Dole - ndiani iye? Nhoroondo kuwanika zvinhu uye mabasa

Dzinoitwa XXI remakore zvakunoita zvachose mabhora ose oupenyu ano. Mumakore gumi apfuura, zvakawanda zvachinja muna nzira basa pamuviri, mwana kusarudza nzira. Nhasi Mumba asisiri vanoparadzaniswa amai vane achangoberekwa. Zvinova vanoziva uye vanonzi Panodyidzanwa pakusununguka. Vamwe kunyange kusarudza nyika umo vanoda mwana akaberekwa. Vanaamai pamuviri vari kuwedzera ushande pfungwa akakweretwa kubva mumitauro yokumwe. Mumwe wavo - "Dole". Ndiani? Nei basa iri kuwedzera kukurumbira munyika yedu? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi nemimwe mibvunzo yakawanda uchadzidza nokuverenga nyaya.

Dole - ndiani?

Dole (mu "mushandi" rinoshandurwa kubva muchiGiriki rinoreva) - mumwe nyamukuta pakunamata anobatsira vakadzi panguva gestation mwana. Pakati mamiriro ayo anowanzoshandiswa pakukurukura uye pashure pokuzvarwa mwana. Zvinonzi zvakaratidza kuti vakadzi ruzivo kazhinji vanotya yokuberekwa mafufu. Havafaniri nguva dzose vane anogona kudzora mamiriro ezvinhu muchipatara uye ndinotaura navanachiremba. Kusiyana nyamukuta uye gayinakorojisiti, Dole haana zvoutano Provider. basa rake zvikuru vachifunga tsika uye mupfungwa rutsigiro. Dole - mubatsiri ari kusununguka, iro rinogona kuita somumiririri wepamutemo amai vanepamuviri. It monitors zvaidiwa kodzero dzevakadzi uye kuzadzika nokuchiva kwayo.

nhoroondo mashoko

Munhoroondo yose vakadzi pakusununguka akarwawo rubatsiro rwokunze. vakadzi kare vakadzidziswa akanga kuongororwa panguva yose muitiro uye anopa rubatsiro zvakakodzera. Vanocheka achiine rukuvhute tambo, vakasonanidza akakwidza huripo pakakoromorwa, achigadzirira kunonyaradza teas yakavakirwa makwenzi.

Chanza iri mumagazini ino ndezvako vanonzi madzimbuya. Vanofanira kusangana zvinoverengeka zvinodiwa, kuti Implementation kwakanga kuongororwa iri fanira hwaro:

• kuvapo anoverengeka vana vavo;
• pfuma;
• mukurumbira wakanaka;
• uroyi unyanzvi;
• ruzivo vakawanda minyengetero uye conspiracies.

Nyamukuta mumazuva iwayo kuenzaniswa zvisikwa mashiripiti. Zvaidavirwa kuti vaigona kuita musikana mbereko uye kunyange kuchinja upenyu remangwana achangozvarwa.

Gare gare, basa vananyamukuta muchikamu vakaedza mumwe nyamukuta. Izvi dzoutano vashandi vanovakurudzira kutarisira vakadzi vane pamuviri uye achangobva akaita mummies. Musiyano mukuru kubva madzimbuya - pamberi dzidzo unyanzvi zvokurapa. In maternity zvipatara vamiriri basa uyu akasiyana zvachose basa. Vanobatsira mukadzi kufamba utsanana kunyange asati kutanga basa, akamisa zvakananga muitiro, kutarisira zvichangobva akaita mummies navana vavo.

Musiyano mukuru pakati Vananyamukuta kubva Dole - kukwanisa kupa unhu kurapwa uye Kuwanikwa dzidzo nenyanzvi. Munguva ichangopfuura, Zvisinei, vaviri ounyanzvi hwokugadzira izvi kazhinji aibatanidza. Uyezve, unogona kuwana rokuti "nyamukuta-Dole". Vashandi vakawanda utano maternity chinokosha kudzidza makosi kubatsira vakadzi vasiri kwete chete, asiwo munhu mupfungwa yakati.

