Chii PC uye ndedzipi pfungwa unhu?

Pakutanga uye havaratidzi vaiziva kombiyuta michina vanoshandisa kazhinji mubvunzo unomuka: "Chii PC" chidimbu iri rinobva Chirungu okuti: ". Pachake kombiyuta" pachake kombiyuta, iro kushandurirwa mumutauro Russian zvinoreva chaizvoizvo Zvino mano aya saka kwazvo muupenyu hwedu, kuti haana kumbofungidzira pasina pavo.

Tsanangudzo: "Chii MS?"

Pakutanga, chidimbu PC yakanga vaisanganisa nezita IBM. Izvi imhaka yokuti chikuva ndiye kombiyuta wokutanga akauita muna 1981. Asi 6 Makore gare gare akatamira kure bhizimisi, nekuti zita rake rakava kushandiswa. Zvino, shoko rokuti "munhu kombiyuta" chinorehwa kutaridza Hardware (tarisisa, hurongwa Unit, keyboard, negonzo, uye zvichingodaro. D.) Uye Software (uchishandisa maitiro uye chikumbiro software) zvokushandisa inobvumira kugadzirisa zvakawanda zvakasiyana siyana mabasa. Ndiyo mhinduro kune zvakataurwa PC. Yokusarudza basa pakati pavo iri kuridzwa ne hurongwa Unit, kusarudzwa iyo uchanamatira zvinotevera zvikamu izvi zvinhu.

parameters

Huru uye kukosha zviri pachako kombiyuta zvinotevera:

• The yakaiswa processor. Muzviitiko zvizhinji - ndiwo zvibereko Intel uye AMD. The chikuru parameters nayo ndeinotevera:
  • Wachi kakawanda (makuru zviri, nani);
  • Nhamba cores (kupfuura kwavari, vakanyanya zvokufambisa CPU);
  • uwandu cache (kutsanya ndangariro revatema ari microprocessor Chip pane ayo makuru, nani);
  • kadhi (anogona revatema kana discrete);
  • zvakaoma dhisiki nzvimbo (rinochengeta zvirongwa uye User Data);
  • RAM (pano ndivo Data izvo CPU iri pari achimhanya nguva);
  • simba zvitengeswa chikwata;
  • motherboard chipset (nani kupfuura, ndipo mano inogona kwakabatana kuti PC).

How kusarudza?

Pashure takagamuchira mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti chii PC, vakawana chavainyanya parameters ndivo rakarumbidza configurations kuti nezvatinovavarira pane imwe-siyana mabasa mhinduro. kombiyuta kupinda-pamwero (kuona mafirimu, hofisi zvikumbiro (Shoko, Excel Somuenzaniso), mimhanzi uye basa paIndaneti):

• Athlon processor 5350 kubva kambani AMD, 4 cores ane kakawanda 2.1 GHz, pamwero 2 cache 64 KB uye 2Mb azvaitwa;
• kadhi - revatema kupinda CPU Radeon R3;
• zvakaoma ngarurege kubva WD Caviar Blue 1 TB;
• RAM DDR3-1600 vhorumu 8GB;
• simba zvitengeswa 400 watts or;
• motherboard AM1B-ITX kubva ASRock.

PC avhareji pamwero (mitambo, Graphics package):

• FX-8320 processor kubva AMD, 8 cores ane kakawanda 3.5 GHz, pamwero 3 cache 8 KB, 8 KB uye 8 MB, ukuwo;
• Video kadhi Ge Force 770 pamwe 2GB yomunyika ndangariro kubva kambani NVidia;
• zvakaoma ngarurege kubva WD Caviar Blue 1 TB;
• DDR3-1866 RAM 16GB;
• simba zvitengeswa 600 watts or;
• SABERTOOTH 990FX motherboard kubva ASUS.

Computer nokuti Occasions All (zvakakwana kutsungirira chero dambudziko iri kuuya 2 years):

• processor Intel Core I7 4770K womuenzaniso chinoumba 4 uchishanda hova 8 panguva kakawanda 3.5 GHz, pamwero 3 cache 8 KB, 1 MB uye 8 MB, ukuwo;
• Graphics kadhi Radeon R9 290 ne 3 GB yomunyika ndangariro iri dzinofambiswa ne AMD;
• zvakaoma ngarurege kubva WD Caviar Blue 1 TB;
• DDR3-1600 RAM 32GB;
• simba zvitengeswa 800 watts or;
• motherboard Z87M OC Formula kubva ASRock.

Mumwe nomumwe pamusoro configurations ndiyo mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu: "Chii PC uye ndedzipi pfungwa maitiro?" Ichi ndicho pazviruva rakarumbidza Gadziriro dzakabatana. Kana kutsvakwa, vanogona kuchinja mune rimwe divi kana mumwe. Asi pamwe akataura zvinangwa zviri zvakakwana zvakarurama.

pfupiso

Nyaya ino akapiwa kwete chete mhinduro ari oga kombiyuta, asi rinoratidzawo zvayo zvinokosha nokurondedzerwa. zvitatu maitiro kutigumbura varumbidzwa configurations inobva yekupedzisira vakapiwa: chikuru (rakaisvonaka mhinduro nokuti asingarayiri vanoshandisa), svikiro (zvakanaka kutsungirira mitambo uye Graphics Mabhokisi) uye shoma (vanorega kugadzirisa).