Chiremba eDare allergens. Chii chingava sema

Baby zvirwere rakanyatsojeka simba kana azvarwa. Zvose zvinovaka muviri mwana anogamuchira kubva mukaka waamai. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune antibodies kuti kubatsira mafufu spravitsya zvose zvemarudzi utachiona uye chikosoro. The chete chii haagoni kubata chigadzirwa, vakazadzwa anobatsira kasvisto, - icho chisimbwa.

Chii chinonzi chisimbwa?

Kutsunga chisimbwa kunosanganisira siyana siyana zviri zvirwere muchimiro ganda rashes, mucosal edema, kuvaviwa, zvakaoma kufema, rhinitis uye anaphylaxis.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti vanopfuura 50% yevanhu nyika vanotambura-siyana neutachiona. Zvinogona kuva banal chikafu kusashivirira, uye pakupedzisira akawana kwomusikirwo mukume, chero detergents kana mhuka dander.

zvinokonzera

Kana muviri awana imwe muviri, rose zvirwere iri kusashanda kurwisa "zvounhubu." Agadzirira antibodies vari kuedza kuvhara allergen, nechifukidzo paro membrane. Saka vari nhengo kuonekwa antibody IgE, IgG4. In zvakaitwa antibodies aya allergens uye vasunungurwe histamine nezvimwe nevamiririri anosimudzira chitarisiko pakarepo sema kuita. In zvose pane mhando ina antibodies ukuwo, anogona kukonzera mhando ina Kurwara.

The pamazita allergens rakanyatsojeka rakafara, uye mumwe nomumwe ane yayo utachiona hwakakura pasingadiwi siyana. Zvinogona kuva:

• Citrus zvibereko (maranjisi, Lemons, tangerines);
• guruva mites;
• bhabhadzira bvudzi;
• zai mondo kana puroteni;
• ruva uye chirimwa nepfuma;
• mbatatisi starch;
• nzungu;
• ruvara rutsvuku michero nemiriwo (lycopene uye anthocyanin).

Vamwe vakacherechedzawo kusashivirirana kuti mhuka mapuroteni - chizi, nyama, mukaka.

Mukuwedzera, chimiro chisimbwa chokuita kwete chete chete kudyiwa zvekudya, asi vo kwezvakatipoteredza zvinhu: kusvibiswa mhepo, mvura, yakakwirira radioactive background, uye vamwe.

Uye akaratidza kuti chisimbwa nhaka. Sezvo zvichiitika musi muviri mwana mapundu uye peeling chokuita pave IgE antibodies, achipa munhu akabva angoitei kuti antigen apinda muviri. Akadaro maitiro anonzi "atopy" chichigarwa nhaka, asi kunogona kuitika panguva mazera akasiyana.

On chii chingava chinhu chisimbwa?

Kuti tizive pamazita allergens kuti kukanganisa utano hwemwana kana mukuru, vanachiremba zano kuti miedzo kuti haupindirani nezvimwe zvinhu. Saka zvinobvira kuti vhiki kubvisa maantigen zvose vanokwanisa kukonzera nenjodzi.

Nzira yemazuva ano ganda chisimbwa nemiedzo anobvumira imwe musingabati kupfuura miedzo namashanu. Kuitisa chidzidzo pamusoro murwere honokono ane chena Lancet kuita mitswi duku, umo upfu unoitwa - ive allergen. Nechekare ari maminitsi 15 yokutanga zvinoratidza maitiro muviri, ndechokuti mumwe reactants nokuda bvunzo antigen.

Akatsvuka, Flushing, kuvaviwa - ava migumisiro, izvo muchimirira chiremba. Asi drawback mumwe bvunzo kwakadaro kunobvira falsity nemigumisiro. Uyezve, ganda nemiedzo skarifikatsionnye kungaita Kushatiswa murwere. miedzo izvi hazvigoni kuitwa vana pasi pamakore matatu okuberekwa, pamberi fivha nezvimwe zvirwere.

immunoblotting

Imwe nzira allergens kudzidza kunobatsira uchitarisa chii chingava chiri chisimbwa nokutora ropa kubva tsinga. Ongororo iyi anotaura mashoko akakwana mufananidzo pamberi antibodies mumuviri uye pavakapiwa mumwe kana rimwe antigen.

