Alexander Adolfovich Ilyin: biography uye mafirimu

Mhuri weActor, umo Alexandre Ilyin akaberekwa muna 1952, uye kugadzirisa mukati mazvo kwakagadzirira kare ramangwana revanakomana vose. Baba, muimbi weiyo yemitambo. Mayakovsky, anozivikanwa moviegoer yemufirimu we "Zhenya, Zhenechka naKatyusha," iyo yaakakwikwidza musungwa mukuru wekutanga. Basa guru raiye, sevamwe vose vateereri vekuSoviet school, yaiva nzvimbo iyo mimhanzi inoratidzika inoberekerwa usiku humwe. Asi haana kukanganwa pamusoro pefirimu zvakare.

Mumitambo yakabva kune makore gumi nezvina

Hama Vladimir - mutambi anozivikanwa uye mukutsvaga, akatarisa mumifananidzo yakawanda. Zvisinei, akasiyira chiratidzo chake mu cinema yemhuri uye mumwe Ilyin - Alexander. Mafirimu ake anonakidzawo, ane anenge mapepa gumi nemaviri, akafukidza nguva kubva muna 1966 kusvika panguva ino. Izvo ndezvavo vatarisi vemazana vanogona kutonga unyanzvi hwemuyiki uyu, kusiyana nevanodzidza-theatersgoers avo vaiva neropafadzo yakakwana yekuenda kumitambo yeTheatre Theatre. Mayakovsky nekutora kwake.

Alexander Ilyin akatanga kutamba rini? Nhoroondo yemutambi wacho yakatanga pazera remakore gumi nemana, paakazoita basa rake rokutanga mufirimu "Ndiri musoja, amai vangu." Yaiva muna 1966, murume uyu akawana pfungwa pamusoro pebasa, iro raakasarudza kupa upenyu hwake kune, uye rakasimbiswa zvakasimba muchinangwa chake chekuva muveki.

Iro basa remakumi manomwe nemakumi masere

Kuonekwa kwechinyorwa kwakaisa imwe nguva periodicity yekudiwa, iyo yakaenzana nechinzvimbo chevashandi, mapurisa, vatadzi, vashandi vakaoma. Basa rakanga rakakodzera. Alexander Adolfovich Ilyin akatariswa mumavhidhiyo emakumi manomwe ekumusoro "Simba rakasimba" uye "Chigaro chekugara." Mumakore makumi masere, iyo firimu yakazadzikiswa nemafungiro ezvinyorwa "Wega Pasina Sombo" uye "Midday Thief" (kubva pane serial series "The Conduct of the Connoisseurs"). Muna 1986, iyo firimu "My Favorite Clown" yakasunungurwa, iyo yakava basa rokutanga re cinematic remuenzi.

Kutanga kwevane makore makumi mapfumbamwe ndeye nguva yekunyanya kunakidza kudhinda. Mune mafirimu akashandurwa ne "Sunset" yeBabel Ilyin akakwanisa kuzivisa zvizere zvetarenda yake, uye paivawo ne "Vana veSuki", "Zvidzidzo zveMamhanzi", "Hondo yeTatu Madzimambo" uye firimu "Burn" yakadururwa makore mashoma apfuura.

Kutinhira kwemakore makumi mapfumbamwe

Aesthetics yemakore gumi ekupedzisira ezana remakore rechi20 akaumba mamwe maitiro ekugadzirwa kwefirimu. Yakave yakagadzirwa mumitemo miviri.

Pakutanga, zvakasarudzwa zvakapiwa mafirimu emhosva aitsanangura upenyu hwevhavha, mhondi, vapambi uye zvifeve. MuUnited States, kusati kwatanga perestroika, vanhu vakadaro vaiva chinhu chisingawanzoitiki, uye iye zvino scriptwriters vane vatungamiri vakaedza kubhadharisa nzara yevaona nezvemafirimu ezvidzidzo zvekudaidzira.

Rudzi rwechipiri rwemafirimu emakumi mapfumbamwe rinogona kurondedzerwa sechiedza chekodhiyumu inoratidzika nevanonyanya kunyatsoteerera maitiro.

Kune imwe huru kana zvishoma, maitiro maviri aya akafanana nemifananidzo iyo Alexander Adolfovich Ilyin akafananidza muma1990: "Wolfhound", "Oyster kubva kuLausanne", "Russian Symphony", "Pasina Collar", "At the Corner, paMatriarchs" ".

Chiito chekuita chinosanganisira imwe rusununguko rwekusarudza, uye chinetso chikuru chinogara chiri mubvunzo wekuti kana kubviswa kana kwete. Hazvizivikanwi kuti vangani mabasa Alexander Ilyin aifanira kuramba, vatariri vanogona kutonga izvi nemavhidhiyo ayo basa racho rakaitwa. Kwavari, mutambi haana kunyara.

