Chipatara chekuberekwa chinobhadhara sei?

Nyaya iyi inokanganisa vanaamai vakawanda mune ramangwana nemhuri dzavo. Kunyanya apo pazvinodiwa kukanganisa kusava nekusava nechokwadi pamusoro pezvakarurama zvemhosva dzakapiwa nedhipatimendi rezvinyorwa zvehurumende.

Iko kuverenga kwakarurama kwechipatara chekuberekwa nekuberekwa kunobatanidzwa zvakananga nekunyora kwakakodzera kweshizha rekuremara kwenguva. Muchiitiko ichi, mukadzi wacho anofanira kuziva kuti varwere urongwa hunobudiswa nechiremba anoenda-gynecologist wekubvunzurudza kwevakadzi, kwaanenge ari kunyoresa mabhesi. Mutemo wakaisawo nguva yekubudisa pepa: masvondo makumi matatu ekuberekwa nemucheche umwe (kwemazuva 140 erenda (70 + 70)) uye masvondo makumi mana ekuberekwa nemichero yakawanda (mazuva makumi mana (84 + 110)).

Parizvino, mitemo yekare uye mitsva inoshanda munharaunda yeRussia, maererano nezvinodiwa nechipatara chekuberekwa kwechipatara. Ngationgororei zvinhu zveumwe neumwe wavo.

Kusiyana kukuru pakati pemitemo ya2010 ne2011. Ndiyo nzira yekuverenga mavhareji emari. Saka, sarudzo yekuverenga maererano nemitemo yekare inotevera:

- Kutanga, zvakakosha kusimbisa nguva yekugadzirisa. Sezvo mutemo, iyi mwedzi gumi nemaviri isati yasvika nguva yekusiya chirevo, i.e. 365 mazuva. Munyaya iyi, chete mumwe mushandirwi anotaurwa.

- Chechipiri, nguva dzose dzezororo, chirwere cherwere, nezvimwewo zvakasunungurwa kubva panguva yakazara yekuverenga (mwedzi 12). Nguva dzenguva dzakanga dzisiri pasi pepurayamisi yveshuwarenzi.

- Chechitatu, zvakakosha kusarudza mavhareji emagore emakore ekuverengera nguva iyo michero yemishuwarenzi yakabhadharwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, tinoyeuka kuti kubva pamutengo wose zvakakosha kubvisa zororo. Mari inogamuchirwa pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzebasa haina kuverengwawo.

- Chechina, tinoverenga mavhareji ezuva nezuva. Kumugumo uyu, mubairo wekuwana nguva yekugadzirisa (kalendari, pasina kurwara kwezororo, mazororo, nezvimwewo) yakakamurwa nenhamba yemazuva panguva imwe chete. Nokudaro, tinowana huwandu hwevhareji hwemazuva ose. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kukosha uku, kutorwa mberi mukuverengera kwechipatara nekuda kwekuzvara nekuberekwa, hakufaniri kunge kunopfuura 1 000 139 rubles. 99 cop., I.e. 415 zviuru makumi matatu / 365, apo 415 zviuru - iyi ndiyo mhedzisiro wakatarwa wevheji yemari muna 2010.

Nzira yekuverenga sei kuberekwa kwekuberekwa pasi pechirongwa chitsva?

- Kutanga, kusiyana nehutano hwekare, kwekuverenga nguva, makore emakarani anogamuchirwa asati atora chirevo. Nokudaro, kana mukadzi achienda achienda mugore razvino, zvino sekugadzirisa nguva, 2010-2011 ichaendeswa kwaari. (Uye zvichida muchikamu zvakare muna 2012).

- Chechipiri, zvichida kubatsirwa kukuru kwemitemo mitsva, nhamba yezuva rekugadzirisa nguva dzose inogara iri 730, nokuti. Hapana chakaiswa kunze.

- Chechitatu, zvakakosha kugadzirisa mari yose yekubhadhara nguva, iyo inotarisirwa nemishandirapuru yemishandisi. Panguva imwe chete, maererano neMutemo, muganhu wegore ra2010 ndeye 415 zviuru, uye muna 2011 463 zviuru.

- Chechina, tinoverenga mavhareji emari zuva rega rega, kuparadzanisa mari yose yekubhadhara nguva ne730.

Uyezve, kuverenga kwechipatara nokuda kwekuzvimba nekuberekwa kunowanikwa maererano nechirongwa chimwechete, chetsika nemitemo mitsva. Vavhareji mari yezuva nezuva inowanikwa nehuwandu hwemazuva hunoratidzwa nachiremba muchipatara. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, zvinogona kuti iyi ichave mazuva 140 kana 194 kwemazuva ekuzorora, zvichienderana nekuti sei pamuviri uri kuitika.

Kubhadharwa kwevanorwara bhiza rekudzivirira nekuzvara kunowanzoitwa pazuva rekubhadhara mari iri pedyo. Chipo chinofanira kuiswa mushure memazuva gumi mushure mekunge mukadzi wacho akashandisa, akapa zvinyorwa zvose zvinodiwa zvakatumirwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, mari yacho haisi pasi pemitero, uyewo mipiro yepenheni uye mishonga inobvumirwa nehutano hwehutano husingawanikwi nayo. Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu apo mukadzi ane ruzivo rwebasa re inshuwarisi risati rapera makore makumi mashanu, huwandu hwebatsiro hahupfuuri muhomwe huripo mwedzi wose, uchifunga nezvekusiyana kwemakero ematunhu akasiyana enyika.