Bata Dawley basa sechinhu wokutsiva maviri okutanga anonzi seisingashandi. Basa kusununguka pakunamata kunosanganisirei mamwe mabasa akawanda uye zvinonetsa kuti hunobatsira zvepfungwa. In zvinoitirwawo zviitiko zvisingafanoonekwi, Dole havazokwanisi kupa mishonga. Iye asisiri anoita se murevereri pakati amai uye zvokurapa netsvimbo.

mhando Dole

Kune akasiyana wandei kusununguka pakunamata. Funga zvimwe zvinoita zvinhu neimwe pazasi:

• Pamuviri Dole - ndiani? The mabasa mubatsiri chinosanganisira rutsigiro vakadzi panguva yepamuviri pacharo zvakananga. Pamisangano, Dole uye ramangwana naamai kukurukura kuuya yokuberekwa plan, kuva Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nzira. Assistant anotiudza zvose zvichaitika munguva kwacho House, sei kuti vazvibate, chii kuti kuteerera nguva kutaura nachiremba wako. Uyezve, anogona kukuudza sei kufema dzakasiyana nguva pakusununguka. Mafungiro kune zvakanaka mugumisiro chiitiko chinokosha - ichi ndechimwe basa ane nyamukuta zvokunamata.
• Doula pakusununguka. Assistant anouya yemberi amai pamba chiratidzo aberekwa wokutanga uye anogara naye kusvikira nhambo apo mwana akaberekwa. Pachipatara, iye anogara anofanira kuvapo nomukadzi anoratidza zvakarurama mamiriro, inopa mvura kana chikafu. Dole anogona kuyeuchidza chiremba, chii chaiva plan siyana kutanga. Kana zvachinja, uye ane obstetrician-gayinakorojisiti inopa zvokurapa migumisiro, mutevedzeri anofanira mutauro nyore kutsanangura mukadzi ane pamuviri, zvakanga zvaitika.
• Postpartum Doula. Kumba iye ane rutsigiro wayo zvakazara kuti mukadzi ari neonatal hanya, mazano achiyamwa. Kana paine chikonzero, Dole anogona kubatsira epamba. ezvinhu akadaro nekambani yoga.

Ndiani uye nyamukuta nei zvokunamata?

Rinopa Dole angada zvachose chero pamuviri. Munyika dzakawanda dzokuEurope, uye United States vananyamukuta pakunamata vari vanoripirwa kunyange nyaya caesarean chikamu. Kazhinji kutsigira vanaamai vasina nevamwe vakadzi vanozviwana pasina rubatsiro kubva kuhama.

Kunyange vanachiremba regai apikise ari kubatsira kunoita Dole akasangana pakusununguka. Maererano nenhamba, kuvapo vabatsiri zvakadaro mumba kunoderedza:

• mukana wokuti cesarean hurukuro pa 50%;
• Kushandisa kugadzirira kurudziro kupfurikidza 40%;
• nguva yokuberekwa neurongwa 25%.

Mune dzimwe nyika dzokuEurope Dole zvachose basa panguva pamakiriniki, uye inopa rubatsiro mahara.

mabasa mubatsiri

Pasinei chokwadi kuti Dole mabasa vava kuwedzera kukurumbira ichangopfuura, zviri ikozvino zvichibvira kuona ndandanda mabasa zvokunamata nyamukuta:

• kuramba yakafanira mupfungwa uye mupfungwa mwoyo vanaamai;
• Implementation uye kuratidzwa siyana kufema unyanzvi hunoshandiswa panguva kukurukura kwacho;
• rutsigiro vakadzi muchipatara;
• Assistance pakukurukura (masaja, jekiseni, aromatherapy);
• tauriranai nemhuri uye chiremba sezvo nhume;
• ibatsire mwana mumazuva ake upenyu chokutanga.

Nyora zvinhu zvose Dole mabasa hazvibviri. Muchidimbu kazhinji nekambani ne mativi panguva yepamuviri.

Sei vanachiremba kuti kunze rubatsiro?