Inoshanda mune rimwe bhidhiyo

Kuora kwekusika umo chifananidzo cheRussia chakanga chapera pakupedzisira kwezana remakore idzva. Chiremba Ilyin Alexander Adolfovich aida vatungamiri venyanzvi vakaita sa Nikita Mikhalkov, Pyotr Todorovsky naAlexander Mitta, vakakwanisa kuwana kushandiswa kwetarenda yake inoshamisa. Zvinofadza zvaive mumabasa aya mafirimu "Prince Yuri Dolgoruky", "Barber yeSiberia", "Russian Riot", "Down House", "Koktebel", "Mars" nevamwe vakawanda. Mufananidzo weChrispushi unonyatsotsanangura, basa romutyairi unhu uye hwechokwadi. Nokuda kwe "The Barber" muongorori akapiwa muHurumende.

Zvose izvi mumutambo. Asi paiva nebasa shure kwayo. Inzwi raAlexandro Ilyin kubva pachigadziko rinoti Nikolai Chindyaikin (kubva mufirimu "Amai, Musanetseka!"), Alexei Oshurkov (kubva mufirimu "DMB"), Vladimir Gusev (kubva ku "Garbage") uye kunyange vanhu vane mifananidzo " Big Uh "uye" Kubva pamagetsi! "Zvakaoma zvikuru kuti zvakarurama uye zvakarurama kunyatsonzwisisa chinangwa cheumwe munhu kana chifananidzo chinonakidza, asi munyori akagara achibudirira.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha muhupenyu

Alexander Adol'fovich Ilyin mutambi wenhepfenyuro, mabasa ake mumitambo "The Life of Klim Samgin", "The Night of the Angel", "Lady Macbeth weDunhu reMtsensk" uye vamwe vazhinji vanokoshesa zvikuru nemuoni nevatsoropodzi. Kubudirira kwekugadzira kunogona kuonekwa uye kushanda mu Chekhov's "Cherry Orchard" inotungamirirwa naE Nekrosius. Kubva muna 1979, pane maitiro akawanda, uye pamusoro pemakumi emakore apfuura, kuda kwemuitevedzeri hakuna kuderera. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mazita ezvinyorwa zvakararama munzvimbo yacho akazadzikiswa nemifananidzo yeSignor Capuletti ("Dambudziko pamadzimba ako ose"), Petit Trofimov ("The Night of the Angel"), Apollo ("Dreamer's Notes"), Onufrya ("Rudo Rwevadzidzi"), Leporello (" Kufara kwaDon Juan ") naMuncle Vasya (" Madzimai weMutungamiriri ").

Imba iyi inopfuurira, kana baba vaiva nevanakomana vatatu

Zvinoshamisa, asi mumashamba ezvipfumi hazvina kutaurwa zvichitsoropodzwa umo munyori anokudzwa weRussia Alexander Alexander Ilyin akatora chikamu. Bhuku rake rezvinyorwa zvinowanzoitirwa mutambi wechikoro chekare. Kuberekwa kwechiremba anozivikanwa mumhuri haana kumupa chero ropafadzo, Ilyin pachake akazonyora muchikoro chemaatoriji muguta reNovosibirsk, akabudirira kupedza mazviri, ndokushanda mumaguta akasiyana-siyana eU.SR, uye kure neguta guru, mu Voronezh, Minsk uye Ural Ozersk.

Alexander Adolfovich Ilyin akaroorwa (uye kamwe chete), uye imba yacho inopfuma. Tatiana Nikitichna akava mai vevana vake vatatu, vanakomana vainzi Ilya (mukuru), Alexei (pakati) naAlexander (junior). Vose vakaenderera mberi netsika yemhuri uye vakava vatambi.

Alex akatokwanisa kuonekwa mune mamwe mafirimu, kusanganisira mbiri dzakatsetseka ("Little Trivia" uye "Chokwadi Chaicho"). Junior, Alexander, vakapedza kudzidza kuchikoro. Shchepkin uye akatamba mumafirimu "The Tsar", "Cadets", "Interns" uye "House on the Embankment." Mukuwedzera, anoimba muboka "Lomonosov's Plan," iro iye pachake akatanga nehana yake Ilya. Ilya Ilyin akaitawo zvakawanda, urongwa hwemabasa ake haasi pasi pebaba vake, uye, sezviri pachena, ane ramangwana rakanaka.

Mhuri yakadaro yakabatana, yakabatanidzwa munyaya inofarira, naAlexander Adolfovich. Rudzi rwekusika runoenderera mberi.