Dislocation mazino: mifananidzo, kurapwa, mapikicha

Anenge munhu wose kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwake aiva murwere mazino hofisi. Kakawanda, tinoenda kuna chiremba kana caries dzinosvika kuwedzera kuti atanga kurwadziwa, risingagoni zvaitombova. Shanyira chiremba wemazino, uye kana zvakakodzera akabata dentures kana zvizorwa nomumukanwa kutarisirwa. Asi pane nguva apo varwere vanouya nokugamuchirwa nekuti paiva dislocation kwemeno. Imhandoi zvokurwara, nokuti chero zvikonzero, pane, uye kana iwe unogona kugadzirisa? Heano mibvunzo iyi tichaedza kupindura.

Chii dislocated mazino

Kana zino riri vakatsauka kubva ayo akabatana hama kuti nzvimbo nedzimwe mazino, zvinokwanisika kutaura zvokurwara kwakadaro. Panguva dislocation kunokonzera kukuvara nemarunda, iyo inosvitsa iya iri zino.

Kazhinji kwakanga kuri dislocated mazino pamusoro yokumusoro shaya, dzimwe nguva unogona kuva pasi.

Precipitating zvinokonzera kuti dislocation

Sezvo zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuita sezvo zvinokonzera kukuvara dzakadaro. Sprains uye mitswe meno mune vose vana nevakuru vanogona kuitika nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinotevera:

1. Dauka. Hazvina zvakafanira kuti munhu akapa shaya, zvinokwanisika kuwana kukuvara yakadai pashure kudonha kubva bhasikoro panguva kuputsika kana tsaona chipi. Kazhinji vanotambura yakadaro kukuvara nenyanzvi vatambi akadai Hockey. Kakawanda sei meno pamberi.
2. Kana mazino regai zvakasiyana nesimba ravo somugumisiro zvimwe pathologies, zvakadai periodontitis, ipapo netsaona chakasimba chinhu pamusoro zino panguva mastication kunogona dislocation.
3. Ungasangana unprofessional vanachiremba vemazino avo overdo panguva kurapwa uye zvokurimisa wakatsamwisa dislocated mazino.
4. Bad Miitiro kunogonawo kukonzera zvirwere, Somuenzaniso, kana sezvo nehombodo opener kushandisa mazino kana mutswe kuti fruit dzavo.

mhando dislocations

kunotevera kwakadaro kunogona kuva anoverengeka siyana:

1. A rushoma dislocation yacho zino. Inozivikanwa nokuda kutyora kutendeka periodontal mupfungwa kusvika pulp. With uku ichiri mukana wacho zino munzvimbo. Haana kuwira kubva mugomba, anongoti dzikatsauka ayo akabatana.
2. Complete dislocation of zino. Zvinoitika kazhinji chokumusoro rushaya apo zino iri rinenge achiwa kubva Formação de. Kana dauka kunze kunotevera kwakadaro kungava kunyange pakakuvara shaya kana zino.
3. Rinoitei dislocation of zino. dislocation kwakadaro anonzi zvikuru ngozi, sezvo paine vakawanda kukuvara tishu. Somugumisiro, hombe zvazvinoita simba kutaurwa vanyura zino zvigadziko. Tinotofanira kushanda nesimba kuti atangezve kunyemwerera yakanaka.

Dislocation anogona kuonekwa sezvo kukuvara kuzvida, uye zvinogona kubatana pakakuvara korona kana mudzi, uye zvikuru zviitiko akaonekwa wakaputsika shaya. Akapiwa mhando kukuvara, chiremba achaita chiito kusarudza mazano kurapwa.

symptomatology sprains

Kukuvara Various akasiyana pakati pacharo uye ayo kuratidzwa. Zviratidzo zveefa kukwana dislocation pamusoro zino kazhinji hunoratidza zvinotevera:

• Pane marwadzo, izvo zvinogona yakawedzera panguva kudya.
• Kana kutarira zino, korona ane atypical nzvimbo, akaramba rutivi. Kana kuedza vushe kubva zino mudzi kufamba ari kuchengetwa.
• Atadza kuvhara shaya ake zvakanaka uye kuvhara muromo, kune marwadzo chakasimba.
• At nzvimbo zvinokuvadza unogona kuona mavanga paganda. On chiratidzo ichi vanogona vabereki vanofungidzirwa dislocation mukaka zino muvana. Kana mwana akadonha, zvakakodzera ukanyatsoongorora nemumuromo mhango, kunyanya kana achitaura ropa.
• The zino anova zvakare Mobile. Vamwe vachange kubvuta nayo, asi izvozvo hazvifaniri kuitwa.
• Pane ari kuzvimba nemiromo, matadza, kana kuubata, kurwadziwa zvikuru.
• Kana iwe tora mufananidzo, unogona kuona mudzi kupfupikisa ukama zino.

