Chii chiratidzo tibhii muvana anonzi pakutanga chirwere?

Tibhii, uyewo zvose chirwere ine zviratidzo zvayo - zviratidzo. Inesungano mukuru mamiriro ezvinhu mwana uye migumisiro kuti ongororo yakaratidza. Kutaura kuti chero chimwe chiratidzo TB muvana - zviri 100% chirwere - hazvibviri.

Dzimwe nguva, vabereki vari atarisana yokuti kana pashure kubaya Mantoux zvisaririra zvikuru kuisa pa mwero vana kunze mumabasa chikoro kana kurambidza vachishanyira chikwata mubindu. The chete "zvakaipa" Mantoux bvunzo - tuberculin bvunzo - vachiri pamusoro chii asingadi kutaura.

Mantu aigona kuwedzera zvakawanda zvikonzero.

• Majekiseni nyoro kana kutongokwizwa.
• Ko baya jekiseni mwana, ane chirwere aiva "pamuganhu", pakutanga kana shure chirwere.
• In pamberi helminthic nechisimba.
• Pane sema pavakanzwa tuberculin kana mushonga rakaenderana ane chisimbwa kune chimwe chinhu.

Zviratidzo TB muvana

Ipai vanofungidzirwa pulmonary tibhii, zviratidzo zviri vana (kana ivo zvinopindirana kukura nguva):

• General simba. Mwana anoramba kutamba, kuedza kuzorora.
• Poor havi.
• Permanent vangadikitira, kunyanya kudiwa kunotadzisawo yako nyoro zvanza.
• Temperature achifumira zvakatsiga manheru 37.5 inegumi.
• The mbudzana zvachose moods, chinja kwemanzwiro.
• Awanda node nodes.

Pakanzi nomumwe chete havagoni kuziva kuti chiratidzo tibhii muvana, asi vavo mubatanidzwa nderokuziva kuona chiremba.

Kana pamusoro tichiongorora bvunzo ropa kwakakwana kunoratidza refu erythrocyte sedimentation zvazvingava, uye Ultrasound of zvomukati - Zvibereko zvavo, zvinokwanisika kutaura pamusoro chirwere.

Izvi zvinogona chete kuva chiremba, pashure miedzo uye bvunzo, kusanganisira Mantoux bvunzo, rinoitwa pamwe zvakakodzera achitarisirwa.

Kana zvisaririra zviri jekiseni:

• 2 Makore akapfuudza mupendero kubva BCG - nhomba pamusoro tibhii akaita pakuzvarwa - 6 neMM, kana yakanaka maitiro;
• makore 3-5 yokuchinja kuti zvakanaka kana kuti chaizvo panzvimbo aumba papule vanopfuura 12 mm;
• uye kune 7 kukasapfuura 14 neMM, ari magnification wekupedzisira nzwisa 6 neMM,

tinogona kufunga kuti iri chiratidzo tibhii muvana.

TB chirwere

Kakawanda, vana vanova utachiwana tubercle bacillus - bacillus tiibhii - nevanhu vakuru kutambura nechirwere iri pachena chimiro. Kunenge kuti kubata chirwere kuburikidza zvinhu dzakashandiswa ane HIV. Babies "Sechipanji" utachiona kubva mai vanorwara.

TB utachiona havasi nguva dzose kunokanganisa mumapapu. Kupararira kuburikidza muropa yose muviri, rinoungana iri chirwatata, chiropa, neitsvo, pfungwa uye dzimwe nhengo, kusanganisira skeletal hurongwa.

Unogona kuona maekisirei pamusoro tibhii nevana, zviratidzo. Mufananidzo - X-ray icharatidza mufananidzo kuti kutsanangura zvakarurama pamberi in mumapapu. Kushandisa maekisirei runogonawo kuoneka kwacho kukura itsvo skeletal gadziriro.

Dzimwe nguva mwana kwenguva refu nguva haana kuona zviratidzo chirwere. Izvi zvinoitika kana hosha rinotanga fomu yakaderera-mugiredhi. Kuwedzera kunyanya kuneta kuti vabereki anotsanangura kuzara vana mukirasi, uye Kurema Reset, hapana zvimwe zviratidzo. Vana vakanyunyuta kuti zvairwadza kufamba, uye vanotanga kutarisa hosha yemajoini uye rheumatism. Asi pane zviitiko rikwanise chirwere, kana chiratidzo tibhii muvana anotora chimiro pamwaka chaikonzerwa noutachiona, pane mukuru T uye chikosoro, kuzvimba node nodes. izvi zvose anoenderera mberi nguva yakareba kupfuura panguva chikosoro kana chakasimba kufema chirwere.

Kana nefivha uye chikosoro chengeta kupfuura pavhiki, iva nechokwadi kudana chiremba. Pashure 2 mavhiki ari sputum chakosorwa chikabuda, mitaro ropa zvingaitika, uye kurapa chirwere ichi zvichava zvikuru kwakaoma. TB dzakaonekwa mukutanga mumatanho iri rinorapika uye haapi matambudziko.