Anehogennoe paumbwe ari itsvo: zvinokonzera, zviratidzo uye kurapwa mamiriro

Chii anehogennoe paumbwe ari itsvo? It harina chero mvura. Kazhinji, yakadai chinja chinhu chikofu. To zvakarurama kuona pathological kudiwa mamwe chirwere dzokuvhiya. Panyaya iyi, nzira vane anokudzwa zvakarurama. Somuenzaniso, kana ari Ultrasound kuongorora kwakaratidza ruvara yaiva rokumusoro chikamu nhengo, ichi chinogona kuva chiratidzo pamberi cysts kwete itsvo, asi chiropa, diaphragm kana chirwatata.

Kana gwapa riri pedo itsvo, kazhinji chiratidzo hematoma. Dzimwe nguva achiperekedzwa zvemamiriro ropa mukati chikofu. Fani yakadaro chiratidzo chokuva cystic kenza.

Zvemamiriro inotungamirwa guru saizi

Paumbwe guru kukura iri kuruboshwe kana kurudyi itsvo kazhinji dzakaonekwa ne Ultrasound. Kazhinji, ndiko bundu benign.

Kazhinji anehogennoe uremu avascular ari itsvo ane yakajeka tenderera hurukuro.

Pathological inclusions inogona kunyatsonanga huru, vane kwemashifiti contours uye zvakaoma kutsanangura miganhu. Kana zvinhu zvakaoma zvinogona kuonekwa ropa, pute, necrosis kana sezvo calcification.

Kana inotungamirirwa ane saizi 30 neMM, kungava uchapupu itsvo carcinoma, adenoma kana oncocytomas. Kunze, anogona kuumba pseudotumor.

Dzimwe nguva akataura metastases. Kazhinji kuumbwa angiomyolipoma kana chiduku chikofu. Chikonzero cysts ndiyo polycystic uye STRUCTURAL kuchinja cortical mapfupa.

symptomatology

Kuwanikwa nyore cysts mu itsvo kunoratidza kuvapo benign anomera. Kazhinji vanogona kurondwa nokuda Ultrasound, iro rakaitirwa nechirwere ane chirwere zvakasiyana zvachose. Sezvo zviratidzo zvokurwara ichi zvinodzimwa hunhu, kazhinji, chirwere hakuiti unooneka. Chikofu pacharo muchiitiko ichi hakurevi kurapwa.

Asi kana anehogennoe dzidzo iri kuruboshwe kana kurudyi itsvo kwasvika anoyevedza saizi, zviratidzo angava sezvinotevera:

• munhu patainzwa kurwadza yepazasi shure, dumbu kana divi;
• fivhiri;
• ichor kuwanika weti (hematuria);
• zvaipesana weti nokuda kumanikidza kunoitwa mumakwenzi ari kurutivi renal chiuno ;
• svoto;
• mukuru muutera.

Wechinhu cystic neoplasm

Chimiro, asi chikofu inogona nyore kana kunzwisisa. Ivowo kuuya kuroorwa kana kakawanda, iri cortical uropi kana itsvo (cysts parenchyma), vachiberekwa uye akawana.

Zvinokonzera vawana anomalies

Chinokonzera abnormality vari vawana kutapuriranwa pezvakaitwa chimiro yaidzika mu itsvo kana Urinary hurongwa.

Kuongorora kubudikidza Ultrasound zvokurwara ichi kwakaratidza mavara masvingo dzeraundi chimiro zvakasiyana hukuru uye yakajeka contours. Mukutanga nzendo chirwere vane diki chimiro. Padanho kwapera kunogona kusvika 3 masendimita uye kupfuura predstavlet youtano.

Ngozi kana inclusions diki?

Anehogennoe dzidzo itsvo duku hazvichakoshi kutyisidzira upenyu murwere. Zviri testamendi kuti zviduku kuzvimba. ezvinhu akadaro yacho pamwe kurapwa.

Varieties cysts huru yese

Zvinotevera mhando anofanira dzinounzwa pakati cysts makuru sizes:

• Roga. It ane woita chimiro pasina constriction uye unotora unobatanidza ducts ayo akazara serous mvura. Runowanzosanganisira ropa uye purulent mitaro.
• Polycystic. Zvinokanganisawo chikuru chikamu vose neitsvo.
• Multicystic. Zvinoita kuti itsvo kana uropi fuma iri chirambe chakapfava itsvo.
• Dermoid. It kunoratidzwa siyana inclusions: vhudzi, zvidimbu ganda, mafuta rukoko uye nevamwe.

Patinoita Ultrasound benign ngavauye sezvo kuroora kana vakawanda. Vanotarisira sezvinoita makwapa akasvibirika guru. Panyaya iyi itsvo parenchyma mamiriro hakuna kushanduka.

Secondary benign bundu iri kuongororawo zviri ultrasonic mudziyo anofananidzwa imwe neoplasm ane kwemashifiti contours kumativi vanga tishu. It ane dzakachinjwa zvemukati Ehostruktura.

Anehogennoe paumbwe ari itsvo hombe saizi zvingaratidza pamberi kenza itsvo, adenoma, kana mamwe marudzi anomera.

Chikofu anokonzerwa Echinococcus

Kazhinji kuti anomaly kunokonzerwa pamberi pezviri tupukanana. Chikofu makatsamwisa Echinococcus akaita thickened gogonera chivako pamwe pamberi munyika membranes uye partitions. dzidzo yakadaro iri mushonga unonzi "zvinoyangarara seruva."

Sei munhu pute?