Kana kuminyuka izere, zviratidzo ndeinotevera:

• dislocation hwemabasa zino (mufananidzo angava uchapupu kuti) pamwe nekudeura ropa kubva Formação de, uko zino kwakanga.
• Marwadzo munzvimbo zvinokuvadza.
• Anozviratidza chinetso chokutaura.
• Kushandurwa matadza, saka zviri inooneka kuzvimba, hematoma.

Kana paine dislocation pakati rinoitei zino, zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• Kurwadziwa panguva nzvimbo kukuvara.
• Panova ropa buri akakanganisa zino.
• Patient zvakaoma vakabatirira mazino ako.
• izvozvo kuonekwa zvakajeka isina mano anogona kuti zino pakakwirira shoma iri kukura.
• Mufambo ndiwo chose vasipo, nekuti rushaya zvakasimba unocherekedza kuti zino. Kana kuedza kumuchinja, kurwadziwa hauna akanzwa.
• The matadza kuzvimba.

dislocation Izvi ngozi zvikuru vana meno mukaka, sezvo, rakapinza zvakadzama shaya, korona anogona kukuvadza pedzidziso dzekutanga mazino zvachose. Vakabva kukura tagovera kana sevasingazivi.

The ngozi dislocation mazino muvana

Vana vari Mobile chaizvo, saka makuvaro izvi kwavari - vari zvakajairika. Uye paunofunga kuti izvi zvingaitika mune muduku kana kuchine mazino mukaka, kana kunyange haufaniri kunetseka.

Kana kukuvadzwa akadaro kwakaitika, vabereki vakawanda vanodavira kuti zvinokosha nokukurumidza kuisa zino panzvimbo. Asi ruzivo vanachiremba vemazino havasi nazvo kuti, kunyanya kana mwana zino uye dislocation asingauyi kupindira uye asingauyi kukuvadza mwana.

Moms uye vanababa vanofanira kuziva kuti urema hwakadaro varumbidzwa kugadzirisa pachako. Unogona kuita zvinhu kuipa uye kukonzera kurwadziwa mwana. Kana totaura nezino mwana, nezvakawanda, nokuti matadza uchitova kutanga meno zvachose, izvo zvinogona kukonzera irreparable kukuvadza.

Zviri nani kuona nyanzvi uye kugadzirisa uchibatsirwa yayo, sei kubatsira mwana.

rubatsiro First pashure dislocation of zino

Pamusoro okutambirwa wakadaro kukuvara (kana mwana kana akura), unofanira nokukurumidza sezvinobvira kuva chiremba wemazino wacho cheya, asi chokutanga matanho anokosha kwazvo:

• Kana zvichibvira, kutsakatisa kubuda ropa.
• Zvinonzi rambidzwa kushandisa vomanikidza zvinokuvadza nzvimbo kana zvakananga pamusoro zino. No vanofanira neImba kuedza kuisa zino panzvimbo yayo.
• By padama kubva akuvara zino kuti chinhu chinotonhora.
• Kana dislocation izere, wobva tampon, asi kwete donje.
• Kana kushandisa nezvinodzvinyirira bhandeji rirege kuchengetwa kwemaminitsi anopfuura 15.

Vamwe vanodavira kuti kamwe paiva kunotevera zvakadaro, unofanira kubvisa zino. Asi anokwanisa nyanzvi zvokureva zvokuti kashoma, chete kana paine zvakakomba zviratidzo, izvo dzichakurukurwa pazasi.

Dentistry dislocation

Kana chirwere dislocation pamusoro zino, mishonga achavaponesa zvakasiyana-siyana kukuvara, murwere zera, uyewo kana totaura mwana, ukuru kukuvadza uye paumbwe meno zvechigarire mune matadza. For nyanzvi pakutanga inhau mukuchengeta zino, asi ichi achavaponesa zvinhu zvakawanda, uye rinosanganisira dzinoverengeka fanira matanho:

1. Zino Vanodzokera pokutangira chinzvimbo. Kuti izvi zvidaro, nzira dzakasiyana, zvichienderana dislocation anogona kushandiswa.
2. Kana paine dislocation pakati rinoitei zino, mishonga kunosanganisira kwokutanga dzoka kuti nzvimbo yaro yepakutanga, kana zvichibvira. Kana akadaro kukuvara mune nezino mwana, asi kazhinji, kana mwana ari anopfuura 2 years, izvozvo chinobviswa.
3. A rushoma dislocation pamusoro zino nyore kudzokera chigaro chake. Kuti aite izvi, kushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana, uye ipapo wakaiswa.