Tsika Obstetrics munyika yedu haisi zvakapararira, saka kazhinji zvichiita kuti kuchengeta zvakawanda mafungiro yezvokurapa tsvimbo kuti basa rakadaro, kufanana Dole. Ndianiko uyu uye nei mubatsiri, vanachiremba vakawanda vanongoita havanzwisisi. The mubvunzo yokuvapo kwayo muchipatara inokurudzirwa kuti tsanangurai pachine. Kudzivisa kwaita oblique maonero uye musingaitirani nharo zvinogona kuratidzwa zvokurapa mudonzvo Dole vavo hama kana shamwari.

Dzimwe nguva pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo vose mubatsiri uye ramangwana Pope chipo pakuzvarwa panguva iyoyowo. Zvisinei, vanhu vakawanda vanosarudza kumirira mukoridho kana pasi rokutanga, nokuchengeta kure ake. Kana shamwari akagadzirira uye achida kuvapo pakuzvarwa, daula zvinoenderana bhendi. Inogona panguva kubatsira vakadzi uye kutsigira mupfungwa kune ramangwana Pope.

Tips nokuti Kusarudza

Kana vakasarudza pamusoro pamberi Dole pamusoro wakurukura, kuteerera mazano anotevera:

1. Kuti tiwane nyamukuta zvokunamata nani kushandisa unyanzvi Internet mari. Pasinei utsva basa racho munyika yedu nhasi, pane makambani akawanda kuti vari mubasa kutsvaka Dole. Vazhinji vavo vane nzvimbo, iyo vakataura pamusoro pasuru mabasa avo mutengo.
2. Zvinotarisirwa basa rinokosha pakusarudza mukadzi nezvebasa rakadaro, kufanana Dole. Reviews nevamwe vakadzi vagara navo nokuberekwa, kakawanda kutsoropodza. Usava simbe uye kutaura kuti azive zvose mashoko pamuromo bhiza racho.
3. The guru urongwa mumudzimu nyamukuta nazvo wake (kuberekwa hazvifaniri wokutanga kana kunyange wechipiri rake basa). Zvinokosha kuteerera kwaari dhipuroma, kuvapo dzimwe zvitupa yemhando kudzidziswa. Vamiririri zhinji basa nguva dzose kumbotambudzika kurovedzwa kunze, kuti asimbise uye kuvandudza unyanzvi hwavo.

Vasati pakarepo pakukurukura inokurudzirwa kuti misangano dzakati zvinogona Dole. Future amai vanofanira kuva akasununguka kutaura naye.

Kunyoresa chibvumirano chepamutemo, mari mabasa

Pakuguma pamutemo zvibvumirano hariwanikwi chaizvo, nokuti basa haasati akwanisa pamusika paupamhi munyika yedu. Uyezve, kazhinji vakadzi kuwana vabatsiri vavo, "waunoziva" kuti anenge anobvisa mukana musangano pamwe mudzimai kunaka kana anokorovhera. Kana mapato vachida kugumisa chibvumirano, zviri nani kukurukura gweta vakakodzera.

zvikuru sei kubereka Dole? Avhareji yemari mabasa akadai zvichisiyana 10 kusvika 12 zviuru rubles. Izvi zvinosanganisira misangano yakawanda panguva pamuviri, chinopfuurira kutaurirana chero nguva, rutsigiro munguva basa uye maawa mashoma pashure nomwana akaberekwa. Uyewo ari pasuru dziri dzimwe nguva zvaisanganisira mazano pashure zvinoerera kubva kuchipatara, kuti mubatsiri aigona kuita chinhu chakaipa mupfungwa mamiriro achangobva-fledged naamai.

Kuva Doula?

Chokutanga zvinokosha kuziva kuti Kuwanikwa dzidzo unyanzvi vezvokurapa hazvina basa. Dole anogona kuva anenge mukadzi upi ane unhu hwakadai:

• yakanaka ruzivo akawanda siyana sezvingatarisirwa;
• kukwanisa kuwana mutauro chero vanhu, chido kuti kuonana uye kuti kufunga zvido;
• kuziva zvimwe yezvokurapa nyaya;
• ruzivo pamusoro pokuberekwa kwacho;
• wose uye vaanotendera;
• Kuwanikwa unyanzvi mune neonatal kutarisirwa.

