Central uye peripheral intravenous catheters

Intravenous catheters vari kurapwa nhumbi vane chimiro kumicheto uye anoshandiswa vaitarira zvinodhaka, uyewo rinsing midziyo uye zvakasikwa makwara. Mumwe anobudisa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma iri nepokuongorora tsono, riri chakaunzwa pakati mhango pakati tsinga, uye kumicheto chinokosha kuburikidza iyo mvura inopinda mumuviri. Kwakadaro zvokurapa mano kuti ngadzirambe dziri ganda hwevanhu, saka vari vakanochengeta kushandisa suture zvinhu kana kwakajairika purasita.

Zvairatidza kuti kushandiswa anobudisa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma;

- kudiwa kuisirwa zvinoumba ropa;

- kwokukurumidzira ezvinhu, izvo zvinoda anokurumidza kuwana muropa;

- kuita pakati parenteral zvokudya ;

- hydration kana hyperhydration muviri;

- nokukurumidza uye chaiyoiyo jekiseni zvinodhaka panguva achida wevasungwa.

marudzi catheters

Kusiyanisa intravenous catheters , nyoro uye zvakaoma. Kushandisa zvinyoronyoro catheters, kugadzirwa kubva rabha kana PVC, sezvinoita mutemo, Zviridzwa izvi zvinoshandiswa siyana zvokurapa uye maoparesheni. Nesimba catheters zvakaitwa nesimbi, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise zvinobudirira kuzvishandisa kuti chirwere zvinangwa. vascular catheters All vari rakakamurwa nechepakati uye peripheral, uyewo, ekupedzisira akakamurwa arterial uye venous. Intravenous catheters peripheral yakaiswa pamusoro zvomene mutsinga, anogona kugadzirisa zvinetso zvakawanda zvoutano, mukana murwere kunotevera chinhu usingashandi. With vakadaro mano anogona kupiwa mishonga zvakafanira zvakananga kupinda kweropa hurongwa, uyewo kuita detoxification kana ropa ivhu kuti mumarabhoritari nemiedzo. Intravenous anobudisa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma kuti chengarava achibvumira mamwe dambudziko somushonga pasina kuita kunenge kupinza yacho tsono.

Intravenous evanhu zvinobatanidza venous anobudisa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma:

- okusuma zvokurapa mhinduro varwere vasingakwanisi kutora waingoita kugadzirira;

- vakabata kakawanda intravenous kurapa nokuda chisingaperi zvirwere;

- invasively kudzidza BP;

- ropa ;

- ropa zvakabudiswa nemhaka yokuora Analyses, izvo zvinoita kuti kuziva chokupika chiropa, kushivirira pakuvapo shuga tigutsikane ari plasma, narcotics, uye kuongorora electrolytes, ropa urea uye kuuya fomura;

- nokukurumidza kuwana muropa kuti pakaita aizomupa zvinodhaka panguva kumhanya.

catheterization

Intravenous catheters dzinoitwa azvino hypoallergenic zvokuvakisa, izvo aida kushandisa chete, izvo nyore basa zveutano nyanzvi uye kunovimbisa kunonyanyisa kusabereka. Efficacy pakati intravenous mishonga inoenderana zvakarurama vakasarudzwa venous kuwana, nhoroondo zvatakaparadzaniswa murwere wacho zvaunofarira, uye anozivisa yakanakisisa ponji nzvimbo uye ukuru suitability ari mudziyo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti intravenous catheters vari zvinowanzoshandiswa muminda ano mushonga siyana: nokumutswa, anesthesiology, urology, mukuru wokuvhiya, Gynecology, mushonga dzakawanda, gastroenterology uye vazhinji chirwere dzokuvhiya.