Chando bhari

Winter bhari inofanira kushandiswa zviyo chikafu ezviyo uye tsika nemagariro, sezvo rine zvishoma zviyo mapuroteni chete 10- 11%, zvisinei yakura zvokudya doro indasitiri. Kudyarwa chando bhari rakaitirwa kuwa uye saka kuchenesa kuchiitika mangwanani zvikuru. Zvinokwanisika kuratidza zvinobatsira avo:

• Izvi zvinoita kushandiswa manpower rwokugadzira zvakawanda zvakaenzana.
• Mushure kuchenesa, unogona kudyara zvirimwa tsika dzakadai zviyo, mapfunde, rekushongedzesa pagore, uye dzimwe zvirimwa muchando.

Winter bhari inofanira kukudziridzwa apo Winters inodziya. Sezvo chando bhari ane pasi hardiness. Kumboda naye mubasa North eCaucasus. MuRussia, zvirimwa nzvimbo iri mamiriyoni 0.46 chete. Ha. By tichienzanisa chando bhari, chisipiti bhari anopa yepamusoro goho. Izvi imhaka yokuti iye anogona kushandisa muchirimo hwevhu rakanaka, uye ane nguva kukura pamberi yakaoma rwezasi - easterly mhepo. Avhareji bhari goho riri matani 2.5 / Ha.

Zvinodiwa Kuti zvakatipoteredza

Next, ndinoda kukuudzai zvizere pamusoro zvinodiwa kuti zvakatipoteredza. Saka sezvo ndakati chando bhari zvishoma akaomarara pane yechando gorosi nechando rye. Nokuti ane tembiricha ngozi pazasi -12 inegumi. Asi, zvakare, kuchienzaniswa navo, akabva pashure kutanga ushamwari mazuva kwematsutso unowana pasi nzira iri kukura. Zvinomera nguva kubva muchando bhari zvakare mapfupi kupfuura remvura bhari nechando gorosi. Uye anopa mukana kutanga kukohwa mangwanani (vakapoteredza kuguma May uye pakutanga June). Pashure pokukohwa richava nyore kuwana chirimwa rechipiri - zvakadai Buckwheat. Winter bhari anofanira pasi chikumbiro kuna ivhu uyewo chando gorosi.

Vamwe nguva dzemunharaunda uye mashoko yechando yebhari.

Terms nokudyara mwero kuti chando bhari vari kuisa mumwe nharaunda, uye kunyange munhu kunzvimbo, sezvo zvinoenderana zvikuru okunze uye okunze, kwakaita nzvimbo yacho, ivhu zvakanaka, uyewo zvimwe zvinhu zvizhinji. Mukutanga kwematsutso zvirimwa, vachafanira nguva zvakasimba pamakwenzi kukudziridza simba vachiwaridza guru, asi ivo vari kutsanya uye zvakawanda sei nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Asi kana kunonoka pamwe yekudyara miti havana nguva yokuti chando kuunganidza runodiwa uwandu zvinovaka muviri uye akafira ezvinhu yechando zvikuru. Ya matsutso zvinomera nguva yekudyidzana unochinja kusarudzwa zviri Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kumwedzi. Mugumisiro Mumatsutso zvinomera goho riri kusvika 65% mbeu zvazvingava - 8%, seeding nguva - kusvika 16%. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti kunyatsotevera kuongorora pamatanho ose kukura chando bhari. Kuwanda mbeu por 1 mativi mita anenge 500 - zvidimbu 550.
Kukohwa.
Zvichida ichi ndicho chinonyanya kutibaya mwoyo nguva kuti murimi wega. Pashure iyi kumirira mishoma kana kunyange gore. Well kukohwa chando bhari achaenda uye chimwe chinhanho zviviri-danho okuchenesa. Zvakananga tichibatanidza anogona mberi chinopiwa mwando vanenge 16 - 18%. A yoga kuchenesa rinoitwa panguva mwando kugutsikana zviyo 20 - 35%. Kana ukanonoka imba, zvino nzeve droops uye anova pfava, saka kushandisa chete chete-danho nzira kukohwa.