Chelidonii

Grass celandine - chinhu perennial rakapetana chirimwa. Pataikura, wasvika kureba pamusoro mita. Kubva hunde zvinomera mukuru kunosiya mapazi mazhinji, pamhango mukati hunde. Mashizha muri chiedza manyoro pamusoro, mukati - kuchena, nyoro, pamwe villi diki, humwewo. Ivo pinnatipartite, pamwe woita kumicheto. Mudzi vazhinji misoro, melkovetvisty. maruva svikiro kana duku inopenya yero kukura pamusoro refu pemashanga. Maruva petals mana. Maruva aunganidzwa mu nyore umbels pane zvimwe zvidimbu. Chibereko celandine - odnognozdnaya bhokisi inovhura kumusoro. Mbeu vaima dema.

Panguva kwezana uswa celandine inotaura yero kana orenji muto, uye saka zviri nyore kusiyanisa nedzimwe zvirimwa.

Celandine maruva nguva kunotora May kusvikira August. Chirimwa anoda unyengeri Deciduous uye masango coniferous, makwenzi, rwizi mabhanga, matombo gomo nzvimbo, uyewo chinogona kuwanikwa kuseri kwedzimba uye pedyo pfuma. Kuratidzirwa rose nenharaunda yose Russia.
Grass celandine ndohwaJehovha makwenzi. In yemakwenzi mushonga akashandisa pasi chikamu chirimwa. Workpiece uswa rinoitwa mu maruva pachikuva, achicheka nokuripisa banga rakapinza kana nejeko panguva mudzi. Kumorwa mbishi zvinhu aoma mumumvuri pasi mutende kana muimba nezvakanaka mhepo mukana, kwete zuva. Chokuratidza zvakanaka miti akaoma, ndiye mwando tigutsikane iri uswa anopfuura gumi muzana uye chiedza mitema ruvara. Rimwe chete chirimwa kukwirira makumi masere masendimita, unogona unganidza kusvika makumi matanhatu magiramu manyoro uremu.

Celandine uswa kumorwa, mumapepa pepa mumasaga kana kavha rinoshandiswa senzira chezvinonhuwira mumakenduru nezvizoro negadziriso kukamura uchishandisa kushanda.

In kwayo sezvamunoita rine uswa boka makemikari (alkaloids) celandine: chelidonine, sanguinarine, heleritrin, protopine, Homochelidonine, sparteine uye nevamwe. Total alkaloids kunosvika mugumo zvinomera hafu muzana. Uswa Mbeu rine vanenge makumi mashanu muzana zvinokosha anonhuwirira, makemikari kuti kuputsa kwemafuta. In ichi miriwo aripo carotene, ascorbic acid, flovonoidy, anotsvedzerera anobuda pamiti nemakwenzi zvinhu uye Organic acids (succinic acid, malic acid, etc.).

Grass celandine, kushanda mune zvokurapa.

Alkaloids muri nomukaka iyi miriwo naftofenantredina uye nhaka marwadzo kushanda. Zvisinei, zviri kudzikira zvikuru kupfuura chinodhaka alkaloids. vari zvakare tigume utachiona uye hunokuvadza. Anogona tunodzivisa kukura pathogenic notumwe uye nyanyisa anomera.
Herb mushoma, wakagadzirirwa nemvura, ane munharaunda irritant maturo. Kana jekiseni muimba ropa chikonzero hypotension, tava kuderera kwemwoyo, kufema anova kudzika uye rakadzika.

Zviri celandine alkaloid chelidonine riri pedyo kuitwa morphine: ine kunyaradza zvikuru. Homochelidonine - munhu simba omunharaunda rufimbi, asi hauna inoshandiswa mukurapa, sezvo inotungamirira chimiro pfari. Chelerythrine ane simba omunharaunda irritant kushanda. Sanguinarine kutanga mwoyo chaizvo tsinga, uchiteverwa panowanikwa excitation. Izvi imhaka anticholinesterase pfuma. It runogonesa intestinal motility kunokonzerwa hypersalivation. Protopine anovanza mashandiro ari autonomic tsinga, anowedzera mataurire myometrium.

Uswa celandine kunorapwa zvavo mushonga.

Inofashaira njukura kana muto, rinoshandiswa ganda zvirwere (maronda, trophic maronda, abscesses uye furuncles, warts, corns, eczema). Inside muto wabatwa nyanyisa namamota, tibhii, zvirwere zvomukati. Mafuta pamwe celandine kushandiswa psoriasis, cutaneous tibhii. Miriwo rine laxative uye diuretic kushanda.