Kusiyana nzira ndechokuti kunoguma biomaterial vari vakaisa pamusoro zvikamu zviduku uye vakashandisa unokosha papepa ndiro chete vakagadzirira maantigen. Nokufamba kwenguva, kana ivo vakaitei pemapuranga kuoneka nokuda kwenhamo munzvimbo pamwe achida antigen.

Nzira iyi zvinoita zvakarurama zvabuda 99% uye ndiyo yakarurama zvevakomana.

Ndeipi chiremba eDare allergens?

Nokuti ongororo kushandisa eDare chiremba allergens inoda ropa zvakabudiswa. Panguva iyoyo, zvakadai kuongorora ndicho nyore uye akachengeteka. Rinogona kuitwa kunyange vana 6 mwedzi.

The Kuongororwa kunoitwa kwevhiki. Nokuti njodzi dziripo kuti nokukurumidza kududzirwa zvabuda mumazuva maviri chete. Kuongorora rinoitwa chete kushandiswa mumarabhoritari achishandisa vashandi vanokwanisa.

Chiremba emadziro allergens zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuziva maantigen vanopfuura gumi nevaviri mhando yakajairika Kurwara.

Sezvo agadzirira pakukurukura ongororo

Kuti aite pachisara zvakakodzera mangwanani usina chawadya kupa ropa. Kana murwere mushonga upi, zvakakodzera kushanyira nyanzvi uye kumbira kuti kudzima vhiki imwe pamberi yakarongwa muunganidzwa.

Vakuru vari kuenda kutora kuongorora vanofanira kusiya tsika dzakaipa (kusvuta, achitora doro) kwemazuva matatu asati yokuedzwa. Vana vakagamuchira majekiseni, anogona kupa ropa mitatu chete kwemwedzi pashure kusonanidzwa.

Pamberi nzira, chiremba anofanira kuitisa mibvunzo nemumuromo, kana paaibvunzwa murwere, hama dzake uye vanhu naye iye mupenyu. Zvanzi inopfuura chinonyanya selection, uye chiremba ateme zvimwe allergens dzisina kuwanikwa nezuva muupenyu murwere.

The mukana kuongorora zviri mashoko echokwadi pamusoro nhaka zvirwere, zvinodhaka akatorwa kamwe kana hama, tsika dzakaipa uye zvokudya mitemo.

How kunzwisisa migumisiro

Chiremba eDare allergens anozadzwa zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera kuchaita murwere. Chii chaizvo zvichava, chiremba anowana panguva vabvunzurudzwe.

The zvichiguma Nhamba vakakamurwa yakadereresa dzinonetsa kuti:

• 0,36-0,8 - kuchamudukupisa;
• 0,8-3,6 - svikiro;
• 3,6-17,6 - mwero mukuru;
• 17,6-51 - soro;
• 51-100 - yakakwirira kwazvo;
• anopfuura 100 - vachishoropodza.

Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti zvakarurama nechirwere, vanachiremba vachakwanisa zvikuru yakakwana kurapa achaiswa nokukurumidza. Rakarurama zvabuda kunoenderana zvachose murwere. Pashure pezvose, kana zvichaita maererano kunenge ari nyanzvi, kuguma mugumisiro anozviramba refu.

Zvikurukuru, chiremba aisirwe zvokudya, zvigadzirwa zvose vari dzakakudzingai, achipa zvakaitwa kupfuura 0,9% kuti kudyidzana pamwe antigen. Kana pane zvikuru ganda rashes uye kuvaviwa, enda kunoona chiremba anogona mishonga mahwendefa antihistamine (kana manyuchi, kana mwana mudiki 2 makore), uyewo nezvizoro kuti kuderedza kuvaviwa uye akatsvuka.

Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti haisi nguva dzose mhaka kuonekwa mapundu kana kuvaviwa hakuna sema. Usava zvokudya, suhomyatku, yakawanda mafuta uye zvakakanyiwa namafuta zvinogona kukonzera atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro nemudumbu uye chiropa.

Kana chiremba allergens remadziro hakuiti nezvibereko, zvinokosha kutaura kuti gastroenterologist uye rakagara zvakazara kuongorora izvozvo. Banal dysbiosis kunogona kubereka nemigumisiro ari muchimiro mapundu, kuvaviwa, flaking.