Chii Maloyaroslavets zvinokwezva ukoshi kuona?

Maloyaroslavets - taundi duku riri Kaluga nharaunda, imwe nzvimbo mativi makiromita 18 chete, vagari asingasviki 30 000 vaigara. Asi, pasinei ichi, ine mupfumi kare, uye Maloyaroslavets zvinokwezva vanozivikanwa kure nemiganhu yayo.

Sei ikoko?

Mubvunzo, sei makiromita akawanda kubva kuMoscow Maloyaroslavets, rinorondedzerwa se vagari guta guru racho, avo vakasarudza kutarisa maguta zvishoma kuzivikanwa kuti nyika yavo yakakura, uye vanhu inobatwa pano achipfuura. Pashure pezvose, muchiziva mhinduro, unogona kusarudza nguva yakawanda sei uye mari zvakakodzera kuti rwendo.

Maererano kure pakati maguta iwayo, ndizvo 121? Km. Pakuva motokari yako inofanira kuenda Kaluga nomugwagwa. Nokuti vanoda kufamba mabhazi, zvakanaka kushandisa chitima "Moscow-Kaluga", iro anodzivira muna Maloyaroslavets.

History reguta

The guta rakavakwa Prince VA Brave. Musi chaiyo haizivikanwi, vaongorori vanodavira kuti zvakaitika ari XIV - mangwanani XV remakore. Zita mumusha kwave ainzi mwanakomana yomuchinda Yaroslav. Muna 1485, guta rakava chikamu Moscow weutungamiriri uye akanzi Maloyaroslavets. Sezvo 1508 mumusha macho rakanga mumaoko Prince M. L. Glinskogo, uye pakutanga XVII remakore, rakaparadzwa.

Maloyaroslavets huru nezvinhu ruzivo munguva hondo 1812 gore uye Second World War. Zvisinei, zvose nguva guta yakakundwa, uye avo dzakaoma nhasi kuyeuka chete vamwe rainzwika Maloyaroslavets.

sezvivako

Sezvo Maloyaroslavets rakavakwa Prince Brave (Don), kungava zvinoshamisa kana nharaunda yakanga isina shongwe murume uyu. Zvisinei, izvozvo akasimbisa chete muna 2002, muna kukudzwa 600th gore kweguta. The Monument akasikwa muvezi Anatoly Yefimovich Artimovich. It riri kutanga Kaluga mumugwagwa. Zvakanga naye, zvichida, ndiko kutanga kuongorora Maloyaroslavets Attractions.

Chimwe rinozivikanwa chinhu muguta riri shongwe SI Belyaev - Secretary Zemsky Court, raiva muchengeti cordons zvechiuto. Pane shongwe mujinga Wevhu yeKubwinya, inomiririra yakanakira hondo kukunda Russian Imperial Army pakati Maloyaroslavets muna 1812 hondo. The Monument akasikwa October 1844.

Attention vagari uye vashanyi akakodzera shongwe Georgiyu Konstantinovichu Zhukovu, munyori chiri muvezi Anatoly Artimovich. The bust akanga 2005.

mamiziyamu guta

History Military Museum nderimwe zvinhu kuti vakudze Maloyaroslavets (Kaluga nharaunda). Zvinokwezva guta dziri kwose kwose, havazokwanisi kuudza nyaya yake sekuda miziyamu. Kune yakasiyana Exhibits, Vanopupurei pamusoro zviitiko yokutanga yezana XIX remakore. Ari miziyamu unogona kuona magwaro, mabhuku, zvombo, French uye Russian nemauto, numismatic zvinhu, midziyo uye yunifomu, zvechiuto, maduku, uye zvakawanda.

Vanoda muchiuto zvokushandisa, sapamazuva Maloyaroslavets, zvakare zviripo kushanyira duku miziyamu pasi rakavhurika kudenga, riri pedyo shongwe Zhukov.

Art Fans havazokwanisi kusateerera miziyamu uye kuratidzwa pakati, rakanga rakazaruka muna 1998. Pano unogona kuona yakawanda kuratidzira zvachose nemhaka pachavo muunganidzwa vemifananidzo akadai IA Soldatenkov, VD Matveichev uye O. B. Pavlov. Gore negore miziyamu anoronga panze Maloyaroslaveckij okusika. Vechikamu pamusoro vemifananidzo anobva akasiyana munzvimbo Russia uye Kishi nyika.

Dzemamongi uye machechi Maloyaroslavets

Chernoostrovsky Nicholas Monastery - imwe kakasaririra yekare, uko akava nzvimbo yacho Maloyaroslavets. Zvinokwezva guta mepu kuchabatsira kuwana ose nzvimbo, uye pakati pavo achava akataura chinhu, iri nechokumabvazuva mumusha. Wemamongi akapoteredzwa rusvingo kaviri, shure ayo akachengetedzawo Korsun chechi, chipatara building, ine Tiered matatu bhera shongwe uye Cathedral of St. Nicholas. Wemamongi rakaparadzwa zvachose munguva 1812 zviitiko. Nepo Saints rakapona Gate chete Blue. Asi pashure French shure nzvimbo yokunamatira rakadzorerwa, uye ikozvino vose vaida kuona yekare Maloyaroslavets zvinokwezva, chokwadi kuva vaenzi ayo.

Muna 1912, pashure zviitiko zana adarika muguta, panzvimbo wekereke yekare, yakavakwa muna XVIII remakore, zvakanzi yakavakwa chechi nokufungidzira. basa Construction kutarisirwa injiniya B. A. Savitsky. Temple hwakasiyana mupfumi menyika. Zvinonzi wakaiswa yakakwirira pomuouki iconostasis. Kuvaka chechi panguva mari 125 zviuru rubles.

Square kuyeuka 1812

Iyi inzvimbo uyewo hazviiti kufuratira, tichifunga Maloyaroslavets Attractions. Photos of chinhu, iyo yakavakwa muna 1912, zvinogona kuonekwa akaderera zvishoma.

Chirangaridzo kunzwisisa rakadzikwa kuremekedza nemauto avo vakafa Maloyaroslavets ari Patriotic Hondo 1812, pakudzivirira yokumusha. Pano 1,300 Varwi akafa Russian vakavigwa. Kwekutanga panzvimbo iyi kazhinji riri pazvikomo pamwe michinjikwa nemisha, asi muna 1912, zvivako dzakavakwa, vaviri izvo dziri mupaki.

Kuwedzera uremu makuva, ari bust nemutungamiriri M. I. Kutuzova paakagadzwa pano. Akashanda pamusoro kusikwa shongwe S. Gerasimenko.