Chii ukaramba rusvingo

Decorations rusvingo - maumbirwo ichi, chinangwa chikuru chiri kuramba kubva zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope kana pokuwa pasi siyana, iri mawere. Nemamwe mashoko, ichi chinhu chakafanana mamiriro kushumira kutsigira nhengo. E. Hazvina kubvumira zvivako siyana riri mundege vachida uye pasi pasi vawe kana kuparara pasi pokudzora yayo kurema regiravhiti.

Decorations rusvingo anogona kuita zvinotevera mabasa:

• kudzivisa ivhu zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope;
• Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri sangano terracing;
• rationalization wokushandiswa panyika nzvimbo;
• weboka nharaunda zvikamu.

Mune imwe nyika sezvakaita kuvakwa kutsigirwa zvivako zviri kuvaka munzvimbo yakakura pakakwirira kuchinja. E. In zvikomo, kumawere uye nemakoronga. Asi ukaramba masvingo dzave kushandiswa imwe mifananidzo uye decoration zvinhu nzvimbo zvakagadzirwa. Kubva pano unogona kusarudza gradation pezvivako kwakadaro kwakavakirwa chinangwa chavo dzichipfekeka rokutanga.

• Decorative. Chero ukaramba rusvingo urwu mhando ine mashandiro mapurani uye decoration okunze. Ivo zvinoshandiswa nzvimbo magadzirirwo kunyange akaserera nzvimbo.
• Kusimbisa. Izvi mhando zvivako zvinoshandiswa abate ivhu pamusoro dzakatenuka siyana. Vari zvinowanzoshandiswa terracing chokuwedzera mhenyu nzvimbo. zvivako izvi vanofanira kuvaka Pi yakatenuka 8%.
• Vasanganiswa. Izvi mhando pezvivako uye anoita decoration, uye rokudzorera mabasa.

Decorations rusvingo - zviri zvikuru kunzwisisa maumbirwo. vomumatunhu ayo:

• bhesimendi (pevhu kwemudhuri);
• muviri (aboveground chikamu mamiriro);
• abudise uye abudise.

Kuvaka ukaramba masvingo - iri rakaoma uye basa. Pfungwa iri rwakabhadharwa kuna magadzirirwo. Panguva iyi zvose vakaverenga chokupika ramangwana mazano. Saka, dzemaitirwe anofungawo yayo uremu, mutoro inowira zvinhu riri pamusoro payo, ivhu kumanikidza pamusoro muviri uye nheyo masvingo, mvura inoyerera pasi madzvotsvotsvo uye mafashamo, matambudziko mhepo, chando chinotsaurwa pasi.

Simba unhu - iri nyaya inokosha zvikuru pakuvaka masvingo. Asi hapana zvishoma kukosha anofanira kupiwa kuenderera. For zvinangwa izvi pakuvaka kuitwa dzinoverengeka mabasa, costed nemagadzirirwo rwakazara:

• vanoumba rwemberi chiso tapering masvingo vakatarira backfill;
• kuwedzera roughness kuderedza rwemberi ivhu kufurirwa pamusoro payo;
• Abudise mudziyo hurongwa;
• achiumba protrusion kubva pamberi porusvingo.

Mhando ukaramba masvingo

Nokuti kuvakwa michina:

• Monolithic.
• Prefabricated.

Nokuturika udzamu:

• kudzika (wall upamhi akafanana zvichidzika pane ukuru nokuisa);
• Nenheyo yakadzika (wall upamhi 1.5 nguva kana kupfuura zvishoma kupfuura udzamu).

urefu:

• pasi (asingasviki 1 mita);
• svikiro (1-2 mamita);
• mukuru (anopfuura 2 mamita).

Maererano massiveness:

• Wandisa. Iyi mhando ndiwo zvinhu-ukaramba masvingo, uyewo nguva unoparadza. The rollover Kugadzikana uye fura zvinoitwa warwo uremu.
• Polumassivnye. Kutsiga kwakadai kuvakwa kunokwanisika nokurema chidziro pacharo, uyewo backfill ivhu vakawanda.
• Tonkoelementnye. Izvi mhando ukaramba masvingo kazhinji yakavakwa yanyatsosimba kongiri Slabs. Nokuti nokugarika ichi nyaya rinoenderana ichizadza ivhu.
• Mutete. Kutsiga vemasvingo mhando iyi inopiwa kusunga nechepasi muvhu.

By Location:

• Integrated (chokuita kune yakanga yakabatana hurongwa);
• zvionera (kumira-oga).

The yokunyorera gadzira:

• The decorations rusvingo kongiri. Magadzirirwo uyu mhando ndiyo chimwe chezvinhu yakatsiga. Nokuti yaro kuvakwa kwaida formwork kuvakwa uye abudise maburi.
• Stone. In paumbwe rusvingo chakadaro chinodiwa urongwa Akazadzisa nheyo wakanyengwa pasi oma pfungwa. Uye muviri rapera zvakagadzirwa water drainage mawindo kuti kudzibatsira mvura rupiwe.
• Wood. With pavakwe ukaramba rusvingo abudise hurongwa anofanira inopiwa. All emapuranga zvinhu kuvakwa anofanira kubatwa akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona.
• Brick. Michina Construction akafanana mukuvakwa ibwe ukaramba masvingo.
• Metal. The decorations rusvingo urwu mhando ndiyo chete akakodzera akatsiga nevhu. Pakurigadzira vanofanira kuumba chesamende nheyo kuitira kusimbisa chivako.
• Decorations madziro Dzinovaka. Kuvaka zvemichina kwakafanana panyaya ibwe zvivako.
• Decorations parusvingo geogrid. Izvi mhando kuvakwa inogona kutishongedza tote dzakatenuka. geogrids modules vari interconnected ne kwakajairika zvinodyiwa.
• Decorations parusvingo gabions. Izvi zvinhu chine uremu kuti ambotirega kusika zvakakwana kugadzikana kuvakwa. Walling vachishandisa gabions zvinogona kuitwa gore rose. Uyewo muchiitiko ichi hapana chikonzero kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo-kugadzira nheyo kana nechimwe.
• The decorations rusvingo kongiri zvinogumbura. mamiriro erection zvinoitwa zvikuru nyore. Kuvakwa rusvingo rinoratidza rokutanga ramming hwaro uye backfill marara.