Maitiro kubvisa kukwana dislocation

kukwana dislocation zino kurapwa ipfupi kuti maitiro anotevera:

1. Reposition kuti zino, kureva, kuidzorera panzvimbo yayo.
2. Isa kudzivirira misha.
3. utsanana abvume.

Kana zino yakaiswa munzvimbo yaro yakakodzera, inofanira wakaiswa. Kuti aite izvi, shandisa zvakasiyana-siyana:

• Kunyorerana mazino dzakaonda yendarira nyoro uye aruminiyamu waya. bata Izvi zvinogoneka kana akuvara munhu akarurama nokuruma uye pedyo meno yakatsiga. Nzira iyi ine zvainovhiringidzawo ayo: kunzwisisa muitiro uye kushaya omarara Kuda kutamba.
• Ufukidze bhazi waya. Zvinokoshawo kuva yakatsiga zvachose dentition uye pedyo mazino.
• Kushandiswa kappa-bhazi, chinoitwa pamusoro epurasitiki.
• Unogona kushandisa rimwe zino-nadesnevye matai, kana asiri zvinoverengeka abutment meno hwakavimbika.
• Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanachiremba vemazino vari kutendeukira kuna rinoumba zvokuvakisa kugadzira ari waya Maberere kana matai.

Pashure Kuda kutamba, namaapuro akadaro kakawanda riri nemumuromo mhango kwerinenge mwedzi. Chiremba ichatsanangura kuti iyi zvakakosha nomumukanwa utsanana kudzivirira chirwere rikurumidze.

Therapy zvakakwana dislocation

Kana makuvaro kwaita kuti dislocation yacho zino zvakakwana, zvichataurirana zvinotevera kurapwa:

1. Dzichibvisa pulp uye mugero zvekupfakira.
2. zino replantation.
3. Kuda kutamba.
4. Kuchengetwa kukudzivirirai zvokudya.

Panguva yokuongorora, chiremba anonyatsoongorora buri racho zino uye Anoongorora kuvimbika kwayo. Replantation zvinogoneka kana kuti kwete zvaizoenderana zvinoverengeka on:

• murwere zera.
• nezvevakafa zino.
• Temporary kana zvachose zino.
• Mudzi zvakanaka akaumba kana kwete.

Mushure achizadza migero dzinotanga zino replantation. Inogona kuva mumwe-mudariro, kana zino pakarepo kuiswa panzvimbo uye splinted nayo. Asi dzimwe nguva kunonoka replantation, ipapo zino anoiswa rinokosha mhinduro, uye kutumira mufiriji. Mazuva mashoma gare gare mberi kwake kudzoka kunzvimbo.

replantation kwacho vanosanganisira anotevera:

1. zino gadziriro.
2. Processing matsime.
3. Replantation of zino yayo Kuda kutamba.
4. Zvipatara pashure pokuvhiyiwa.

Kana nzira iri kuitwa replantation zino, inenge 1.5-2 mwedzi engraftment zvinogoneka pasi pezviitiko akawanda:

1. Engraftment mhando chinonyanya makakatanwa. Iyi mhando chinonyanya zvakanaka kuti zino uye murwere, asi zvichaita kuvimba chinhanho kubva periodontal munyama.
2. Engraftment of mhando mapfupa Fusion. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kana paiva kuparadzwa periodontal munyama, Chokwadi, ichi hachisi yakanaka mugumisiro.
3. une rakasangana mhando yokuporeswa anogona kuonekwa periodontal-fibrous pfupa.

Kazhinji, kana nezino replantation mushure zvinokuvadza kuitwa anenge pakarepo, ipapo mudzi zvishoma vachibatwa kuparadza uye zino angaponeswa kwenguva refu. Asi kana zvinotora nguva refu kubva kutambira dislocation, zvinowanzoda inoguma replantation zvishoma nezvishoma resorption pamudzi kuparadzwa rakwo.

Itirawo dislocated rinoitei zino

Zvadaro kubata rinoitei zvakaoma kana rushoma dislocation ari wechigarire zino, pfungwa, zviri nyore kuti hanya. Dzimwe nyanzvi vanosarudza kumirira dzimwe nguva, achitarisira kuti zvichaitika vaingoerekana zino mumuhara. Asi ichi, kana zvichibvira, kana meno mwana chete kana kuwedzera kuri nokuda paumbwe mudzi.

