Chii chinonzi chevana senhetembo? Russian Folk Tales: mienzaniso

Chii chinonzi chevana senhetembo? Anoita nezvahunonyatsoreva zvimwe mhando shoko vana nhasi nevabereki vavo? Chii chiri kurehwa kushandisa chevana nekudetemberwa, uye vanogona kubatsira kuchizvarwa chevechiduku? Russian Folk Tales - iri rinokosha Genre pamusoro nomumukanwa ngano. Rhymed pfupi nyaya, nhetembo uye nziyo ikashandiswa pamwe nyore kufamba. Ndizvo kunaka chevana nekudetemberwa: vanogona kuudza kiddies kubvira pazera duku. Nomusoro mashoko uye kunowirirana navo sangano, mwana anorovedza kuyeuka uye wakanaka injini unyanzvi, anoyeuka mazita nhengo dzomuviri, mhuka uye zvakawanda.

Kazhinji, vabereki havafaniri kufunga kuti ichi chevana senhetembo uye zvinogona kubatsira mwana wavo. Zvisinei, masangano dzidzo kwenguva refu vava mabasa ngano. Vazhinji pfupi kireshi senhetembo ichiri kushandiswa kindergartens nokuda fizminutok, popularization noutsanana, uyewo inzwi masaja.

Kana paiva chevana nekudetemberwa?

Musi chaiwo, kana Tales Russian, havagoni zita chero wenhoroondo. Chii chinozivikanwa kuti aishandiswa mumazuva rekutonga Vladimir, ndipo apo vakatanga kutaurwa navo zvakanyorwa. Zvinosuruvarisa magwaro akawanda regai achiripo kana kuti chakagadziridzwa nokuti chokuti mashoko zviri usashanda uye kubva mumhuri. Zvichida chete chevana nekudetemberwa kuti zvishoma abvuma kufurirwa nguva - ndivo avo kuti ane kurondedzerwa mhuka neshiri.

Kushandisa kireshi senhetembo mwana-kurera yagara ndozvakajairwa kuRussia. In mhuri imwe neimwe, zvisinei ayo upfumi uye munzanga aiziva kuvatarisira senhetembo, uye akavashandisa vari kuwadzana vana. anorira zvinonakidza dzavo uye kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro akanaka zvinoriumba akabatsira kuumba pedyo kuonana mwana, kudzikamisa naye pasi uye akamisa pamusoro zvibereko kusakarongeka nevakuru. Songs Tales zvakanyorwa kazhinji vanamai, vanambuya uye mukoti pamusoro go, achivaita nemamwe. Zvinosuruvarisa vazhinji Zvivako mabhuku asina vakapona.

Zvisinei, nhasi pane nhetembo pfupi kuti rinogona kushandiswa muitiro kudzidzisa vana. Panouya danho ose uchimuka mangwanani uye manheru asati kuva nehope vachiwa kunogona pamwe ane chevana senhetembo, izvo kwete chete Uchamisa mwana zvakanaka wave, asiwo kumubatsira kudzidza zvakawanda anodiwa ruzivo.

Tales nokuti kukura kutaura nomucheka motokari unyanzvi

Pasina chaakasiya zvose achabatira chevana nekudetemberwa apo Kudzingwa vari achiperekedzwa kufamba. It inoita basa rinokosha kukura vana yakanaka motokari unyanzvi. The inozivikanwa "Magpie" anoreva nekudetemberwa dzakadaro.

Mana Belobokov

Porridge yakabikwa, akafudza vana

(Ita tenderera kufamba riine munwe pamusoro muchanza).

First akapa, akapa wechipiri,

Third akapa, akapa wechina,

A wechishanu - asina

(Mother majana pamusoro mumwe munwe, vakafugama kusvikira muchanza).

Hausi kutsemura huni,

Hausi stoked chitofu,

Hausi kupfeka mvura.

Une chinhu

(Big munwe the rocks zvishoma vachishandisa maoko-akasununguka).

Paaitaura pamusara mumwe mwana, tanga tichibatsirwa vakuru, uye ipapo yakazvimiririra anoita sangano minwe: anodzinga pamusoro muchanza Ukuwo, haazobvumiri minwe, anokotama navo, vakabata mu musana chinzvimbo. Izvi kireshi senhetembo, nemhaka yakaisvonaka, nemicheka zvirire masangano kuti kunokonzera kukura vose hemispheres uropi kwouropi mwana. Uyezve, "Magpie" chinobatsira vana kudzidza zvimwe mafungiro mumhuri - wose ane kubatsira pamwe epamba. Mutauro unokura, iyo inodiwa ne mwana panguva iyi Tales ose emashoko, duku, asi zvirevo uye ruzha Makavakwa nenzira kuti zviri nyore kuti madudzirwo uye nemusoro.

Tales nokuti nyore nehope

The chisinga- vana vakawanda kunoitika hakusi nyore chaizvo. Muchiitiko chino, unogona kubatsira Tales Russian, izvo pamwe zviitwa uye chiedza masaja.

Potyagushki-potyagushki

(Vabereki kuti stroking kufamba pamusoro yose mutumbi mwana).

Pano vava - Boca bbw

(Kurohwa pachiuno uye mudumbu mwana).

Kuti gumbo-hodunyushki

(Stroking makumbo, nyore kufonyora pamabvi uye ruramisa).

Kuti chinyoreso-hvatunyushki

(Pen Kurohwa, vakafugama uye vachiwedzera panguva emaoko, akaberekwa muruoko).