Kuunganidza purulent tigutsikane kunoratidzwa mavara dzeraundi chimiro, kumicheto zvisingakwanisi kusiyana evenness. Thickened masvingo ari namamota. Dark kugabhuka anoda kumativi itsvo, ndicho chiratidzo zvichibvira hematoma kana kenza.

multicystic cheitsvo

Nei kuine vakawanda anechoic inotungamirwa mu neitsvo? Zvikonzero inofanira kutsvaka mu majini chinhu. On a ndima chete zvigadziriswe yedzinza, pane zviitiko zviri zvokurwara pamusoro pakanyorwa nephrotoxic anokonzerwa zvinodhaka kuti vanotorwa panguva yepamuviri.

Sei kenza?

Carcinoma ane gogonera contours pasina pamberi capsules, ndicho chiratidzo kunaka vakawanda mamiriro. Kazhinji mufanidziro pseudocapsule rinoumbwa parenchyma kusvinwa akapoteredza kenza bundu. Kuparidzira, Cancer bundu runosvika mhiri itsvo siluetti.

White makwapa vane kumeso woita zvitarisiko pasina akaipa akatendeuka zvinoratidza kuvapo jecha kana matombo uye unyengeri makwara - kuvapo magasi kana zvisumbu calcium munyu.

How pachena metastases?

Metastases dzinoratidza inzwi. Vane zvitarisiko siyana uye hukuru. The chikuru nzvimbo localization yavo pamudzi itsvo.

Chiizve kunombata Ultrasound mifananidzo?

Dark womumhuri kumativi netsvo, ane zvakarurama contours - zvichibvira mugumisiro ropa, umo asarudzwa anehogennoe paumbwe ari itsvo parenchyma. Kana ropa munzvimbo kunova yakakura. Kana bundu kweropa hazviratidzi ruzha.

contours Dark angava chiratidzo nguva refu kushoma, icho pamwe ane kuunganidza pus.

Izvi zvingaita kuti zviome akadai:

• chikofu atsamwira pamwe zvikuru ropa;
• compression of renal parenchyma, izvo anenge functionality kwemuviri;
• Nephropathy.

yematambudziko

Kazhinji anehogennoe dzidzo iri renal sinus kungakonzera zvakakomba matambudziko. The anomaly kunogona kuva chikungiso kuti kukura ane chirwere chichiitwa, izvo achiperekedzwa fivha, kuwedzera tembiricha uye kuwedzera marwadzo.

Zvinogona kuitika cysts discontinuity icho pamwe kurwadziwa kumashure kana divi. Pane kutyora weti, iyo inosvitsa kuzvimba itsvo (hydronephrosis).

Kuvapo vakawanda cysts kungatungamirira zvakakomba matambudziko. Polycystic anogona kukonzera kukwana kana zvakakwana atrophy womuviri, iyo inotungamirira itsvo kutadza.

nzira nechirwere

Kuti tizive zvokurwara ichi sezvo anehogennnoe paumbwe ari itsvo, zvinotevera nzira anoshandiswa:

• Ultrasound kushandisa diuretics;
• ultrasonic Doppler ropa midziyo etsvo;
• nefrostsintigrafiya;
• Computed tomography pamwe kusiyana-mwaranzi;
• ropa uye weti miedzo;
• achitora masero kuti tsika (kuongororwa cytological iri kuitwa chaizvo zviitiko).

Nzwisisika Diagnostics - runovimbisa zvakakodzera mishonga. Dzakaonekwa ne Ultrasound ahenogennoe dzidzo anofanira kusiyaniswa kenza kana cystic renal muchitokisi carcinoma.

Treatment inclusions ahenogennyh

cysts Most dzisina achiperekedzwa zvachinja sechivako nyama uye chikonzero ropa uye achinetseka vanhurume, hamutsvaki vavashandire. Zvisinei, utachiona muitiro zvinoda kungwarira kuongorora nyanzvi. Kuti izvi zvidaro, Zvinokurudzirwa kaviri pagore rakagara Ultrasound kuzviongorora uye zvakaitika Kuongororwa ropa uye weti.

Kana neoplasm vanotsamwisa matambudziko akadai rakasiyana-siyana pyelonephritis, itsvo mabwe, simuka BP, murwere basa kurapwa pakarepo.

Sei yaipotsa anehogennoe paumbwe ari itsvo? Treatment rinoitwa zvichienderana nokukura uye kukura kushoma. A Mazvikokota anogona rwakakurudzira zvinomuomera kuikanganwa zviri cysts nokuda ponji zvichiteverwa abudise. Mune zvimwe zviitiko kushandisa kuvhiyiwa.

High pamwero kunyatsoshanda ane laparoscopy. Bvisa cysts vanoda hwakazotevera marapirwo, uyewo kudya mavhitamini uye zvicherwa, vane antibacterial kushanda uye kunosimbisa zvirwere. Uyewo zvakajairika renal nerevane ropa midziyo.

The kwokutanga kurapa chakatangwa, nokukurumidza kupora.

How kudzivirira kukura anechoic hurongwa mu neitsvo?

Zvinotevera matanho chichabatsira kudzivirira kukura cysts:

• utano mararamiro;
• zvokudya zvinovaka muviri;
• kudzivisa miitiro inokuvadza;
• nenguva kurapwa kwezvirwere zvinotapuriranwa;
• chokudzivirira uchiongororwa panguva chiremba.

mhedziso

Anehogennoe paumbwe ari itsvo chirwere ne Ultrasound. Inguva anomaly kuti haateereri kuridza. Kazhinji, zviri cystic kuwanda. The anomaly anogona kunge benign kana akaipa. Kumisa chaiwo chirwere rinoshandiswa zvakawanda dzokuwedzera chirwere nzira.

Chikofu zviduku saizi, sezvinoita mutemo, haafaniri kukanganisa muviri womunhu. Neoplasm makuru saizi zvinofanira yazivisa. Kazhinji ndiwo kenza (carcinoma).