At muduku, kana paine Welding pakati njere, kuzvisimudzira Zvinogonekawo, chero bedzi kuti hazvisi pamusoro paumbwe mudzi uye ane utachiona nzvimbo. Zviratidzo Fani iyi yokutanga inogona kuchengetwa kwete mavhiki adarika pane 2-6 mushure zvinokuvadza.

Kana pane zviratidzo kuzvimba, zvakakodzera trepan zino abvise pulp.

Kana dislocation rinoitei anenge anyatsofukidzwa chose korona zino kupinda chingamu, vaizviita nomination ungangova, uyewo kuvapo kuzvimba uye foci chirwere ari periapical munyama.

Pashure kukuvadzwa reposition rinoitei zino anogona kuitwa anenge pakarepo kana mukati 3 days. Trepanning nekorona uye wokunatswa pulp rinoitwa mushure zino chakasimbiswa kuiswa mune zvakanaka.

Kana korona harina kudzika anyatsofukidzwa, zvinokwanisika kushandisa orthodontic midziyo ayo chiwedzerwa. Kana zvikuru rinoitei mazino zvakakodzera kushandisa zvomusejari nzira kuti ipapo zvaigoneka kuisa muchina. bata Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa nekukurumidza mushure zvinokuvadza, sezvo kwamazuva 5-6 anovandudza ankylosis.

Unogona kuenda rumwe nzira: kubvisa rinoitei zino, uye ipapo ubudise replantation.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nzira bedzi - kubvisa zino

Kana murwere anoenda wemazino aine dislocation yacho zino, chiremba anosarudza arubvise pamberi zvinotevera predisposing zvinhu:

1. It akawana zvakakomba kuzvimba. Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, shandisa anodyara, kana totaura mwana, vachava pfupi, uye sarudza constants nevakura.
2. Kukuvara aona pashure zvikuru kukuvara mafupa.
3. Kana paine dislocation pamusoro zino mwana. Asi pane kusawirirana pakati pavadzidzisi, vamwe vanodavira kuti kuramba ari zino chinhu, nepo vamwe vari chivimbo kudzoka zvakakodzera.

Chero zvazvingava, kuita chisarudzo pamusoro kubviswa zino kuva chiremba pashure kumbonyatsoongorora kuongorora zvinhu, kuona ukuru kunzwisisa kwakaita kukuvara uye mamiriro yacho mazino hurongwa.

Zvinoita kudzivisa risiti yokukuvadzwa kwakadaro

Zvechokwadi, hazvibviri kuti inishuwarenzi pachavo zvachose kubva dislocation pamusoro zino, nokuti mukomana kuti aratidze kuti haana mhosva mukurwisana haagoni nechokwadi kuti havazogamuchiri zvakasimba kurwadzisa shaya. Asi iwe unogona kutora mamwe matanho kuti kuchaderedza ngozi zvinokuvadza:

1. Kunyatsoverenga kusvika pakusarudza zvokudya zviri kudyiwa.
2. Enda chitoro kunotenga kabhodhoro opener, edzai regai simba ravo mazino.
3. Mutswe nzungu hazvisi hazvo mazino, unogona kushandisa midziyo kwaswedera.
4. Personal Oral hwemuviri asi asina kukuvadzwa, asi ayo kusavapo kunotungamirira kwakaderera pfupa inotungamirwa. Dombo kunotungamirira nezvishoma kwakaderera uye kuparadzwa zino enamel.
5. Idya michero yakawanda nemiriwo, havasi meno akachena chete wakanaka Dombo, asiwo avasimbise.

Beautiful mazino - hazvisi chete utano, asi runako. mazino dzaparadzwa kana kururama kutiita vachinyara kunyemwerera kwavo. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, unofanira kuchengeta zvakanaka nomumukanwa utsanana uye utarisire mazino avo. Pakutanga zvinoita kuti vane simba uye havana kutya chinhu, asi zvinoitika, mumwe bhodhoro yokutanga kuguma kukundikana. Zvakakosha kuti kudzidzisa vana kubvira vachiri vaduku kuzvitarisira zvavo Zubkov, ipapo, sezvo vakuru, havangavi kugara kwemaawa vari tungamidzana pahofisi wemazino wacho. Dzivirirai mazino enyu kubva sprains, regai kunyemwerera chenyu!