Ndizvo nzeve-slyshunyushki

(Kumora varikwizire hura).

Kuti mhino-dyshunyushka

(Aororwa muromo).

Kuti glazonki-smotrelki

(The mwana anozarura maziso ake, achibwaira).

Kuti muromo-patter

(The mwana inoratidza mutauro).

Ndiyo pfungwa-razumok.

(Stroking yomwana musoro).

Kuwedzera kwiza kufanana chevana nekudetemberwa kubatsira mwana kuyeuka zita muviri. Izvi zvinoitwa kwete kudzidzirwa kwawakananga uye mumitambo wakasununguka chimiro.

Tales kuti vanoumba ruzivo kuzvidzora basa

mubereki wose anoda kudzidzisa mwana wavo kuti mvura nzira, nokuti zvikuru kazhinji vana vari capricious, handidi kushamba maoko avo, uye zvikuru munhu. Rubatsiro angauya Folk Tales, vachiti panguva yokushambidza, unogona kutsausa mwana uye kutsausa mvura mishonga iri kunakidzwa mutambo. Hechino chimwe:

Mvura, mvura, mvura lapped,

Geza chiso chedu,

To glazonki richibwinya

To matama pinker,

Ndaitoseka saka rotok,

Zakusalsya kuti clove.

Tales dzimwe nguva zvinogona zvishoma dzakachinjwa kuburikidza kuisa mukati chinyorwa zita mwana kana chaanodisisa toyi. Izvi zvichabatsira kuva nechokwadi chokuti mwana Uchanzwa zvayo zvakananga kubatanidzwa mune chiitiko.

Tales panguva kudya

Nokusava kudya muvana vanogona icharwiwa nenzira dzakawanda, uye Russian zvavo chevana nekudetemberwa musava zvagara. Shoko neshoko, chipunu kuti chipunu - mwana ari mhando mutambo anodya zvose zvokudya amugadzirira.

Ko isu tine kufarira mumwe?

Chipunu kutanga - nokuti mai vangu.

A yechipiri ani?

Hongu, nokuti baba wako!

Eya, chipunu wechitatu

Misha anodya nokuda katsi.

Idya mukadzi uye sekuru,

Vanechitsama yendiro - muvakidzani

For mudiwa Masha

Chipunu nokuti Arkashu,

Zvino nokuti musikana

Udye poskrebushki ndiro.

Zvakakosha kuti zvinosanganisira chevana nekudetemberwa, anoverengwa apo vachidya, zita romwana uye kupinda zvakazara vakapinda mutambo pacharo, kuchinja inzwi namo uye inzwi sezvo nyaya mberi. Raskapriznichavshegosya zvokudya mwana, dzimwe nguva unofanira kuridza hurukuro yose, sezvo vanotaurwa chevana senhetembo vatambi zvinobatanidzwa matoyi.

Tales panguva nokupfeka uye kwidza famba

Kids zvakaoma chaizvo kupfeka kuti ufambe yakachena mhepo. Mwana havangagoni kupfeka shangu dzavo kana zip bhachi, asi pane rubatsiro kubva mukuru anoramba. Muchiitiko chino, unogona kumubatsira, achiti chevana nekudetemberwa zvinyoronyoro:

Varipi majombo Machines?

Izvi - chaizvo rokurudyi,

Izvi - chete kuruboshwe gumbo.

Kana mvura pakarepo kuenda,

Boot haazorambi kuwa.

mabhatani-hanzvadzi varipiko?

Havadi kushivirira rinoenda kundorangwa.

Pakangotanga denderedzwa, vaviri denderedzwa,

Hendei kumba, mudiwa!

Buttons kuuya handily

The zvishwe musoro wake.

Mumwe, vaviri, vatatu,

Taipfeka - tarira!

Ngano pamusoro zvakasikwa

Paaigara yakachena mhepo unogona kureva mwana chevana nekudetemberwa pamusoro zvakasikwa uye dzakapoteredza zvinhu, kusanganisira vaya mhuka. It diversifies weboka kufamba uye kubatsira mwana wako kuti adzidze mazwi matsva mashoma.

Snow, chando, crunched,

Sezvo Zainka makabheji,

Wind-mhepo, tinoimba,

Sezvo Nightingale chitubu.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, izvi chevana nekudetemberwa kubvumira mwana kuvaka zviri associative siyana, izvo zvinobatsira kuenzanisa pamwe chete mananara siyana uye ruzha echando crunching crunching makabheji, mhepo mapazi emiti vachiimba shiri, zenze mashizha rustle pabepa zvakawanda.

Tales nguva yekurara

Usakanganwa pamusoro chevana nekudetemberwa uye apo lulling mwana, kunyanya avo amai vasingakwanisi kana vasingadi nziyo lullabies. Folk Tales zviroto, kubatwa nehope uye zviroto melodic chaizvo uye nyore kunzwisisa.

Luli, Luli, lyulenki,

Yasvika gulenki.

Fly-panze ghouls panze,

Kate kutakura hope, hope.

Lovemore ghouls vanogurukuta,

Kate vachaenda kunorara.

Kukudziridza, mwana absorbs zvakawanda. Kuziva chii kireshi nekudetemberwa, muduku mbudzana yavo vakawanda mashoko, vadzidze-siyana intonations kuti zvakafanana mashoko anopa chirevo chakakosha zvinotaura. izvi zvose zvinobatsira mwana kunzwa kunaka mutauro womunyika kudzidza-siyana.