwa kwakadaro angaponeswa. It sprayed kanoverengeka pazuva nemvura inodziya uye akaisa pakupisa. Kana nzvimbo tembiricha anodonhedza pazasi 15 Celsius, panguva Dracaena aigona richaora kumidzi. Ponesai gwenzi anogona mune iyi chete chokuwanziridza yacho hunde chakaderedzwa mutengo. cheka kwayo uye kuiswa mudziyo nemvura, Kuwedzerwa kusashanda kabhoni. Mushure inenge nhatu pamusoro kuchekwa kuonekwa midzi.

Ndinofanira kuitei kana Dracaena mashizha kuwa nehasha?

abscission wemashizha panguva Dracaena zvakare kubatana kuorera mazviri pamudzi hurongwa. Izvi zvinoitika kana chirimwa vari zvakanyatsorongwa decanted, nechando uye akura ari tembiricha yakaderera. Save gwenzi ichi unogona chete kubereka. Nokuti ichi akatema utano retsono vanenge 10 masendimita refu uye kuchengeta netsika pamusoro apa.

Zvirwere Dracaena

Zvirwere mlgut kuratidza zviratidzo zvakadai:

1. Light brown makwapa kumativi chimiro pamwe rakajeka muzinda kuna Dracaena anosiya Zvichakadaro nenyunje - a fungal chirwere. Chirwere muvamwe mashizha madzinde zvinomera. Nokufamba kwenguva, njodzi nzvimbo kuva mutema. Chirimwa zvakafanira mwaya kwegadziriro fungicidal chiito Somuenzaniso, fundazol. Unogona kushandisa mhangura-tune zvinodhaka: A mhinduro kuti "topazi" kana "oksihom". Spraying rinoitwa ka3 ose 10 mazuva.

2. Dark shava makwapa elongated woita chimiro ine muganhu rima dzvuku - geterosporoz. Pamusoro mavara vakaumba muorivhi Dombo, chine chakuvhe. Kunoda spraying fungicide Formulations.

3. Large akacheneruka shava kusvibisa rwakapoteredza kana kutadza chimiro nenyika yero - fillostiktoz. Gare gare muzvinhu sei kuzviratidza dema yakanaka pfungwa. Zvimwe kutambura akwegura uye mukuru mashizha. The Zvirimwa sprayed pamwe fungicides.

4. Kana mashizha kunyevenutsa uye vaparare - nayo bacteriosis. Spraying zvirimwa nemvura chete sembura zvinhu. Kumuromo kwematanda mashizha kutendeukira shava. Echitema kwavari oozing hunhu ane raidudzwa katsika kushata. Pakati utachiona uye utano chikamu kuorera mazviri zvakasvibirira yeyero rukoko aumbwa. The mvura anodonhedza pamusoro echitema kana kupwa kuti vaumbe firimu. miti yakadaro kukakanganiswa uye kurapwa haagoni kuva. Kudzivisa kupararira chirwere kune mimwe mikoko sei Dracaena kuparadzwa.

Dracaena kukundwa dandemutande mites uye zvimwe zvipukanana

Tupukanana pamusoro muchanza:

1. Quadraspidiotus perniciosus pamusoro emichindwe patakafanana shava makwapa akasvibirika. Tupukanana dzinoyamwa muto zvinomera, vanoparadzwa mechanically, kuburikidza vachidzipukuta swab pamwe soapy mvura. The zvinomera vari ipapo sprayed ane 0,15% mhinduro kuti "aktellik".

2. tate ngavauye panguva mukuru tembiricha uye vakaderera mwando. Zvipembenene nyuchi anoteya pasi kurutivi jira, uye kuzviratidza grayish mashava nesirivha anopenya makwapa pamusoro panzvimbo munzvimbo. Chirimwa kubatwa nokugadzirira insecticidal, semuenzaniso, "fitoverm" "Decis" kana "Intal Vir".

3. inda dzemuriwo unoshamisa misoro mabukira uye underside nemashizha. The sei mashizha dzakapeterera, dzokai yeyero uye idonhe. Plants kubatwa zvataurwa pamusoro apa zvipembenene.

Cherechedza. Muduku Dracaena risingaori mudzi gadziriro, Zvinokurudzirwa kuwedzera poto wamazimbe kana kusashanda kabhoni. Pazasi poto anoiswa abudise. Pestrolistye chimiro Dracaena vanoda chiedza zvikuru chinopenya pane Greenleaf mhando. Nguva dzose vanoonga yakachena inopenya zvakasvibirira kumuchindwe Dracaena marginata yegore kutarisira pamba pasina dambudziko.