Kupiwa unpredictability weboka basa, Dole anofanira havo obstetrical ruzivo. mabasa anobatsira zvinokosha kuti isimbise yemberi amai uye kumuudza chii chiri kuitika. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kamwe zvakare kuti haana kodzero kuita kurapwa. basa rake rinoumbwa bedzi mupfungwa mazano. Zvisinei, chinofanira kuva vakagadzirira yokudanwa usiku, kushanda kwemazuva akawanda pasina zororo. Kazhinji basa vabatsiri mukubereka chinoparira vananyamukuta ramangwana kana vakadzi vanotova madhigirii zvepfungwa.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti Wekumusoro yepamusoro uye rutsigiro anonyatsokwanisa inogona vaipupurirwa doula. Training pamusoro dzakagadzirirwa haana kuwanikwa chero University munyika. Kune makambani kuti kurovedza gore negore Dole, kusanganisira Russian. sangano The makatotanga kubika vabatsiri mukubereka, aiva "Association of vanachiremba dzinongoitika vabereki." It yave iripo pamutemo kubva 2011 uye anogara inoitisa zvirongwa zvedzidzo nokuda vakundi zvose. Vakwikwidzi vakagamuchira zvitupa sangano iri, vane mukana kushanda munyika dzakasiyana.

Ko hama yokutsiva Dole?

Kana iye ane unhu pamusoro apa, mhinduro ndihungu. Kana mukadzi anoita chisarudzo nyasha amai, kana hanzvadzi, hazvina zvikuru zvakarurama. Watinoda kana hama anogona dzimwe nguva kwete panguva yokushayiwa kuramba wakadzikama uye panguva imwecheteyo kutsigira amai vatsva. Kushaya anodiwa ruzivo yatichawana kuwedzera zvinhu, uye ramangwana amai vanonzwa vasingabatsiri.

kuvapo muna kukurukura mukamuri yake murume vanonzi chete kana akaziva chido. Zviri nani kuti zvakaitika izvi wokugadzirira yokusununguka. Kazhinji vakadzi ava kuenda nevarume vavo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvose zvakafanira kuvimba Dole.

Celebrities, achibatsirwa nenyanzvi

Vazhinji nyeredzi ratidza bhizimisi vakaramba Waipfuudzira rubatsiro Dole. The inozivikanwa zvikuru mutsigiri kumba kuzvarwa Aleksandra Zvereva mumwe wavo. Pashure kutamira kuUnited States, panguva yechitatu pamuviri, iye vakaripira mubatsiri pachake. Genera pamwe Dole, iye akati, aiva nyore uye pasina matambudziko. Zvino iye anokurudzira vose kutevera tsoka dzake.

Tutta Larsen (Tatyana Romanenko) akashandisawo mabasa ane nyamukuta zvokunamata. Izvi huri microblog ake uye kugovana ruzivo.

Dzhulianne MUR kamwe rombo zvakakwana kuridza amai vakabereka kumba. Sezvo zvikazikamwa gare gare, uye mutambi ari murevereri tsika dzakadaro. Mwanasikana wake akaberekwa Revhi, yakapoteredzwa murume wake, nyamukuta uye Dole.

To muchidimbu

Kubereka - dzinongoitika kwacho. Vakadzi vazhinji kuenda dzinokosha pamapoka kugadzirira kuzvarwa mwana, panguva imwe chete kunzwa nechivimbo. Ivo Kashoma vanoda Dole (mubatsiri nokusununguka). Zvimwe vamiririri akanaka bonde pasina mupfungwa rubatsiro nyore kuita. Kakawanda zviri nulliparous vakadzi zvakanyanyisa kunetseka mugumisiro chiitiko ane zvakadaro zvinokosha muupenyu. Naizvozvo, vanotsvaka kubatsirwa nyamukuta zvokunamata. Hazvibviri kutaura chaizvo kuva mubatsiri kana kwete. Chisarudzo chokupedzisira nguva dzose kunobva kuna pamuviri pachayo. Uye kana iwe kufungawo zvakataurwa mutevedzeri kwakadaro, ivo kunyanya zvakanaka. Vakadzi vanogona, vanonzwa akadzivirira uye wakagadzirirwa chero mamiriro ezvinhu.